Use of the Fagerström test for nicotine dependence as an instrument to measure nicotine dependence

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Pietrobon, Rosa Cecília
Data de Publicação: 2007
Outros Autores: Barbisan, Juarez Neuhaus, Manfroi, Waldomiro Carlos
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Clinical and Biomedical Research
Texto Completo: https://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/hcpa/article/view/461
Resumo: Tobacco smoking is considered the leading cause of avoidable death. Use of cigarettes presents correlation with increased incidence of atherosclerotic disease and could be the largest contributor to growth in risk of diseases combined with other factors. It is classified as nicotine dependence and is included in the group of mental disorders and behaviors caused by use of psychoactive substances by the World Health Organization. It is important to have an instrument to evaluate the degree of nicotine dependence in the management of smokers. There is a correlation between degree of nicotine dependence and response to different treatments. Smokers with lower degree of dependence can be treated only with the cognitive behavioral approach. Those with higher degree require pharmacological therapy. This review of literature showed that the Fagerström test for nicotine dependence (FTND) is used worldwide to evaluate severity of nicotine dependence. This article presents a review of FTND as an evaluation instrument in the management of smokers.
id UFRGS-20_d5c8e580faec9a001687a1f99d861e38
oai_identifier_str oai:seer.ufrgs.br:article/461
network_acronym_str UFRGS-20
network_name_str Clinical and Biomedical Research
repository_id_str
spelling Use of the Fagerström test for nicotine dependence as an instrument to measure nicotine dependenceUtilização do teste de dependência à nicotina de Fagerström como um instrumento de medida do grau de dependênciaTabagismoDoenças CardiovascularesTabagismoDoenças CardiovascularesTobacco smoking is considered the leading cause of avoidable death. Use of cigarettes presents correlation with increased incidence of atherosclerotic disease and could be the largest contributor to growth in risk of diseases combined with other factors. It is classified as nicotine dependence and is included in the group of mental disorders and behaviors caused by use of psychoactive substances by the World Health Organization. It is important to have an instrument to evaluate the degree of nicotine dependence in the management of smokers. There is a correlation between degree of nicotine dependence and response to different treatments. Smokers with lower degree of dependence can be treated only with the cognitive behavioral approach. Those with higher degree require pharmacological therapy. This review of literature showed that the Fagerström test for nicotine dependence (FTND) is used worldwide to evaluate severity of nicotine dependence. This article presents a review of FTND as an evaluation instrument in the management of smokers.O tabagismo é considerado a maior causa de morte evitável. O número de cigarros consumidos apresenta correlação com o aumento de incidência da doença aterosclerótica, podendo ser o maior contribuinte para o aumento do risco de doença em combinação com outros fatores de risco. É classificado como dependência de nicotina e está incluído no grupo de transtornos mentais e de comportamentos decorrentes do uso de substâncias psicoativas segundo a classificação da Organização Mundial da Saúde. No manejo de pacientes tabagistas, a utilização de um instrumento para avaliar o grau de dependência de nicotina é muito importante. Existe uma correlação entre nível de dependência nicotínica e resposta às diversas terapias. Pacientes com nível de dependência baixa poderão ser tratados apenas com abordagem cognitivo-comportamental. Os de grau mais elevado de dependência necessitarão de terapia farmacológica. Nesta revisão, observa-se que o teste de dependência à nicotina de Fagerström (FTND) é utilizado mundialmente para avaliar a gravidade da dependência. Esse artigo apresenta uma revisão da literatura sobre o FTND como instrumento de avaliação no manejo de pacientes tabagistas.HCPA/FAMED/UFRGS2007-11-29info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionPeer-reviewed ArticleAvaliados por Paresapplication/pdfhttps://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/hcpa/article/view/461Clinical & Biomedical Research; Vol. 27 No. 3 (2007): Revista HCPAClinical and Biomedical Research; v. 27 n. 3 (2007): Revista