The quality of life of patients diagnosed with leprosy in a city in Piauí

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Pereira de Souza, Izabhel Chrystine
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: Guedes Alencar Correia, Victorugo, Velôso, Heidy Priscilla, Evêncio da Luz, Luís
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
eng
Título da fonte: Revista de Enfermagem da UFPI
Texto Completo: https://periodicos.ufpi.br/index.php/reufpi/article/view/1020
Resumo: Objective: To analyze the domains of quality of life (QoL) in leprosy patients in a highly endemic city in Piauí. Methods: This is a descriptive, cross-sectional and quantitative study carried out between February and November 2019, evaluating the QoL of patients undergoing treatment for leprosy in a reference center in Picos-PI. For data collection, a sociodemographic form and the SF-36 QOL questionnaire were used, and the information was analyzed using the Statistical Package Software for the Social Sciences, version 20.0. Results: 46 patients participated, and it is possible to observe a predominance of females, aged over 50 years, single, with incomplete primary education and family income of up to one minimum wage. Regarding race, most patients declared themselves black. Among the domains evaluated in the sample, the “Emotional aspect” had the highest mean and the dimension “Mental health” had the lowest mean in relation to their QoL. Conclusion: Most of the dimensions evaluated had good scores, indicating a good QoL in the studied population. However, the dimensions referring to “mental health” and “general health status” had lower scores, suggesting a poor QoL in the latter.
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spelling The quality of life of patients diagnosed with leprosy in a city in PiauíObjective: To analyze the domains of quality of life (QoL) in leprosy patients in a highly endemic city in Piauí. Methods: This is a descriptive, cross-sectional and quantitative study carried out between February and November 2019, evaluating the QoL of patients undergoing treatment for leprosy in a reference center in Picos-PI. For data collection, a sociodemographic form and the SF-36 QOL questionnaire were used, and the information was analyzed using the Statistical Package Software for the Social Sciences, version 20.0. Results: 46 patients participated, and it is possible to observe a predominance of females, aged over 50 years, single, with incomplete primary education and family income of up to one minimum wage. Regarding race, most patients declared themselves black. Among the domains evaluated in the sample, the “Emotional aspect” had the highest mean and the dimension “Mental health” had the lowest mean in relation to their QoL. Conclusion: Most of the dimensions evaluated had good scores, indicating a good QoL in the studied population. However, the dimensions referring to “mental health” and “general health status” had lower scores, suggesting a poor QoL in the latter.Objetivo: analisar os domínios de qualidade de vida em pacientes com hanseníase em um município de alta endemicidade do Piauí. Métodos: trata-se de um estudo descritivo e transversal, realizado entre fevereiro e novembro de 2019. Para a coleta de dados, foram utilizados um formulário sociodemográfico e o questionário de qualidade de vida SF-36, sendo as informações analisadas por meio dos testes de U Mann-Whitney que visa comparar a diferença entre dois grupos e o de Kruskal-wallis que pretende comparar a média de duas ou mais amostras independentes. Resultados: participaram do estudo 46 pacientes. Quando avaliadas as variáveis socioeconômicas e clínicas relacionadas aos domínios de qualidade de vida, o “Aspecto emocional” obteve maior média (78,25; dp: 39,88) e a dimensão “Saúde mental” apresentou menor média (45,04; dp: 24,95). Já a variável ocupação relacionou-se negativamente com o estado geral de saúde (p-0,002) e saúde mental (p-0,009). Conclusão:  a maior parte das dimensões avaliadas obteve boas pontuações, indicando uma boa qualidade de vida na população estudada, exceto as dimensões referentes a “saúde mental” e “estado geral de saúde” relacionados a variável ocupação, obtendo baixo score e indicando má qualidade de vida nesses últimos.EDUFPI2022-04-28info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArtigo avaliado pelos paresapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.ufpi.br/index.php/reufpi/article/view/102010.26694/reufpi.v10i1.1020Rev Enferm UFPI; Vol. 10 No. 1 (2021): Rev Enferm UFPIRev Enferm UFPI; v. 10 n. 1 (2021): Rev Enferm UFPI2238-723410.26694/reufpi.v10i1reponame:Revista de Enfermagem da UFPIinstname:Universidade Federal do