Brazilian scientific and technological policies: three theoretical approaches, three political agendas

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Dias, Rafael
Data de Publicação: 2007
Outros Autores: Dagnino, Renato
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Revista de Economia (Curitiba. Online)
Texto Completo: https://revistas.ufpr.br/economia/article/view/6511
Resumo: The analytical and conceptual matrix that marked scientific andtechnological policies after World War II is associated with a linear perspectiveon the relations between science, technology and development. This view is stillpopular among policy makers. There are, however, three approaches that criticizethis particular view: the Evolutionary approach, the Latin American Thought inScience, Technology and Society (PLACTS), and what we call the AlternativeView. In this paper, we argue that Latin American science and technology policy can be better understood by modelling these three distinct approaches, and thatit is possible to make an association between them and some specific interests,which are linked to different political projects.
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spelling Brazilian scientific and technological policies: three theoretical approaches, three political agendasLA POLÍTICA CIENTÍFICA Y TECNOLÓGICA EN BRASIL: TRES ENFOQUES TEÓRICOS, TRES PROYECTOS POLÍTICOSA política científica e tecnológica brasileira: três enfoques teóricos, três projetos políticosscience and technology policy; Latin America; evolutionary approach; PLACTS; alternative view; política científica e tecnológica; enfoque evolucionário; visão alternativaThe analytical and conceptual matrix that marked scientific andtechnological policies after World War II is associated with a linear perspectiveon the relations between science, technology and development. This view is stillpopular among policy makers. There are, however, three approaches that criticizethis particular view: the Evolutionary approach, the Latin American Thought inScience, Technology and Society (PLACTS), and what we call the AlternativeView. In this paper, we argue that Latin American science and technology policy can be better understood by modelling these three distinct approaches, and thatit is possible to make an association between them and some specific interests,which are linked to different political projects.La matriz analítico-conceptual que marcó la política científica y tecnológica después de la 2a Guerra Mundial se asocia al concepto linear de la relación entre ciencia, tecnología y desarrollo. Todavía hoy este concepto guarda su fuerza dentro de la esfera de la política científica y tecnológica. Existen, sin embargo, tres enfoques que se proponen a criticar esta visión: el enfoque evolucionário, el Pensamiento Latinoamericano en Ciencia, Tecnología y Sociedad (PLACTS) y el enfoque que aquí llamamos de visión alternativa. El trabajo si propone a analizar brevemente cada uno de estos enfoques estilizados, y a establecer algunas conexiones entre estas distintas visiones de la relación ciencia-tecnología-desarrollo y proyectos políticos igualmente distintos.A matriz analítico-conceitual que marcou a política científica etecnológica após a 2a Guerra Mundial está associada à concepção linear darelação entre ciência, tecnologia e desenvolvimento. Ainda hoje, essa concepçãomantém sua força dentro da esfera da política científica e tecnológica.Existem, contudo, três enfoques que se propõem a questionar essa visão: oenfoque evolucionário (comumente tido como o único enfoque crítico), o pensamentolatino-americano em ciência, tecnologia e sociedade (PLACTS) e oque aqui chamamos de visão alternativa. O trabalho se propõe a analisarbrevemente cada um desses enfoques estilizados, estabelecendo algumas conexõesentre essas diferentes visões da relação ciência-tecnologia-desenvolvimentoe projetos políticos igualmente distintos.UFPR2007-12-11info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://revistas.ufpr.br/economia/article/view/651110.5380/re.v33i2.6511Revista de Economia; v. 33, n. 2 (2007)2316-93970556-578210.5380/re.v33i2reponame:Revista de Economia (Curitiba. Online)instname:Universidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR)instacron:UFPRporhttps://revistas.ufpr.br/economia/article/view/6511/6836Dias, RafaelDagnino, Renatoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2007-12-11T14:01:31Zoai:revistas.ufpr.br:article/6511Revistahttps://revistas.ufpr.br/economiaPUBhttps://revistas.ufpr.br/economia/oaire@ufpr.br2316-93970556-5782opendoar:2007-12-11T14:01:31Revista de Economia (Curitiba. Online) - Universidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Brazilian scientific and technological policies: three theoretical approaches, three political agendas
LA POLÍTICA CIENTÍFICA Y TECNOLÓGICA EN BRASIL: TRES ENFOQUES TEÓRICOS, TRES PROYECTOS POLÍTICOS
A política científica e tecnológica brasileira: três enfoques teóricos, três projetos políticos
title Brazilian scientific and technological policies: three theoretical approaches, three political agendas
spellingShingle Brazilian scientific and technological policies: three theoretical approaches, three political agendas
Dias, Rafael
science and technology policy; Latin America; evolutionary approach; PLACTS; alternative view; política científica e tecnológica; enfoque evolucionário; visão alternativa
title_short Brazilian scientific and technological policies: three theoretical approaches, three political agendas
title_full Brazilian scientific and technological policies: three theoretical approaches, three political agendas
title_fullStr Brazilian scientific and technological policies: three theoretical approaches, three political agendas
title_full_unstemmed Brazilian scientific and technological policies: three theoretical approaches, three political agendas
title_sort Brazilian scientific and technological policies: three theoretical approaches, three political agendas
author Dias, Rafael
author_facet Dias, Rafael
Dagnino, Renato
author_role author
author2 Dagnino, Renato
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Dias, Rafael
Dagnino, Renato
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv science and technology policy; Latin America; evolutionary approach; PLACTS; alternative view; política científica e tecnológica; enfoque evolucionário; visão alternativa
topic science and technology policy; Latin America; evolutionary approach; PLACTS; alternative view; política científica e tecnológica; enfoque evolucionário; visão alternativa
description The analytical and conceptual matrix that marked scientific andtechnological policies after World War II is associated with a linear perspectiveon the relations between science, technology and development. This view is stillpopular among policy makers. There are, however, three approaches that criticizethis particular view: the Evolutionary approach, the Latin American Thought inScience, Technology and Society (PLACTS), and what we call the AlternativeView. In this paper, we argue that Latin American science and technology policy can be better understood by modelling these three distinct approaches, and thatit is possible to make an association between them and some specific interests,which are linked to different political projects.
publishDate 2007
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2007-12-11
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://revistas.ufpr.br/economia/article/view/6511
10.5380/re.v33i2.6511
url https://revistas.ufpr.br/economia/article/view/6511
identifier_str_mv 10.5380/re.v33i2.6511
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.ufpr.br/economia/article/view/6511/6836
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publisher.none.fl_str_mv UFPR
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista de Economia; v. 33, n. 2 (2007)
2316-9397
0556-5782
10.5380/re.v33i2
reponame:Revista de Economia (Curitiba. Online)
instname:Universidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR)
instacron:UFPR
instname_str Universidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR)
instacron_str UFPR
institution UFPR
reponame_str Revista de Economia (Curitiba. Online)
collection Revista de Economia (Curitiba. Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista de Economia (Curitiba. Online) - Universidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv re@ufpr.br
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