FUEL ECONOMY AND HEARTHS TECHNOLOGY IN SOUTHERN PROTO-JE BRAZILIAN SITES
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2016 |
Outros Autores: | |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Cadernos do LEPAARQ |
Texto Completo: | http://periodicos.ufpel.edu.br/ojs2/index.php/lepaarq/article/view/7378 |
Resumo: | Analysis of hearths at four Southern Proto-Je settlements in Pinhal da Serra (RS) region has allowed understanding issues related to fire technology and fuel economy in this society. The hearths were examined from a qualitative perspective, considering its structural and contextual characteristics; fuels were examined within an anthracological approach. The methodology allowed figuring out some traditional practices related to the acquisition and use of fire, use and selection of fuels, resources gathering, vegetation, and landscape. The results suggest that fire assumed a central role in domestic and ceremonial spaces. The structural characteristics of each hearth represent technological choices and a large knowledge of burning process. Possible evidence of specific uses of palm, bamboo, and Inga sp. might suggest some kind of fuel selection. Firewood was probably acquired through the gathering of fallen dead wood in the forest and logging, in an Araucaria forest with secondary vegetation. These results are an important contribution to a better understanding of the Southern Proto-Je occupation and to the comprehension of the relationships of these groups with their plant environment in the Araucaria Plateau. |
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FUEL ECONOMY AND HEARTHS TECHNOLOGY IN SOUTHERN PROTO-JE BRAZILIAN SITESECONOMIA DE COMBUSTÍVEIS E TECNOLOGIA DE FOGUEIRAS EM SÍTIOS PROTO-JÊ DO SULProto-Jê do Sul, Hearths, Anthracology, Fuel Economy, Southern BrazilArqueologia, arqueobotânica, pré-históriaProto-Jê do Sul, Fogueiras, Antracologia, Economia de combustíveis, Brasil MeridionalAnalysis of hearths at four Southern Proto-Je settlements in Pinhal da Serra (RS) region has allowed understanding issues related to fire technology and fuel economy in this society. The hearths were examined from a qualitative perspective, considering its structural and contextual characteristics; fuels were examined within an anthracological approach. The methodology allowed figuring out some traditional practices related to the acquisition and use of fire, use and selection of fuels, resources gathering, vegetation, and landscape. The results suggest that fire assumed a central role in domestic and ceremonial spaces. The structural characteristics of each hearth represent technological choices and a large knowledge of burning process. Possible evidence of specific uses of palm, bamboo, and Inga sp. might suggest some kind of fuel selection. Firewood was probably acquired through the gathering of fallen dead wood in the forest and logging, in an Araucaria forest with secondary vegetation. These results are an important contribution to a better understanding of the Southern Proto-Je occupation and to the comprehension of the relationships of these groups with their plant environment in the Araucaria Plateau.Resumo: O estudo de fogueiras de quatro sítios Proto-Jê do Sul da região de Pinhal da Serra (RS) permitiu compreender questões relacionadas à economia de combustíveis e à tecnologia de fogueiras dessa sociedade. As fogueiras foram analisadas a partir de uma perspectiva qualitativa, considerando suas características estruturais e contextuais; os combustíveis foram analisados a partir de uma metodologia antracológica. Foi possível reconhecer aspectos recorrentes relativos às práticas de aquisição e uso do fogo, uso e seleção de combustíveis, captação de recursos, vegetação e paisagem. Os resultados da pesquisa levam a crer que as fogueiras constituíam um polo de atividades central em espaços domésticos e cerimoniais. Suas características estruturais representam escolhas tecnológicas e um conhecimento amplo do processo de combustão. Apresentam-se evidências do uso específico de palmeira, bambu e Inga sp. que sugerem alguma forma de seleção de combustíveis. A coleta de lenha provavelmente era realizada através do recolhimento de madeira morta caída na mata e da derrubada de árvores, em uma região de Mata de Araucárias com vegetação alterada. Estes resultados trazem uma contribuição significativa para a compreensão da ocupação Proto-Jê do Sul da região e para o entendimento das relações desses grupos com seu meio vegetal no Planalto das Araucárias. Abstract: Analysis of hearths at four Southern Proto-Je settlements in Pinhal da Serra (RS) region has allowed understanding issues related to fire technology and fuel economy in this society. The hearths were examined from a qualitative perspective, considering its structural and contextual characteristics; fuels were examined within an anthracological approach. The methodology allowed figuring out some traditional practices related to the acquisition and use of fire, use and selection of fuels, resources gathering, vegetation, and landscape. The results suggest that fire assumed a central role in domestic and ceremonial spaces. The structural characteristics of each hearth represent technological choices and a large knowledge of burning process. Possible evidence of specific uses of palm, bamboo, and Inga sp. might suggest some kind of fuel selection. Firewood was probably acquired through the gathering of fallen dead wood in the forest and logging, in an Araucaria forest with secondary vegetation. These results are an important contribution to a better understanding of the Southern Proto-Je occupation and to the comprehension of the relationships of these groups with their plant environment in the Araucaria Plateau. Universidade Federal de PelotasCNPqde Azevedo, Leonardo