Application of base station with array of intelligent antennas in the energy distribution sector
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
Tipo de documento: | Tese |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UFPE |
Texto Completo: | https://repositorio.ufpe.br/handle/123456789/49671 |
Resumo: | The use of Distribution Automation Systems has grown significantly in electricity companies in recent years. The main reason for this is the need to have a smarter network, in order to reduce the time of power interruption. For such applications, communication using Radio Frequency is preferred because this solution is more reliable than 3G/4G and cheaper than fiber optics. In this context, it is of utmost importance to have a more efficient Base Transceiver Station (BTS) that can cover the communication of a larger area. In this work, the mathematical concepts of an intelligent antenna array, as well as the logical operation of an intelligent radiation system controller are presented. Such a system receives as inputs the geographic coordinates of network elements and automatically feeds an intelligent Yagi-Uda antenna array with the appropriate parameters, in order to optimize the radiation pattern in the desired directions. The newly presented model uses a stochastic optimization method to automatically achieve a set of optimal electrical parameters to excite the array, and efficiently direct its beams in a fully controlled way. Thus, the results obtained indicate that the proposed intelligent scheme allows the energy optimization of the antenna system, reducing by 61% the number of BTS needed to cover the same area, when compared to traditional collinear antenna systems. |
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KLEINAU, Bruno Agrahttp://lattes.cnpq.br/6127645337713964http://lattes.cnpq.br/4933635747860906MELO, Marcos Tavares de2023-04-14T11:22:38Z2023-04-14T11:22:38Z2022-11-10KLEINAU, Bruno Agra. Application of base station with array of intelligent antennas in the energy distribution sector. 2022. Tese (Doutorado em Engenharia Elétrica) – Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, 2022.https://repositorio.ufpe.br/handle/123456789/49671The use of Distribution Automation Systems has grown significantly in electricity companies in recent years. The main reason for this is the need to have a smarter network, in order to reduce the time of power interruption. For such applications, communication using Radio Frequency is preferred because this solution is more reliable than 3G/4G and cheaper than fiber optics. In this context, it is of utmost importance to have a more efficient Base Transceiver Station (BTS) that can cover the communication of a larger area. In this work, the mathematical concepts of an intelligent antenna array, as well as the logical operation of an intelligent radiation system controller are presented. Such a system receives as inputs the geographic coordinates of network elements and automatically feeds an intelligent Yagi-Uda antenna array with the appropriate parameters, in order to optimize the radiation pattern in the desired directions. The newly presented model uses a stochastic optimization method to automatically achieve a set of optimal electrical parameters to excite the array, and efficiently direct its beams in a fully controlled way. Thus, the results obtained indicate that the proposed intelligent scheme allows the energy optimization of the antenna system, reducing by 61% the number of BTS needed to cover the same area, when compared to traditional collinear antenna systems.P&D ANEELO uso de Sistemas de Automação da Distribuição tem crescido significativamente nas empresas de energia elétrica nos últimos anos. O principal motivo para isso é a necessidade de uma rede mais inteligente, a fim de reduzir o tempo de interrupção de energia. Para tais aplicações, a comunicação por radiofrequência é preferida porque esta solução é mais confiável do que 3G/4G e mais barata do que fibra óptica. Neste contexto, é de extrema importância ter uma Base Transceiver Station (BTS) mais eficiente que possa cobrir a comunicação de uma área maior. Neste trabalho são apresentados os conceitos matemáticos de um arranjo de antenas inteligentes, bem como o funcionamento lógico de um controlador de sistema de radiação inteligente. Tal sistema recebe como entradas as coordenadas geográficas dos elementos da rede e alimenta automaticamente um arranjo de antenas Yagi-Uda inteligente com os parâmetros apropriados, a fim de otimizar o diagrama de radiação nas direções desejadas. O modelo inovador apresentado usa um método de otimização estocástica para atingir automaticamente um conjunto de parâmetros elétricos ideais para excitar o arranjo e direcionar seus feixes de forma totalmente controlada de forma eficiente. Assim, os resultados obtidos indicam que o esquema inteligente proposto permite a otimização energética do sistema de antenas, reduzindo em 61% o número de BTSs necessárias para cobrir a mesma área, quando comparado aos sistemas tradicionais de antenas colineares.engUniversidade Federal de PernambucoPrograma de Pos Graduacao em Engenharia EletricaUFPEBrasilhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/br/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessEngenharia ElétricaSistemas de comandoArranjos adaptáveisArranjos de antenas linearesAntenas UHFEstações rádio baseRedes inteligentesApplication of base station with array of intelligent antennas in the energy distribution sectorinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesisdoutoradoreponame:Repositório Institucional da UFPEinstname:Universidade Federal de Pernambuco (UFPE)instacron:UFPETEXTTESE Bruno Agra Kleinau.pdf.txtTESE Bruno Agra Kleinau.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain81673https://repositorio.ufpe.br/bitstream/123456789/49671/4/TESE%20Bruno%20Agra%20Kleinau.pdf.txt1972f235ac9e454b835459fc2df67a4aMD54THUMBNAILTESE Bruno Agra Kleinau.pdf.jpgTESE Bruno Agra Kleinau.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg1182https://repositorio.ufpe.br/bitstream/123456789/49671/5/TESE%20Bruno%20Agra%20Kleinau.pdf.jpg0c51234115261dfaf14375d3f481ceb5MD55ORIGINALTESE Bruno Agra Kleinau.pdfTESE Bruno Agra Kleinau.pdfapplication/pdf2455748https://repositorio.ufpe.br/bitstream/123456789/49671/1/TESE%20Bruno%20Agra%20Kleinau.pdfd92f71eec295be2be6f070640bea1313MD51CC-LICENSElicense_rdflicense_rdfapplication/rdf+xml; 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dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Application of base station with array of intelligent antennas in the energy distribution sector |