HCPA2357-9730reponame:Clinical and Biomedical Researchinstname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)instacron:UFRGSporhttps://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/hcpa/article/view/461/1647Pietrobon, Rosa CecíliaBarbisan, Juarez NeuhausManfroi, Waldomiro Carlosinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2020-01-16T16:14:10Zoai:seer.ufrgs.br:article/461Revistahttps://www.seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/hcpaPUBhttps://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/hcpa/oai||cbr@hcpa.edu.br2357-97302357-9730opendoar:2020-01-16T16:14:10Clinical and Biomedical Research - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Use of the Fagerström test for nicotine dependence as an instrument to measure nicotine dependence
Utilização do teste de dependência à nicotina de Fagerström como um instrumento de medida do grau de dependência
title Use of the Fagerström test for nicotine dependence as an instrument to measure nicotine dependence
spellingShingle Use of the Fagerström test for nicotine dependence as an instrument to measure nicotine dependence
Pietrobon, Rosa Cecília
Tabagismo
Doenças Cardiovasculares
Tabagismo
Doenças Cardiovasculares
title_short Use of the Fagerström test for nicotine dependence as an instrument to measure nicotine dependence
title_full Use of the Fagerström test for nicotine dependence as an instrument to measure nicotine dependence
title_fullStr Use of the Fagerström test for nicotine dependence as an instrument to measure nicotine dependence
title_full_unstemmed Use of the Fagerström test for nicotine dependence as an instrument to measure nicotine dependence
title_sort Use of the Fagerström test for nicotine dependence as an instrument to measure nicotine dependence
author Pietrobon, Rosa Cecília
author_facet Pietrobon, Rosa Cecília
Barbisan, Juarez Neuhaus
Manfroi, Waldomiro Carlos
author_role author
author2 Barbisan, Juarez Neuhaus
Manfroi, Waldomiro Carlos
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Pietrobon, Rosa Cecília
Barbisan, Juarez Neuhaus
Manfroi, Waldomiro Carlos
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Tabagismo
Doenças Cardiovasculares
Tabagismo
Doenças Cardiovasculares
topic Tabagismo
Doenças Cardiovasculares
Tabagismo
Doenças Cardiovasculares
description Tobacco smoking is considered the leading cause of avoidable death. Use of cigarettes presents correlation with increased incidence of atherosclerotic disease and could be the largest contributor to growth in risk of diseases combined with other factors. It is classified as nicotine dependence and is included in the group of mental disorders and behaviors caused by use of psychoactive substances by the World Health Organization. It is important to have an instrument to evaluate the degree of nicotine dependence in the management of smokers. There is a correlation between degree of nicotine dependence and response to different treatments. Smokers with lower degree of dependence can be treated only with the cognitive behavioral approach. Those with higher degree require pharmacological therapy. This review of literature showed that the Fagerström test for nicotine dependence (FTND) is used worldwide to evaluate severity of nicotine dependence. This article presents a review of FTND as an evaluation instrument in the management of smokers.
publishDate 2007
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2007-11-29
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
Avaliados por Pares
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/hcpa/article/view/461
url https://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/hcpa/article/view/461
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/hcpa/article/view/461/1647
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv HCPA/FAMED/UFRGS
publisher.none.fl_str_mv HCPA/FAMED/UFRGS
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Clinical & Biomedical Research; Vol. 27 No. 3 (2007): Revista HCPA
Clinical and Biomedical Research; v. 27 n. 3 (2007): Revista HCPA
2357-9730
reponame:Clinical and Biomedical Research
instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)
instacron:UFRGS
instname_str Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)
instacron_str UFRGS
institution UFRGS
reponame_str Clinical and Biomedical Research
collection Clinical and Biomedical Research
repository.name.fl_str_mv Clinical and Biomedical Research - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv ||cbr@hcpa.edu.br
_version_ 1799767051164712960

Registros relacionados