Piauí (UFPI)instacron:UFPIporenghttps://periodicos.ufpi.br/index.php/reufpi/article/view/1020/2358https://periodicos.ufpi.br/index.php/reufpi/article/view/1020/2360Copyright (c) 2021 Rev Enferm UFPIinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPereira de Souza, Izabhel Chrystine Guedes Alencar Correia, Victorugo Velôso, Heidy PriscillaEvêncio da Luz, Luís 2022-11-27T07:03:50Zoai:periodicos.ufpi.br:article/1020Revistahttps://periodicos.ufpi.br/index.php/reufpi/PUBhttps://periodicos.ufpi.br/index.php/reufpi/oaireufpi@gmail.com || reufpi@ufpi.edu.br2238-72342238-7234opendoar:2022-11-27T07:03:50Revista de Enfermagem da UFPI - Universidade Federal do Piauí (UFPI)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The quality of life of patients diagnosed with leprosy in a city in Piauí
title The quality of life of patients diagnosed with leprosy in a city in Piauí
spellingShingle The quality of life of patients diagnosed with leprosy in a city in Piauí
Pereira de Souza, Izabhel Chrystine
title_short The quality of life of patients diagnosed with leprosy in a city in Piauí
title_full The quality of life of patients diagnosed with leprosy in a city in Piauí
title_fullStr The quality of life of patients diagnosed with leprosy in a city in Piauí
title_full_unstemmed The quality of life of patients diagnosed with leprosy in a city in Piauí
title_sort The quality of life of patients diagnosed with leprosy in a city in Piauí
author Pereira de Souza, Izabhel Chrystine
author_facet Pereira de Souza, Izabhel Chrystine
Guedes Alencar Correia, Victorugo
Velôso, Heidy Priscilla
Evêncio da Luz, Luís
author_role author
author2 Guedes Alencar Correia, Victorugo
Velôso, Heidy Priscilla
Evêncio da Luz, Luís
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Pereira de Souza, Izabhel Chrystine
Guedes Alencar Correia, Victorugo
Velôso, Heidy Priscilla
Evêncio da Luz, Luís
description Objective: To analyze the domains of quality of life (QoL) in leprosy patients in a highly endemic city in Piauí. Methods: This is a descriptive, cross-sectional and quantitative study carried out between February and November 2019, evaluating the QoL of patients undergoing treatment for leprosy in a reference center in Picos-PI. For data collection, a sociodemographic form and the SF-36 QOL questionnaire were used, and the information was analyzed using the Statistical Package Software for the Social Sciences, version 20.0. Results: 46 patients participated, and it is possible to observe a predominance of females, aged over 50 years, single, with incomplete primary education and family income of up to one minimum wage. Regarding race, most patients declared themselves black. Among the domains evaluated in the sample, the “Emotional aspect” had the highest mean and the dimension “Mental health” had the lowest mean in relation to their QoL. Conclusion: Most of the dimensions evaluated had good scores, indicating a good QoL in the studied population. However, the dimensions referring to “mental health” and “general health status” had lower scores, suggesting a poor QoL in the latter.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-04-28
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Artigo avaliado pelos pares
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.ufpi.br/index.php/reufpi/article/view/1020
10.26694/reufpi.v10i1.1020
url https://periodicos.ufpi.br/index.php/reufpi/article/view/1020
identifier_str_mv 10.26694/reufpi.v10i1.1020
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
eng
language por
eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.ufpi.br/index.php/reufpi/article/view/1020/2358
https://periodicos.ufpi.br/index.php/reufpi/article/view/1020/2360
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2021 Rev Enferm UFPI
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2021 Rev Enferm UFPI
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv EDUFPI
publisher.none.fl_str_mv EDUFPI
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Rev Enferm UFPI; Vol. 10 No. 1 (2021): Rev Enferm UFPI
Rev Enferm UFPI; v. 10 n. 1 (2021): Rev Enferm UFPI
2238-7234
10.26694/reufpi.v10i1
reponame:Revista de Enfermagem da UFPI
instname:Universidade Federal do Piauí (UFPI)
instacron:UFPI
instname_str Universidade Federal do Piauí (UFPI)
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institution UFPI
reponame_str Revista de Enfermagem da UFPI
collection Revista de Enfermagem da UFPI
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista de Enfermagem da UFPI - Universidade Federal do Piauí (UFPI)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv reufpi@gmail.com || reufpi@ufpi.edu.br
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