The cognitive infrastructure of language

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Siman, Josie Helen
Data de Publicação: 2020
Outros Autores: Sampaio, Thiago Oliveira da Motta
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
eng
Título da fonte: Revista da ABRALIN (Online)
Texto Completo: https://revista.abralin.org/index.php/abralin/article/view/1522
Resumo: Michael Tomasello, one of the most influential scholars dedicated to the study of language evolution and acquisition, in his online lecture to Abralin ao vivo, presents his thesis that human communication capacity is prior to language development and is fundamental to explain our linguistic ability. That is, a capacity for human communication, which emcompasses a variety of general cognitive skills — such as cooperation, inference of intentions, deciphering gestures contextually, which requires the recognition of common ground and joint attention — are the conditions which can create or support a complex human language. In addition, the author demonstrates how gestures (e.g., pointing) are used in a sophisticated way by children, but not by non-human primates. Thus, the author argues that gestures, supported by the human communicative infrastructure, can give rise to grammatical conventions.
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spelling The cognitive infrastructure of languageA infraestrutura cognitiva da linguagemGestos;ComunicaçãoLinguagem humanaGesturesCommunicationHuman LanguageMichael Tomasello, one of the most influential scholars dedicated to the study of language evolution and acquisition, in his online lecture to Abralin ao vivo, presents his thesis that human communication capacity is prior to language development and is fundamental to explain our linguistic ability. That is, a capacity for human communication, which emcompasses a variety of general cognitive skills — such as cooperation, inference of intentions, deciphering gestures contextually, which requires the recognition of common ground and joint attention — are the conditions which can create or support a complex human language. In addition, the author demonstrates how gestures (e.g., pointing) are used in a sophisticated way by children, but not by non-human primates. Thus, the author argues that gestures, supported by the human communicative infrastructure, can give rise to grammatical conventions.Michael Tomasello, um dos mais influentes pesquisadores dedicados ao estudo da evolução e da aquisição da linguagem, em sua palestra online para a Abralin ao vivo, apresenta sua tese de que a capacidade comunicativa humana, em amplo sentido, desenvolve-se antes da linguagem e é fundamental para explicar sua origem. Isto é, a capacidade comunicativa humana, que possui como infraestrutura uma gama de capacidades cognitivas gerais — como capacidades cooperativas, capacidade de inferir intenções, capacidade de decifrar gestos contextualmente, o que demanda o reconhecimento de common ground e atenção conjunta — são as condições básicas que permitem o desenvolvimento de uma linguagem humana complexa. Além disso, o autor demonstra como gestos (e.g. apontar) são usados de forma sofisticada por crianças, mas não por primatas não humanos. Desta forma, os gestos, apoiados na infraestrutura comunicativa, poderiam dar origem às convenções gramaticais.Associação Brasileira de Linguística2020-07-31info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionAbralin ao Vivotextoapplication/pdftext/xmltext/xmlapplication/pdfhttps://revista.abralin.org/index.php/abralin/article/view/152210.25189/rabralin.v19i2.1522Revista da ABRALIN; V. 19, N. 2 (2020); 1-5Revista da ABRALIN; V. 19, N. 2 (2020); 1-50102-715810.25189/rabralin.v19i2reponame:Revista da ABRALIN (Online)instname:Universidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR)instacron:UFPRporenghttps://revista.abralin.org/index.php/abralin/article/view/1522/1518https://revista.abralin.org/index.php/abralin/article/view/1522/1678https://revista.abralin.org/index.php/abralin/article/view/1522/1679https://revista.abralin.org/index.php/abralin/article/view/1522/1519Siman, Josie HelenSampaio, Thiago Oliveira da Motta info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2021-12-23T21:09:52Zoai:ojs.revista.ojs.abralin.org:article/1522Revistahttps://revista.abralin.org/index.php/abralinPUBhttps://revista.abralin.org/index.php/abralin/oairkofreitag@uol.com.br || ra@abralin.org2178-76031678-1805opendoar:2021-12-23T21:09:52Revista da ABRALIN (Online) - Universidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The cognitive infrastructure of language
A infraestrutura cognitiva da linguagem
title The cognitive infrastructure of language
spellingShingle The cognitive infrastructure of language
Siman, Josie Helen
Gestos;
Comunicação
Linguagem humana
Gestures
Communication
Human Language
title_short The cognitive infrastructure of language
title_full The cognitive infrastructure of language
title_fullStr The cognitive infrastructure of language
title_full_unstemmed The cognitive infrastructure of language
title_sort The cognitive infrastructure of language
author Siman, Josie Helen
author_facet Siman, Josie Helen
Sampaio, Thiago Oliveira da Motta
author_role author
author2 Sampaio, Thiago Oliveira da Motta
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Siman, Josie Helen
Sampaio, Thiago Oliveira da Motta
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Gestos;
Comunicação
Linguagem humana
Gestures
Communication
Human Language
topic Gestos;
Comunicação
Linguagem humana
Gestures
Communication
Human Language
description Michael Tomasello, one of the most influential scholars dedicated to the study of language evolution and acquisition, in his online lecture to Abralin ao vivo, presents his thesis that human communication capacity is prior to language development and is fundamental to explain our linguistic ability. That is, a capacity for human communication, which emcompasses a variety of general cognitive skills — such as cooperation, inference of intentions, deciphering gestures contextually, which requires the recognition of common ground and joint attention — are the conditions which can create or support a complex human language. In addition, the author demonstrates how gestures (e.g., pointing) are used in a sophisticated way by children, but not by non-human primates. Thus, the author argues that gestures, supported by the human communicative infrastructure, can give rise to grammatical conventions.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-07-31
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Abralin ao Vivo
texto
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://revista.abralin.org/index.php/abralin/article/view/1522
10.25189/rabralin.v19i2.1522
url https://revista.abralin.org/index.php/abralin/article/view/1522
identifier_str_mv 10.25189/rabralin.v19i2.1522
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
eng
language por
eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revista.abralin.org/index.php/abralin/article/view/1522/1518
https://revista.abralin.org/index.php/abralin/article/view/1522/1678
https://revista.abralin.org/index.php/abralin/article/view/1522/1679
https://revista.abralin.org/index.php/abralin/article/view/1522/1519
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
text/xml
text/xml
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Associação Brasileira de Linguística
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Associação Brasileira de Linguística
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista da ABRALIN; V. 19, N. 2 (2020); 1-5
Revista da ABRALIN; V. 19, N. 2 (2020); 1-5
0102-7158
10.25189/rabralin.v19i2
reponame:Revista da ABRALIN (Online)
instname:Universidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR)
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instname_str Universidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR)
instacron_str UFPR
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reponame_str Revista da ABRALIN (Online)
collection Revista da ABRALIN (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista da ABRALIN (Online) - Universidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rkofreitag@uol.com.br || ra@abralin.org
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