GLOBALIZATION AND THE DEMOCRATIC DEFICIT OF BRAZILIAN REPRESENTATIVE INSTITUTIONS
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2014 |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Revista da Faculdade de Direito UFPR (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://revistas.ufpr.br/direito/article/view/37353 |
Resumo: | Due to globalization, the state lost its monopoly on political mediation. For example, it began to share decisions with multiple stakeholders, internal and external, and is not able to control several variables that interfere in national life. This has impacts on the functioning and legitimacy of representative institutions. However, there are paradoxes that accompany them since their beginnings, and semi-peripheral states, like Brazil and other Latin Americans, have some historical-cultural issues such as internal and external sovereignty locks, patrimonial, clientelist, and populist political culture and a society precariously integrated, with deep inequalities, which also explain the problems of democracy. Thus, the purpose of this research was to investigate which characteristic features of the democratic deficit of the Brazilian representative institutions were in fact caused or exacerbated by globalization. Thus, we sought to overcome simplistic analyzes, which attribute all the problems of contemporary democracy to globalization, or else insist on restricting the field of analysis of the limits established by the representative democratic model of territorial base, which presents potential explanatory limited in a context of political polycentrism, and in that the representative institutions reveal themselves incompatible with the demands of social mediation. |
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GLOBALIZATION AND THE DEMOCRATIC DEFICIT OF BRAZILIAN REPRESENTATIVE INSTITUTIONSGLOBALIZAÇÃO E O DÉFICIT DEMOCRÁTICO DAS INSTITUIÇÕES REPRESENTATIVAS BRASILEIRASLaw. Constitutional law. Theory of state.Globalization. Political polycentrism. Representative democracy.Direito. Direito Constitucional. Teoria do Estado.Democracia representativa. Globalização. Policentrismo político.Due to globalization, the state lost its monopoly on political mediation. For example, it began to share decisions with multiple stakeholders, internal and external, and is not able to control several variables that interfere in national life. This has impacts on the functioning and legitimacy of representative institutions. However, there are paradoxes that accompany them since their beginnings, and semi-peripheral states, like Brazil and other Latin Americans, have some historical-cultural issues such as internal and external sovereignty locks, patrimonial, clientelist, and populist political culture and a society precariously integrated, with deep inequalities, which also explain the problems of democracy. Thus, the purpose of this research was to investigate which characteristic features of the democratic deficit of the Brazilian representative institutions were in fact caused or exacerbated by globalization. Thus, we sought to overcome simplistic analyzes, which attribute all the problems of contemporary democracy to globalization, or else insist on restricting the field of analysis of the limits established by the representative democratic model of territorial base, which presents potential explanatory limited in a context of political polycentrism, and in that the representative institutions reveal themselves incompatible with the demands of social mediation.Em decorrência da globalização, o Estado perdeu o monopólio da mediação política. Por exemplo, passou a compartilhar decisões com múltiplos atores, internos e externos, e não é capaz de controlar diversas variáveis que interferem na vida nacional. Isso tem impactos sobre o funcionamento e a legitimidade das instituições representativas. Entretanto, há paradoxos que as acompanham desde seus primórdios e, em Estados semiperiféricos como o Brasil e outros latino-americanos, há questões histórico-culturais, como bloqueios internos e externos à soberania, cultura política patrimonialista, clientelista e populista, bem como uma sociedade precariamente integrada e com profundas desigualdades, que também explicam os problemas da democracia. Assim, o propósito desta pesquisa consistiu em investigar quais elementos caracterizadores do déficit democrático das instituições representativas brasileiras foram, de fato, causados ou potencializados pela globalização. Com isso, procurou-se superar análises simplificadoras, que atribuem todos os problemas da democracia contemporânea à globalização, ou, então, insistem em restringir o campo de análise aos limites estabelecidos pelo modelo democrático representativo de base territorial, cujo potencial explicativo apresenta limites severos em um contexto de policentrismo político, e em que as instituições representativas se revelam incompatíveis com as exigências de mediação social..Gaspardo, Murilo2014-10-17info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://revistas.ufpr.br/direito/article/view/3735310.5380/rfdufpr.v60i1.37353Revista da Faculdade de Direito UFPR; v. 60, n. 1 (2015); 85-1152236-72840104-331510.5380/rfdufpr.v60i1reponame:Revista da Faculdade de Direito UFPR (Online)instname:Universidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR)instacron:UFPRporhttps://revistas.ufpr.br/direito/article/view/37353/25097https://revistas.ufpr.br/direito/article/downloadSuppFile/37353/18640info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2015-04-28T14:56:51Zoai:revistas.ufpr.br:article/37353Revistahttp://ojs.c3sl.ufpr.br/ojs2/index.php/direitoPUBhttp://ojs.c3sl.ufpr.br/ojs/index.php/direito/oai||revistadireito@ufpr.br2236-72840104-3315opendoar:2015-04-28T14:56:51Revista da Faculdade de Direito UFPR (Online) - Universidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
