Economic Valuation of recreational areas: a case study of the Pituaçu Metropolitan Park, Salvador, Bahia
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2006 |
Outros Autores: | |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Revista de Economia (Curitiba. Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://revistas.ufpr.br/economia/article/view/6826 |
Resumo: | In urban centers the conception and maintenance of public areas, which are designated to environmental preservation, leisure and recreation, has been a challenge faced by public managers. In an in-expansion area of Salvador, the Metropolitan Park of Pituaçu, with an expressive green area designated to the citizens use, it is under environmental risk indicators and became a fragile natural resource. The aim of this study is to estimate the value to maintain the functions of the Metropolitan Park of Pituaçu, by Contingent Valuation Method (MVC), through an application of a survey, composed of socioeconomic and attitudinal variables. In this case, it is characterized by hypothetical market, where the park users were questioned on their willingness to pay (WTP) for the maintenance of the functions of natural. For the spontaneous WTP, it was observed that 55,2% of users were willing to pay an average value of R$ 6.48/ month. For the induced question, an increment of 8,2% in the willingness to pay was reached, showing an average WTP of R$ 7.72/month. The statistical analyses identify that the attitudinal variables were determinants to the users WTP. According to the benefits that were estimated by the MAC, the values of willingness to pay supported the operational costs for the maintenance of the Park. Despite the limitations of the method, to obtain a reference value to the Metropolitan Park of Pituaçu can provide subsidies to the public policies to deal with the management process of this natural resource, also working as a parameter to economic instruments application and financial compensation of social and environmental damages. |
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Economic Valuation of recreational areas: a case study of the Pituaçu Metropolitan Park, Salvador, BahiaValoração econômica de áreas de recreação: o caso do Parque Metropolitano de Pituaçu, Salvador, BAvaloração ambiental; economia dos recursos naturais; Método de Avaliação Contingente; Parque Metropolitano de Pituaçu; Environmental valuation; Environmental economics; Contingent Valuation method; Pituaçu Metropolitan ParkIn urban centers the conception and maintenance of public areas, which are designated to environmental preservation, leisure and recreation, has been a challenge faced by public managers. In an in-expansion area of Salvador, the Metropolitan Park of Pituaçu, with an expressive green area designated to the citizens use, it is under environmental risk indicators and became a fragile natural resource. The aim of this study is to estimate the value to maintain the functions of the Metropolitan Park of Pituaçu, by Contingent Valuation Method (MVC), through an application of a survey, composed of socioeconomic and attitudinal variables. In this case, it is characterized by hypothetical market, where the park users were questioned on their willingness to pay (WTP) for the maintenance of the functions of natural. For the spontaneous WTP, it was observed that 55,2% of users were willing to pay an average value of R$ 6.48/ month. For the induced question, an increment of 8,2% in the willingness to pay was reached, showing an average WTP of R$ 7.72/month. The statistical analyses identify that the attitudinal variables were determinants to the users WTP. According to the benefits that were estimated by the MAC, the values of willingness to pay supported the operational costs for the maintenance of the Park. Despite the limitations of the method, to obtain a reference value to the Metropolitan Park of Pituaçu can provide subsidies to the public policies to deal with the management process of this natural resource, also working as a parameter to economic instruments application and financial compensation of social and environmental damages.Nos centros urbanos, a criação e manutenção de espaços públicos destinados à preservação ambiental e aos usos de recreação e lazer tem sido um dos desafios enfrentados pelos gestores públicos. Localizado em uma área de expansão urbana de Salvador, o Parque Metropolitano de Pituaçu, contando com uma expressiva área verde destinada ao uso público, está sujeito a indicadores de risco ambiental, tornando-se um ativo natural frágil. O objetivo do presente estudo está em estimar o valor para manter as funções do Parque de Pituaçu atribuído pelos seus usuários, com uso do Método de Avaliação Contingente - MAC, por intermédio da aplicação de um survey composto de variáveis socioeconômicas e atitudinais. Os usuários do Parque foram questionados sobre as suas disposições a pagar. Para a DAP espontânea 55,2% dos usuários estavam dispostos a pagar um valor médio de R$ 6,48/mês. A partir da pergunta induzida, onde se construiu um cenário hipotético e temporal, obteve-se um incremento de 8,2% nas respostas de disposição a pagar, indicando uma DAP média de R$ 7,72. A análise estatística permitiu identificar que as variáveis atitudinais foram determinantes das DAPs dos usuários. Considerando os benefícios estimados pelo MAC, os valores de disposição a pagar suportaram os custos de operação para manter as funções do Parque. A obtenção de um valor de referência para o Parque Metropolitano de Pituaçu poderá fornecer subsídios ao poder público no sentido de orientar o processo de gestão deste e de outros ativos naturais, servindo ainda de parâmetro para a aplicação de instrumentos econômicos, como forma de compensar economicamente por potenciais danos