title |
Application of base station with array of intelligent antennas in the energy distribution sector |
spellingShingle |
Application of base station with array of intelligent antennas in the energy distribution sector KLEINAU, Bruno Agra Engenharia Elétrica Sistemas de comando Arranjos adaptáveis Arranjos de antenas lineares Antenas UHF Estações rádio base Redes inteligentes |
title_short |
Application of base station with array of intelligent antennas in the energy distribution sector |
title_full |
Application of base station with array of intelligent antennas in the energy distribution sector |
title_fullStr |
Application of base station with array of intelligent antennas in the energy distribution sector |
title_full_unstemmed |
Application of base station with array of intelligent antennas in the energy distribution sector |
title_sort |
Application of base station with array of intelligent antennas in the energy distribution sector |
author |
KLEINAU, Bruno Agra |
author_facet |
KLEINAU, Bruno Agra |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.authorLattes.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/6127645337713964 |
dc.contributor.advisorLattes.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/4933635747860906 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
KLEINAU, Bruno Agra |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
MELO, Marcos Tavares de |
contributor_str_mv |
MELO, Marcos Tavares de |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Engenharia Elétrica Sistemas de comando Arranjos adaptáveis Arranjos de antenas lineares Antenas UHF Estações rádio base Redes inteligentes |
topic |
Engenharia Elétrica Sistemas de comando Arranjos adaptáveis Arranjos de antenas lineares Antenas UHF Estações rádio base Redes inteligentes |
description |
The use of Distribution Automation Systems has grown significantly in electricity companies in recent years. The main reason for this is the need to have a smarter network, in order to reduce the time of power interruption. For such applications, communication using Radio Frequency is preferred because this solution is more reliable than 3G/4G and cheaper than fiber optics. In this context, it is of utmost importance to have a more efficient Base Transceiver Station (BTS) that can cover the communication of a larger area. In this work, the mathematical concepts of an intelligent antenna array, as well as the logical operation of an intelligent radiation system controller are presented. Such a system receives as inputs the geographic coordinates of network elements and automatically feeds an intelligent Yagi-Uda antenna array with the appropriate parameters, in order to optimize the radiation pattern in the desired directions. The newly presented model uses a stochastic optimization method to automatically achieve a set of optimal electrical parameters to excite the array, and efficiently direct its beams in a fully controlled way. Thus, the results obtained indicate that the proposed intelligent scheme allows the energy optimization of the antenna system, reducing by 61% the number of BTS needed to cover the same area, when compared to traditional collinear antenna systems. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2022-11-10 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2023-04-14T11:22:38Z |
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv |
2023-04-14T11:22:38Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis |
format |
doctoralThesis |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
KLEINAU, Bruno Agra. Application of base station with array of intelligent antennas in the energy distribution sector. 2022. Tese (Doutorado em Engenharia Elétrica) – Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, 2022. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://repositorio.ufpe.br/handle/123456789/49671 |
identifier_str_mv |
KLEINAU, Bruno Agra. Application of base station with array of intelligent antennas in the energy distribution sector. 2022. Tese (Doutorado em Engenharia Elétrica) – Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, 2022. |
url |
https://repositorio.ufpe.br/handle/123456789/49671 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/br/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/br/ |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Pernambuco |
dc.publisher.program.fl_str_mv |
Programa de Pos Graduacao em Engenharia Eletrica |
dc.publisher.initials.fl_str_mv |
UFPE |
dc.publisher.country.fl_str_mv |
Brasil |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Pernambuco |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFPE instname:Universidade Federal de Pernambuco (UFPE) instacron:UFPE |
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Universidade Federal de Pernambuco (UFPE) |
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UFPE |
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UFPE |
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collection |
Repositório Institucional da UFPE |
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