Respirometric balance and analysis of four microalgae : Dunaliella Tertiolecta, Chlorella Vulgaris, Spirulina Platensis and Botryococcus Braunii

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Sydney, Eduardo Bittencourt
Data de Publicação: 2009
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UFPR
Texto Completo: https://hdl.handle.net/1884/24952
Resumo: Orientador: Prof. Dr. Carlos Ricardo Soccol
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spelling Carvalho, Júlio Cesar de, 1971-Universidade Federal do Paraná. Setor de Tecnologia. Programa de Pós-Graduação em Engenharia de Bioprocessos e BiotecnologiaUniversite de la MediterraneeUniversite de ProvenceSoccol, Carlos Ricardo, 1953-Sydney, Eduardo Bittencourt2024-04-15T19:51:05Z2024-04-15T19:51:05Z2009https://hdl.handle.net/1884/24952Orientador: Prof. Dr. Carlos Ricardo SoccolCoorientador: Prof. Júlio C. de CarvalhoDissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Federal do Paraná, Setor de Tecnologia, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Processos Biotecnológicos. Université de la Mediterranée. Université de Provence. Defesa: Curitiba, 08/10/2009Bibliografia: fls. 73-84Área de concentração: Engenharia e ciência de materiaisAbstract: As a consequence of global warming many technologies are being developed in order to remove carbon dioxide from air. Biological carbon fixation through microalgae cultivation seems to be the most interesting one, since they allow the use of residual waters as media for growth, and industrial gases as carbon sources. Growth kinetics, metabolic behavior, nutrient requirement, biomass composition and carbon fixation capacity are essential data for industrial processes development. Such data were evaluated in four microalga of industrial interest cultivated in artificial medium with CO2 as carbon source: Spirulina platensis, Dunaliella tertiolecta, Chlorella vulgaris and Botryococcus braunii. A respirometric balance based on gases analysis was used to evaluate carbon dioxide fixation rate and ion chromatography was employed to determine rate of consumption of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and ma nesium for each microalga. The destination of carbon fixed was evaluated in terms of biomass and exopolyssaccharides production and as dissolved carbon, while nitrogen consumption was evaluated for protein and magnesium for chlorophyll production. B. braunii presented the highest CO2 fixation rate, followed by, S. platensis, D. tertiolecta and C. vulgaris (496.98, 318.16, 272.40, and 251.64 mg L-1 day-1, respectively). Nitrogen, potassium, magnesium and phosphorus (for D. tertiolecta calcium was analyzed instead of phosphorous) consumption rates (mg gX-1) were 49.35, 32.18, 2.85 and 314.4 for Chlorella vulgaris; 40.72, 15.02, 2.60 and 175.9 for B. braunii; 61.80, 24.09, 4.17 and 247.4 for S. platensis; and 26.05, 59.71, 58.45 and 375.46 for D. tertiolecta.87f. : il. [algumas color.], grafs., tabs.application/pdfDisponível em formato digitalMicroalga - BiotecnologiaMicroorganismosBiotecnologia microbianaTecnologia químicaRespirometric balance and analysis of four microalgae : Dunaliella Tertiolecta, Chlorella Vulgaris, Spirulina Platensis and Botryococcus Brauniiinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisporreponame:Repositório Institucional da UFPRinstname:Universidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR)instacron:UFPRinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessORIGINALDissertacao Eduardo SYDNEY.pdfapplication/pdf3461233https://acervodigital.ufpr.br/bitstream/1884/24952/1/Dissertacao%20Eduardo%20SYDNEY.pdf11111f2d03eb9ba78c34695ff205a7a5MD51open accessTEXTDissertacao Eduardo SYDNEY.pdf.txtExtracted Texttext/plain120812https://acervodigital.ufpr.br/bitstream/1884/24952/2/Dissertacao%20Eduardo%20SYDNEY.pdf.txt23c72b286affdac202642c66cd20ccd1MD52open accessTHUMBNAILDissertacao Eduardo SYDNEY.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg1585https://acervodigital.ufpr.br/bitstream/1884/24952/3/Dissertacao%20Eduardo%20SYDNEY.pdf.jpg44d39817ad679c24dbbb83613df61b14MD53open access1884/249522024-04-15 16:51:05.934open accessoai:acervodigital.ufpr.br:1884/24952Repositório de PublicaçõesPUBhttp://acervodigital.ufpr.br/oai/requestopendoar:3082024-04-15T19:51:05Repositório Institucional da UFPR - Universidade Federal do Paraná (UFPR)false
dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Respirometric balance and analysis of four microalgae : Dunaliella Tertiolecta, Chlorella Vulgaris, Spirulina Platensis and Botryococcus Braunii
title Respirometric balance and analysis of four microalgae : Dunaliella Tertiolecta, Chlorella Vulgaris, Spirulina Platensis and Botryococcus Braunii
spellingShingle Respirometric balance and analysis of four microalgae : Dunaliella Tertiolecta, Chlorella Vulgaris, Spirulina Platensis and Botryococcus Braunii
Sydney, Eduardo Bittencourt
Microalga - Biotecnologia
Microorganismos
Biotecnologia microbiana
Tecnologia química
title_short Respirometric balance and analysis of four microalgae : Dunaliella Tertiolecta, Chlorella Vulgaris, Spirulina Platensis and Botryococcus Braunii
title_full Respirometric balance and analysis of four microalgae : Dunaliella Tertiolecta, Chlorella Vulgaris, Spirulina Platensis and Botryococcus Braunii
title_fullStr Respirometric balance and analysis of four microalgae : Dunaliella Tertiolecta, Chlorella Vulgaris, Spirulina Platensis and Botryococcus Braunii
title_full_unstemmed Respirometric balance and analysis of four microalgae : Dunaliella Tertiolecta, Chlorella Vulgaris, Spirulina Platensis and Botryococcus Braunii
title_sort Respirometric balance and analysis of four microalgae : Dunaliella Tertiolecta, Chlorella Vulgaris, Spirulina Platensis and Botryococcus Braunii
author Sydney, Eduardo Bittencourt
author_facet Sydney, Eduardo Bittencourt
author_role author
dc.contributor.other.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Carvalho, Júlio Cesar de, 1971-
Universidade Federal do Paraná. Setor de Tecnologia. Programa de Pós-Graduação em Engenharia de Bioprocessos e Biotecnologia
Universite de la Mediterranee
Universite de Provence
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv Soccol, Carlos Ricardo, 1953-
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Sydney, Eduardo Bittencourt
contributor_str_mv Soccol, Carlos Ricardo, 1953-
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Microalga - Biotecnologia
Microorganismos
Biotecnologia microbiana
Tecnologia química
topic Microalga - Biotecnologia
Microorganismos
Biotecnologia microbiana
Tecnologia química
description Orientador: Prof. Dr. Carlos Ricardo Soccol
publishDate 2009
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2009
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2024-04-15T19:51:05Z
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