Corn silage harvested at different heights and addition of microbial and enzymatic inoculant
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Revista de Ciências Agrárias (Belém. Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://ajaes.ufra.edu.br/index.php/ajaes/article/view/3293 |
Resumo: | The objective of this study was to evaluate the quality of corn silage harvested with different heights and the addition of microbial and enzymatic inoculant. The experimental design used was completely randomized, with treatments in factorial scheme 3 x 2 + 1 (three heights, with or without inoculant and a pattern represented by green forage) using six replicates (experimental silos). The cutting heights evaluated were 20, 40 and 60 cm. The dry matter content, pH, electrical conductivity, water activity and dry matter losses were not altered (P>0.05) by the cutting heights with or without inoculant. Green forage showed higher pH and electrical conductivity compared to silage. Aerobic stability was lower in green forage compared to silage. However, the cutting heights increase reduced the aerobic stability of the silage, which was not influenced by the addition of inoculant. The increase in the cutting height of corn plants from 20 to 60 cm reduces the aerobic stability of the silage, with little impact from the inclusion of inoculant based on homofermentative bacteria and fibrolytic enzymes on the fermentation process in laboratory silos with a low quantity of silage. |
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Corn silage harvested at different heights and addition of microbial and enzymatic inoculantSilagem de milho colhida com diferentes alturas e adição de inoculante microbiano e enzimáticoWater activity, Homofermentatives, Aerobic stability.Water activityHomofermentativeAerobic stabilityPreserved fodderatividade de águaHomofermentativasEstabilidade aeróbicaForragens conservadasThe objective of this study was to evaluate the quality of corn silage harvested with different heights and the addition of microbial and enzymatic inoculant. The experimental design used was completely randomized, with treatments in factorial scheme 3 x 2 + 1 (three heights, with or without inoculant and a pattern represented by green forage) using six replicates (experimental silos). The cutting heights evaluated were 20, 40 and 60 cm. The dry matter content, pH, electrical conductivity, water activity and dry matter losses were not altered (P>0.05) by the cutting heights with or without inoculant. Green forage showed higher pH and electrical conductivity compared to silage. Aerobic stability was lower in green forage compared to silage. However, the cutting heights increase reduced the aerobic stability of the silage, which was not influenced by the addition of inoculant. The increase in the cutting height of corn plants from 20 to 60 cm reduces the aerobic stability of the silage, with little impact from the inclusion of inoculant based on homofermentative bacteria and fibrolytic enzymes on the fermentation process in laboratory silos with a low quantity of silage.Objetivou-se avaliar a qualidade da silagem de milho colhida com diferentes alturas e adição de inoculante microbiano e enzimático. O delineamento experimental utilizado foi o inteiramente casualizado, com os tratamentos em esquema fatorial 3 x 2 + 1 (três alturas, com ou sem inoculante e um padrão representado pela forragem verde), utilizando-se seis repetições (silos experimentais). As alturas de corte avaliadas foram 20, 40 e 60 cm. O teor de matéria seca, pH, condutividade elétrica, atividade de água e perdas de matéria seca não foram alteradas pelas alturas de corte com ou sem inoculante. A forragem verde apresentou maior pH e condutividade elétrica em relação a silagem. A estabilidade aeróbica foi inferior na forragem verde em relação à silagem. Entretanto, a elevação da altura reduziu a estabilidade aeróbica da silagem, que não foi influenciada pela adição de inoculante. A elevação da altura de corte das plantas de milho de 20 para 60 cm reduz a estabilidade aeróbica da silagem, não havendo grande impacto da inclusão de aditivo microbiano a base de bactérias homofermentativas e enzimas fibrolíticas sobre o processo fermentativo em silos de laboratório com baixa quantidade de silagem.Universidade Federal Rural da Amazônia/UFRA2020-06-26info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontextextoapplication/pdfhttps://ajaes.ufra.edu.br/index.php/ajaes/article/view/3293Amazonian Journal of Agricultural Sciences Journal of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences; Vol 63 (2020): RCARevista de Ciências Agrárias Amazonian Journal of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences; v. 63 (2020): RCA2177-87601517-591Xreponame:Revista de Ciências Agrárias (Belém. Online)instname:Universidade Federal Rural da Amazônia (UFRA)instacron:UFRAporhttps://ajaes.ufra.edu.br/index.php/ajaes/article/view/3293/1595Copyright (c) 2020 Igor Kieling Severo, Sayonara Salvatti Müller, Regis Luis Missio, Denise Adelaide Gomes Elejalde, Renan Diego Rieger, Guilherme Kehrwald de Moraeshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessKieling Severo, Igor Müller, Sayonara Salvatti Missio, Regis LuisElejalde, Denise Adelaide Gomes Rieger, Renan Diego Moraes, Guilherme Kehrwald de2020-06-26T17:09:05Zoai:ojs.www.periodicos.ufra.edu.br:article/3293Revistahttps://ajaes.ufra.edu.br/index.php/ajaes/PUBhttps://ajaes.ufra.edu.br/index.php/ajaes/oaiallan.lobato@ufra.edu.br || ajaes.suporte@gmail.com2177-87601517-591Xopendoar:2020-06-26T17:09:05Revista de Ciências Agrárias (Belém. Online) - Universidade Federal Rural da Amazônia (UFRA)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Corn silage harvested at different heights and addition of microbial and enzymatic inoculant Silagem de milho colhida com diferentes alturas e adição de inoculante microbiano e enzimático |