socioambientais.UFPR2006-12-25info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://revistas.ufpr.br/economia/article/view/682610.5380/re.v32i1.6826Revista de Economia; v. 32, n. 1 (2006)2316-93970556-578210.5380/re.v32i1reponame:Revista de Economia (Curitiba. Online)instname:Universidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR)instacron:UFPRporhttps://revistas.ufpr.br/economia/article/view/6826/4849de Sousa, Geneci BrazMota, José Aroudoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2006-12-25T19:31:26Zoai:revistas.ufpr.br:article/6826Revistahttps://revistas.ufpr.br/economiaPUBhttps://revistas.ufpr.br/economia/oaire@ufpr.br2316-93970556-5782opendoar:2006-12-25T19:31:26Revista de Economia (Curitiba. Online) - Universidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Economic Valuation of recreational areas: a case study of the Pituaçu Metropolitan Park, Salvador, Bahia Valoração econômica de áreas de recreação: o caso do Parque Metropolitano de Pituaçu, Salvador, BA |
title |
Economic Valuation of recreational areas: a case study of the Pituaçu Metropolitan Park, Salvador, Bahia |
spellingShingle |
Economic Valuation of recreational areas: a case study of the Pituaçu Metropolitan Park, Salvador, Bahia de Sousa, Geneci Braz valoração ambiental; economia dos recursos naturais; Método de Avaliação Contingente; Parque Metropolitano de Pituaçu; Environmental valuation; Environmental economics; Contingent Valuation method; Pituaçu Metropolitan Park |
title_short |
Economic Valuation of recreational areas: a case study of the Pituaçu Metropolitan Park, Salvador, Bahia |
title_full |
Economic Valuation of recreational areas: a case study of the Pituaçu Metropolitan Park, Salvador, Bahia |
title_fullStr |
Economic Valuation of recreational areas: a case study of the Pituaçu Metropolitan Park, Salvador, Bahia |
title_full_unstemmed |
Economic Valuation of recreational areas: a case study of the Pituaçu Metropolitan Park, Salvador, Bahia |
title_sort |
Economic Valuation of recreational areas: a case study of the Pituaçu Metropolitan Park, Salvador, Bahia |
author |
de Sousa, Geneci Braz |
author_facet |
de Sousa, Geneci Braz Mota, José Aroudo |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Mota, José Aroudo |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
de Sousa, Geneci Braz Mota, José Aroudo |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
valoração ambiental; economia dos recursos naturais; Método de Avaliação Contingente; Parque Metropolitano de Pituaçu; Environmental valuation; Environmental economics; Contingent Valuation method; Pituaçu Metropolitan Park |
topic |
valoração ambiental; economia dos recursos naturais; Método de Avaliação Contingente; Parque Metropolitano de Pituaçu; Environmental valuation; Environmental economics; Contingent Valuation method; Pituaçu Metropolitan Park |
description |
In urban centers the conception and maintenance of public areas, which are designated to environmental preservation, leisure and recreation, has been a challenge faced by public managers. In an in-expansion area of Salvador, the Metropolitan Park of Pituaçu, with an expressive green area designated to the citizens use, it is under environmental risk indicators and became a fragile natural resource. The aim of this study is to estimate the value to maintain the functions of the Metropolitan Park of Pituaçu, by Contingent Valuation Method (MVC), through an application of a survey, composed of socioeconomic and attitudinal variables. In this case, it is characterized by hypothetical market, where the park users were questioned on their willingness to pay (WTP) for the maintenance of the functions of natural. For the spontaneous WTP, it was observed that 55,2% of users were willing to pay an average value of R$ 6.48/ month. For the induced question, an increment of 8,2% in the willingness to pay was reached, showing an average WTP of R$ 7.72/month. The statistical analyses identify that the attitudinal variables were determinants to the users WTP. According to the benefits that were estimated by the MAC, the values of willingness to pay supported the operational costs for the maintenance of the Park. Despite the limitations of the method, to obtain a reference value to the Metropolitan Park of Pituaçu can provide subsidies to the public policies to deal with the management process of this natural resource, also working as a parameter to economic instruments application and financial compensation of social and environmental damages. |
publishDate |
2006 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2006-12-25 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
|
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://revistas.ufpr.br/economia/article/view/6826 10.5380/re.v32i1.6826 |
url |
https://revistas.ufpr.br/economia/article/view/6826 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.5380/re.v32i1.6826 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://revistas.ufpr.br/economia/article/view/6826/4849 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
UFPR |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
UFPR |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista de Economia; v. 32, n. 1 (2006) 2316-9397 0556-5782 10.5380/re.v32i1 reponame:Revista de Economia (Curitiba. Online) instname:Universidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR) instacron:UFPR |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR) |
instacron_str |
UFPR |
institution |
UFPR |
reponame_str |
Revista de Economia (Curitiba. Online) |
collection |
Revista de Economia (Curitiba. Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista de Economia (Curitiba. Online) - Universidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
re@ufpr.br |
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1797067452364881920 |