The Spiritual Dimension And The Constitution Of The Human Being As A Person: For An Anthropologicalphenomenological Understanding Of The Clinic Subject

• Autor(a) principal: Costa, Ileno Izídio da
• Data de Publicação: 2020
• Outros Autores: Moraes, Mak Alisson Borges de
• Tipo de documento: Artigo
• Idioma: por; eng
• Título da fonte: Phenomenology, Humanities and Sciences
• Texto Completo: https://phenomenology.com.br/index.php/phe/article/view/31
• topic: Antropologia Fenomenológica; Dimensão espiritual; Clínica; Phenomenological Anthropology; Spiritual dimension; Clinic; Antropología fenomenológica; Dimensión espiritual; Clínica

Every psychological theory, as well as the praxis derived from it, has an implicit philosophical anthropology. Regarding the domain of the clinic, whose guiding axis is the human phenomenon, it is understood that this needs to be based on a solid and rigorous anthropological foundation, capable of embracing the specifically human. Therefore, this study aims to point to the possibility of an anthropological-phenomenological foundation of the clinic, seeking to understand the man in his essential peculiarity, that is, his spiritual character that establishes him as a personal and individual being. A description of the dimension of the spirit was then made from the analyzes undertaken by Edmund Husserl and Edith Stein. The bibliographic sources used were: “Ideas Pertaining to a Pure Phenomenology and to a Phenomenological Philosophy – second book: Studies in the Phenomenology of Constitution”, by Husserl, as well as “Philosophy of Psychology and the Humanities” and “Potency and Act” by philosopher Edith Stein. From these analyzes, it was possible to conclude that the subject of the clinic has a spiritual dimension, inaugurated through intentional acts, which puts him as an awake being, conscious, active, free, undetermined and capable of forming himself.