Fatores associados à exposição ao HIV em usuários de álcool

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Suelen Soares Fernandes
Data de Publicação: 2023
Outros Autores: Daniela Benzano, Aline F. Paz, Felipe Ornell, Felix H. P. Kessler, Jaqueline B. Schuch, Lisia Von Diemen
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Clinical and Biomedical Research
Texto Completo: https://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/hcpa/article/view/124410
Resumo: Introduction: The HIV prevalence is higher in Porto Alegre compared to other capitals in Brazil. Alcohol abuse affects critical judgment, being associated with risky behaviors that can lead to HIV infection. Aim: To analyze factors associated with exposure to HIV in alcohol users, comparing those with risky sexual practices and those who use prevention methods. Methods: Cross-sectional study with 126 male alcohol users (HIV negative), divided into 2 groups: Sexually Exposed (n=42) and Less Sexually Exposed (n=84), considering condom use and number of sexual partners. Results: Most subjects in the Sexually Exposed group were single, without a job, with a history of homelessness and a relationship with a sexual worker, and were more concerned about HIV infection (p<0.05). Discussion: The development and monitoring of specific preventive interventions is suggested, considering the characteristics of alcohol abuse and its role in HIV transmission.
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spelling Fatores associados à exposição ao HIV em usuários de álcoolHIVInfecção sexualmente transmissívelÁlcoolAdiçãoTranstorno por uso de álcoolIntroduction: The HIV prevalence is higher in Porto Alegre compared to other capitals in Brazil. Alcohol abuse affects critical judgment, being associated with risky behaviors that can lead to HIV infection. Aim: To analyze factors associated with exposure to HIV in alcohol users, comparing those with risky sexual practices and those who use prevention methods. Methods: Cross-sectional study with 126 male alcohol users (HIV negative), divided into 2 groups: Sexually Exposed (n=42) and Less Sexually Exposed (n=84), considering condom use and number of sexual partners. Results: Most subjects in the Sexually Exposed group were single, without a job, with a history of homelessness and a relationship with a sexual worker, and were more concerned about HIV infection (p<0.05). Discussion: The development and monitoring of specific preventive interventions is suggested, considering the characteristics of alcohol abuse and its role in HIV transmission.Introdução: A prevalência de HIV é maior em Porto Alegre comparada ao restante do país. O abuso de álcool afeta o juízo crítico, sendo associado a comportamentos de risco que podem levar à contaminação pelo HIV. Objetivo: Analisar fatores associados à exposição ao HIV em alcoolistas com práticas sexuais de risco comparando com aqueles que se previnem. Métodos: Estudo transversal com 126 homens alcoolistas (HIV negativo), divididos em 2 grupos: Exposto Sexual (n=42) e Pouco Exposto Sexual (n=84), considerando uso de preservativo e número de parceiros sexuais. Resultados: A maioria dos sujeitos do grupo Exposto Sexual era solteiro, sem ocupação laboral, com histórico de moradia de rua e de relação com profissional do sexo,  apresentavam maior preocupação com infecção por HIV (p<0,05). Conclusão: Sugere-se o desenvolvimento e monitoramento de intervenções preventivas específicas, considerando as características do abuso de álcool e seu papel na transmissão do HIV.HCPA/FAMED/UFRGS2023-05-29info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionPeer-reviewed Articleapplication/pdfhttps://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/hcpa/article/view/124410Clinical & Biomedical Research; Vol. 43 No. 1 (2023): Clinical and Biomedical ResearchClinical and Biomedical Research; v. 43 n. 1 (2023): Clinical and Biomedical Research2357-9730reponame:Clinical and Biomedical Researchinstname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)instacron:UFRGSporhttps://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/hcpa/article/view/124410/88730Copyright (c) 2023 Suelen Soares Fernandes, Daniela Benzano, Aline F. Paz, Felipe Ornell, Felix H. P. Kessler, Jaqueline B. Schuch, Lisia Von Diemenhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSuelen Soares FernandesDaniela BenzanoAline F. PazFelipe Ornell Felix H. P. KesslerJaqueline B. SchuchLisia Von Diemen2024-01-19T14:11:35Zoai:seer.ufrgs.br:article/124410Revistahttps://www.seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/hcpaPUBhttps://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/hcpa/oai||cbr@hcpa.edu.br2357-97302357-9730opendoar:2024-01-19T14:11:35Clinical and Biomedical Research - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Fatores associados à exposição ao HIV em usuários de álcool
title Fatores associados à exposição ao HIV em usuários de álcool
spellingShingle Fatores associados à exposição ao HIV em usuários de álcool
Suelen Soares Fernandes
HIV
Infecção sexualmente transmissível
Álcool
Adição
Transtorno por uso de álcool
title_short Fatores associados à exposição ao HIV em usuários de álcool
title_full Fatores associados à exposição ao HIV em usuários de álcool
title_fullStr Fatores associados à exposição ao HIV em usuários de álcool
title_full_unstemmed Fatores associados à exposição ao HIV em usuários de álcool
title_sort Fatores associados à exposição ao HIV em usuários de álcool
author Suelen Soares Fernandes
author_facet Suelen Soares Fernandes
Daniela Benzano
Aline F. Paz
Felipe Ornell
Felix H. P. Kessler
Jaqueline B. Schuch
Lisia Von Diemen
author_role author
author2 Daniela Benzano
Aline F. Paz
Felipe Ornell
Felix H. P. Kessler
Jaqueline B. Schuch
Lisia Von Diemen
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Suelen Soares Fernandes
Daniela Benzano
Aline F. Paz
Felipe Ornell
Felix H. P. Kessler
Jaqueline B. Schuch
Lisia Von Diemen
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv HIV
Infecção sexualmente transmissível
Álcool
Adição
Transtorno por uso de álcool
topic HIV
Infecção sexualmente transmissível
Álcool
Adição
Transtorno por uso de álcool
description Introduction: The HIV prevalence is higher in Porto Alegre compared to other capitals in Brazil. Alcohol abuse affects critical judgment, being associated with risky behaviors that can lead to HIV infection. Aim: To analyze factors associated with exposure to HIV in alcohol users, comparing those with risky sexual practices and those who use prevention methods. Methods: Cross-sectional study with 126 male alcohol users (HIV negative), divided into 2 groups: Sexually Exposed (n=42) and Less Sexually Exposed (n=84), considering condom use and number of sexual partners. Results: Most subjects in the Sexually Exposed group were single, without a job, with a history of homelessness and a relationship with a sexual worker, and were more concerned about HIV infection (p<0.05). Discussion: The development and monitoring of specific preventive interventions is suggested, considering the characteristics of alcohol abuse and its role in HIV transmission.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-05-29
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/hcpa/article/view/124410
url https://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/hcpa/article/view/124410
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/hcpa/article/view/124410/88730
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv HCPA/FAMED/UFRGS
publisher.none.fl_str_mv HCPA/FAMED/UFRGS
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Clinical & Biomedical Research; Vol. 43 No. 1 (2023): Clinical and Biomedical Research
Clinical and Biomedical Research; v. 43 n. 1 (2023): Clinical and Biomedical Research
2357-9730
reponame:Clinical and Biomedical Research
instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)
instacron:UFRGS
instname_str Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)
instacron_str UFRGS
institution UFRGS
reponame_str Clinical and Biomedical Research
collection Clinical and Biomedical Research
repository.name.fl_str_mv Clinical and Biomedical Research - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv ||cbr@hcpa.edu.br
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