WaismanScheel-Ybert, Rita2016-06-22info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttp://periodicos.ufpel.edu.br/ojs2/index.php/lepaarq/article/view/737810.15210/lepaarq.v13i25.73785391545420; V. 13, N. 25 (2016): JAN-JUN; 401-424Cadernos do LEPAARQ (UFPEL); V. 13, N. 25 (2016): JAN-JUN; 401-4242316-84121806-911810.15210/lepaarq.v13i25reponame:Cadernos do LEPAARQinstname:Universidade Federal de Pelotas (UFPEL)instacron:UFPELporhttp://periodicos.ufpel.edu.br/ojs2/index.php/lepaarq/article/view/7378/5705Direitos autorais 2016 Cadernos do LEPAARQhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2020-07-30T01:13:28Zoai:ojs.10.0.0.224:article/7378Revistahttps://periodicos.ufpel.edu.br/ojs2/index.php/lepaarq/indexPUBhttp://periodicos.ufpel.edu.br/ojs2/index.php/lepaarq/oaimilheirarafael@gmail.com||brunoleo.ribeiro@gmail.com||milheirarafael@gmail.com|| brunoleo.ribeiro@gmail.com2316-84121806-9118opendoar:2020-07-30T01:13:28Cadernos do LEPAARQ - Universidade Federal de Pelotas (UFPEL)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
FUEL ECONOMY AND HEARTHS TECHNOLOGY IN SOUTHERN PROTO-JE BRAZILIAN SITES ECONOMIA DE COMBUSTÍVEIS E TECNOLOGIA DE FOGUEIRAS EM SÍTIOS PROTO-JÊ DO SUL |
title |
FUEL ECONOMY AND HEARTHS TECHNOLOGY IN SOUTHERN PROTO-JE BRAZILIAN SITES |
spellingShingle |
FUEL ECONOMY AND HEARTHS TECHNOLOGY IN SOUTHERN PROTO-JE BRAZILIAN SITES de Azevedo, Leonardo Waisman Proto-Jê do Sul, Hearths, Anthracology, Fuel Economy, Southern Brazil Arqueologia, arqueobotânica, pré-história Proto-Jê do Sul, Fogueiras, Antracologia, Economia de combustíveis, Brasil Meridional |
title_short |
FUEL ECONOMY AND HEARTHS TECHNOLOGY IN SOUTHERN PROTO-JE BRAZILIAN SITES |
title_full |
FUEL ECONOMY AND HEARTHS TECHNOLOGY IN SOUTHERN PROTO-JE BRAZILIAN SITES |
title_fullStr |
FUEL ECONOMY AND HEARTHS TECHNOLOGY IN SOUTHERN PROTO-JE BRAZILIAN SITES |
title_full_unstemmed |
FUEL ECONOMY AND HEARTHS TECHNOLOGY IN SOUTHERN PROTO-JE BRAZILIAN SITES |
title_sort |
FUEL ECONOMY AND HEARTHS TECHNOLOGY IN SOUTHERN PROTO-JE BRAZILIAN SITES |
author |
de Azevedo, Leonardo Waisman |
author_facet |
de Azevedo, Leonardo Waisman Scheel-Ybert, Rita |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Scheel-Ybert, Rita |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
CNPq |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
de Azevedo, Leonardo Waisman Scheel-Ybert, Rita |
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
|
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Proto-Jê do Sul, Hearths, Anthracology, Fuel Economy, Southern Brazil Arqueologia, arqueobotânica, pré-história Proto-Jê do Sul, Fogueiras, Antracologia, Economia de combustíveis, Brasil Meridional |
topic |
Proto-Jê do Sul, Hearths, Anthracology, Fuel Economy, Southern Brazil Arqueologia, arqueobotânica, pré-história Proto-Jê do Sul, Fogueiras, Antracologia, Economia de combustíveis, Brasil Meridional |
description |
Analysis of hearths at four Southern Proto-Je settlements in Pinhal da Serra (RS) region has allowed understanding issues related to fire technology and fuel economy in this society. The hearths were examined from a qualitative perspective, considering its structural and contextual characteristics; fuels were examined within an anthracological approach. The methodology allowed figuring out some traditional practices related to the acquisition and use of fire, use and selection of fuels, resources gathering, vegetation, and landscape. The results suggest that fire assumed a central role in domestic and ceremonial spaces. The structural characteristics of each hearth represent technological choices and a large knowledge of burning process. Possible evidence of specific uses of palm, bamboo, and Inga sp. might suggest some kind of fuel selection. Firewood was probably acquired through the gathering of fallen dead wood in the forest and logging, in an Araucaria forest with secondary vegetation. These results are an important contribution to a better understanding of the Southern Proto-Je occupation and to the comprehension of the relationships of these groups with their plant environment in the Araucaria Plateau. |
publishDate |
2016 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2016-06-22 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
|
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://periodicos.ufpel.edu.br/ojs2/index.php/lepaarq/article/view/7378 10.15210/lepaarq.v13i25.7378 |
url |
http://periodicos.ufpel.edu.br/ojs2/index.php/lepaarq/article/view/7378 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.15210/lepaarq.v13i25.7378 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
http://periodicos.ufpel.edu.br/ojs2/index.php/lepaarq/article/view/7378/5705 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Direitos autorais 2016 Cadernos do LEPAARQ http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Direitos autorais 2016 Cadernos do LEPAARQ http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Pelotas |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Pelotas |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
5391545420; V. 13, N. 25 (2016): JAN-JUN; 401-424 Cadernos do LEPAARQ (UFPEL); V. 13, N. 25 (2016): JAN-JUN; 401-424 2316-8412 1806-9118 10.15210/lepaarq.v13i25 reponame:Cadernos do LEPAARQ instname:Universidade Federal de Pelotas (UFPEL) instacron:UFPEL |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Pelotas (UFPEL) |
instacron_str |
UFPEL |
institution |
UFPEL |
reponame_str |
Cadernos do LEPAARQ |
collection |
Cadernos do LEPAARQ |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Cadernos do LEPAARQ - Universidade Federal de Pelotas (UFPEL) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
milheirarafael@gmail.com||brunoleo.ribeiro@gmail.com||milheirarafael@gmail.com|| brunoleo.ribeiro@gmail.com |
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1750217417068380160 |