GLOBALIZATION AND THE DEMOCRATIC DEFICIT OF BRAZILIAN REPRESENTATIVE INSTITUTIONS GLOBALIZAÇÃO E O DÉFICIT DEMOCRÁTICO DAS INSTITUIÇÕES REPRESENTATIVAS BRASILEIRAS |
title |
GLOBALIZATION AND THE DEMOCRATIC DEFICIT OF BRAZILIAN REPRESENTATIVE INSTITUTIONS |
spellingShingle |
GLOBALIZATION AND THE DEMOCRATIC DEFICIT OF BRAZILIAN REPRESENTATIVE INSTITUTIONS Gaspardo, Murilo Law. Constitutional law. Theory of state. Globalization. Political polycentrism. Representative democracy. Direito. Direito Constitucional. Teoria do Estado. Democracia representativa. Globalização. Policentrismo político. |
title_short |
GLOBALIZATION AND THE DEMOCRATIC DEFICIT OF BRAZILIAN REPRESENTATIVE INSTITUTIONS |
title_full |
GLOBALIZATION AND THE DEMOCRATIC DEFICIT OF BRAZILIAN REPRESENTATIVE INSTITUTIONS |
title_fullStr |
GLOBALIZATION AND THE DEMOCRATIC DEFICIT OF BRAZILIAN REPRESENTATIVE INSTITUTIONS |
title_full_unstemmed |
GLOBALIZATION AND THE DEMOCRATIC DEFICIT OF BRAZILIAN REPRESENTATIVE INSTITUTIONS |
title_sort |
GLOBALIZATION AND THE DEMOCRATIC DEFICIT OF BRAZILIAN REPRESENTATIVE INSTITUTIONS |
author |
Gaspardo, Murilo |
author_facet |
Gaspardo, Murilo |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
|
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Gaspardo, Murilo |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Law. Constitutional law. Theory of state. Globalization. Political polycentrism. Representative democracy. Direito. Direito Constitucional. Teoria do Estado. Democracia representativa. Globalização. Policentrismo político. |
topic |
Law. Constitutional law. Theory of state. Globalization. Political polycentrism. Representative democracy. Direito. Direito Constitucional. Teoria do Estado. Democracia representativa. Globalização. Policentrismo político. |
description |
Due to globalization, the state lost its monopoly on political mediation. For example, it began to share decisions with multiple stakeholders, internal and external, and is not able to control several variables that interfere in national life. This has impacts on the functioning and legitimacy of representative institutions. However, there are paradoxes that accompany them since their beginnings, and semi-peripheral states, like Brazil and other Latin Americans, have some historical-cultural issues such as internal and external sovereignty locks, patrimonial, clientelist, and populist political culture and a society precariously integrated, with deep inequalities, which also explain the problems of democracy. Thus, the purpose of this research was to investigate which characteristic features of the democratic deficit of the Brazilian representative institutions were in fact caused or exacerbated by globalization. Thus, we sought to overcome simplistic analyzes, which attribute all the problems of contemporary democracy to globalization, or else insist on restricting the field of analysis of the limits established by the representative democratic model of territorial base, which presents potential explanatory limited in a context of political polycentrism, and in that the representative institutions reveal themselves incompatible with the demands of social mediation. |
publishDate |
2014 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2014-10-17 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
|
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://revistas.ufpr.br/direito/article/view/37353 10.5380/rfdufpr.v60i1.37353 |
url |
https://revistas.ufpr.br/direito/article/view/37353 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.5380/rfdufpr.v60i1.37353 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://revistas.ufpr.br/direito/article/view/37353/25097 https://revistas.ufpr.br/direito/article/downloadSuppFile/37353/18640 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
. |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
. |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista da Faculdade de Direito UFPR; v. 60, n. 1 (2015); 85-115 2236-7284 0104-3315 10.5380/rfdufpr.v60i1 reponame:Revista da Faculdade de Direito UFPR (Online) instname:Universidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR) instacron:UFPR |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR) |
instacron_str |
UFPR |
institution |
UFPR |
reponame_str |
Revista da Faculdade de Direito UFPR (Online) |
collection |
Revista da Faculdade de Direito UFPR (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista da Faculdade de Direito UFPR (Online) - Universidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||revistadireito@ufpr.br |
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1799766287898902528 |