title |
Corn silage harvested at different heights and addition of microbial and enzymatic inoculant |
spellingShingle |
Corn silage harvested at different heights and addition of microbial and enzymatic inoculant Kieling Severo, Igor Water activity, Homofermentatives, Aerobic stability. Water activity Homofermentative Aerobic stability Preserved fodder atividade de água Homofermentativas Estabilidade aeróbica Forragens conservadas |
title_short |
Corn silage harvested at different heights and addition of microbial and enzymatic inoculant |
title_full |
Corn silage harvested at different heights and addition of microbial and enzymatic inoculant |
title_fullStr |
Corn silage harvested at different heights and addition of microbial and enzymatic inoculant |
title_full_unstemmed |
Corn silage harvested at different heights and addition of microbial and enzymatic inoculant |
title_sort |
Corn silage harvested at different heights and addition of microbial and enzymatic inoculant |
author |
Kieling Severo, Igor |
author_facet |
Kieling Severo, Igor Müller, Sayonara Salvatti Missio, Regis Luis Elejalde, Denise Adelaide Gomes Rieger, Renan Diego Moraes, Guilherme Kehrwald de |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Müller, Sayonara Salvatti Missio, Regis Luis Elejalde, Denise Adelaide Gomes Rieger, Renan Diego Moraes, Guilherme Kehrwald de |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Kieling Severo, Igor Müller, Sayonara Salvatti Missio, Regis Luis Elejalde, Denise Adelaide Gomes Rieger, Renan Diego Moraes, Guilherme Kehrwald de |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Water activity, Homofermentatives, Aerobic stability. Water activity Homofermentative Aerobic stability Preserved fodder atividade de água Homofermentativas Estabilidade aeróbica Forragens conservadas |
topic |
Water activity, Homofermentatives, Aerobic stability. Water activity Homofermentative Aerobic stability Preserved fodder atividade de água Homofermentativas Estabilidade aeróbica Forragens conservadas |
description |
The objective of this study was to evaluate the quality of corn silage harvested with different heights and the addition of microbial and enzymatic inoculant. The experimental design used was completely randomized, with treatments in factorial scheme 3 x 2 + 1 (three heights, with or without inoculant and a pattern represented by green forage) using six replicates (experimental silos). The cutting heights evaluated were 20, 40 and 60 cm. The dry matter content, pH, electrical conductivity, water activity and dry matter losses were not altered (P>0.05) by the cutting heights with or without inoculant. Green forage showed higher pH and electrical conductivity compared to silage. Aerobic stability was lower in green forage compared to silage. However, the cutting heights increase reduced the aerobic stability of the silage, which was not influenced by the addition of inoculant. The increase in the cutting height of corn plants from 20 to 60 cm reduces the aerobic stability of the silage, with little impact from the inclusion of inoculant based on homofermentative bacteria and fibrolytic enzymes on the fermentation process in laboratory silos with a low quantity of silage. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-06-26 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion tex texto |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://ajaes.ufra.edu.br/index.php/ajaes/article/view/3293 |
url |
https://ajaes.ufra.edu.br/index.php/ajaes/article/view/3293 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://ajaes.ufra.edu.br/index.php/ajaes/article/view/3293/1595 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal Rural da Amazônia/UFRA |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal Rural da Amazônia/UFRA |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Amazonian Journal of Agricultural Sciences Journal of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences; Vol 63 (2020): RCA Revista de Ciências Agrárias Amazonian Journal of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences; v. 63 (2020): RCA 2177-8760 1517-591X reponame:Revista de Ciências Agrárias (Belém. Online) instname:Universidade Federal Rural da Amazônia (UFRA) instacron:UFRA |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal Rural da Amazônia (UFRA) |
instacron_str |
UFRA |
institution |
UFRA |
reponame_str |
Revista de Ciências Agrárias (Belém. Online) |
collection |
Revista de Ciências Agrárias (Belém. Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista de Ciências Agrárias (Belém. Online) - Universidade Federal Rural da Amazônia (UFRA) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
allan.lobato@ufra.edu.br || ajaes.suporte@gmail.com |
_version_ |
1797231630317780992 |