Brazilian scientific and technological policies: three theoretical approaches, three political agendas
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2007 |
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Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Revista de Economia (Curitiba. Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://revistas.ufpr.br/economia/article/view/6511 |
Resumo: | The analytical and conceptual matrix that marked scientific andtechnological policies after World War II is associated with a linear perspectiveon the relations between science, technology and development. This view is stillpopular among policy makers. There are, however, three approaches that criticizethis particular view: the Evolutionary approach, the Latin American Thought inScience, Technology and Society (PLACTS), and what we call the AlternativeView. In this paper, we argue that Latin American science and technology policy can be better understood by modelling these three distinct approaches, and thatit is possible to make an association between them and some specific interests,which are linked to different political projects. |
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Brazilian scientific and technological policies: three theoretical approaches, three political agendasLA POLÍTICA CIENTÍFICA Y TECNOLÓGICA EN BRASIL: TRES ENFOQUES TEÓRICOS, TRES PROYECTOS POLÍTICOSA política científica e tecnológica brasileira: três enfoques teóricos, três projetos políticosscience and technology policy; Latin America; evolutionary approach; PLACTS; alternative view; política científica e tecnológica; enfoque evolucionário; visão alternativaThe analytical and conceptual matrix that marked scientific andtechnological policies after World War II is associated with a linear perspectiveon the relations between science, technology and development. This view is stillpopular among policy makers. There are, however, three approaches that criticizethis particular view: the Evolutionary approach, the Latin American Thought inScience, Technology and Society (PLACTS), and what we call the AlternativeView. In this paper, we argue that Latin American science and technology policy can be better understood by modelling these three distinct approaches, and thatit is possible to make an association between them and some specific interests,which are linked to different political projects.La matriz analítico-conceptual que marcó la política científica y tecnológica después de la 2a Guerra Mundial se asocia al concepto linear de la relación entre ciencia, tecnología y desarrollo. Todavía hoy este concepto guarda su fuerza dentro de la esfera de la política científica y tecnológica. Existen, sin embargo, tres enfoques que se proponen a criticar esta visión: el enfoque evolucionário, el Pensamiento Latinoamericano en Ciencia, Tecnología y Sociedad (PLACTS) y el enfoque que aquí llamamos de visión alternativa. El trabajo si propone a analizar brevemente cada uno de estos enfoques estilizados, y a establecer algunas conexiones entre estas distintas visiones de la relación ciencia-tecnología-desarrollo y proyectos políticos igualmente distintos.A matriz analítico-conceitual que marcou a política científica etecnológica após a 2a Guerra Mundial está associada à concepção linear darelação entre ciência, tecnologia e desenvolvimento. Ainda hoje, essa concepçãomantém sua força dentro da esfera da política científica e tecnológica.Existem, contudo, três enfoques que se propõem a questionar essa visão: oenfoque evolucionário (comumente tido como o único enfoque crítico), o pensamentolatino-americano em ciência, tecnologia e sociedade (PLACTS) e oque aqui chamamos de visão alternativa. O trabalho se propõe a analisarbrevemente cada um desses enfoques estilizados, estabelecendo algumas conexõesentre essas diferentes visões da relação ciência-tecnologia-desenvolvimentoe projetos políticos igualmente distintos.UFPR2007-12-11info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://revistas.ufpr.br/economia/article/view/651110.5380/re.v33i2.6511Revista de Economia; v. 33, n. 2 (2007)2316-93970556-578210.5380/re.v33i2reponame:Revista de Economia (Curitiba. Online)instname:Universidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR)instacron:UFPRporhttps://revistas.ufpr.br/economia/article/view/6511/6836Dias, RafaelDagnino, Renatoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2007-12-11T14:01:31Zoai:revistas.ufpr.br:article/6511Revistahttps://revistas.ufpr.br/economiaPUBhttps://revistas.ufpr.br/economia/oaire@ufpr.br2316-93970556-5782opendoar:2007-12-11T14:01:31Revista de Economia (Curitiba. Online) - Universidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian scientific and technological policies: three theoretical approaches, three political agendas LA POLÍTICA CIENTÍFICA Y TECNOLÓGICA EN BRASIL: TRES ENFOQUES TEÓRICOS, TRES PROYECTOS POLÍTICOS A política científica e tecnológica brasileira: três enfoques teóricos, três projetos políticos |
title |
Brazilian scientific and technological policies: three theoretical approaches, three political agendas |
spellingShingle |
Brazilian scientific and technological policies: three theoretical approaches, three political agendas Dias, Rafael science and technology policy; Latin America; evolutionary approach; PLACTS; alternative view; política científica e tecnológica; enfoque evolucionário; visão alternativa |
title_short |
Brazilian scientific and technological policies: three theoretical approaches, three political agendas |
title_full |
Brazilian scientific and technological policies: three theoretical approaches, three political agendas |
title_fullStr |
Brazilian scientific and technological policies: three theoretical approaches, three political agendas |
title_full_unstemmed |
Brazilian scientific and technological policies: three theoretical approaches, three political agendas |
title_sort |
Brazilian scientific and technological policies: three theoretical approaches, three political agendas |
author |
Dias, Rafael |
author_facet |
Dias, Rafael Dagnino, Renato |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Dagnino, Renato |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Dias, Rafael Dagnino, Renato |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
science and technology policy; Latin America; evolutionary approach; PLACTS; alternative view; política científica e tecnológica; enfoque evolucionário; visão alternativa |
topic |
science and technology policy; Latin America; evolutionary approach; PLACTS; alternative view; política científica e tecnológica; enfoque evolucionário; visão alternativa |
description |
The analytical and conceptual matrix that marked scientific andtechnological policies after World War II is associated with a linear perspectiveon the relations between science, technology and development. This view is stillpopular among policy makers. There are, however, three approaches that criticizethis particular view: the Evolutionary approach, the Latin American Thought inScience, Technology and Society (PLACTS), and what we call the AlternativeView. In this paper, we argue that Latin American science and technology policy can be better understood by modelling these three distinct approaches, and thatit is possible to make an association between them and some specific interests,which are linked to different political projects. |
publishDate |
2007 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2007-12-11 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
|
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://revistas.ufpr.br/economia/article/view/6511 10.5380/re.v33i2.6511 |
url |
https://revistas.ufpr.br/economia/article/view/6511 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.5380/re.v33i2.6511 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://revistas.ufpr.br/economia/article/view/6511/6836 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
UFPR |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
UFPR |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista de Economia; v. 33, n. 2 (2007) 2316-9397 0556-5782 10.5380/re.v33i2 reponame:Revista de Economia (Curitiba. Online) instname:Universidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR) instacron:UFPR |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR) |
instacron_str |
UFPR |
institution |
UFPR |
reponame_str |
Revista de Economia (Curitiba. Online) |
collection |
Revista de Economia (Curitiba. Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista de Economia (Curitiba. Online) - Universidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
re@ufpr.br |
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1797067451922382848 |