Physical activity level and hypoglycemia in type 1 diabetes patients
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2016 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Clinical and Biomedical Research |
Texto Completo: | https://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/hcpa/article/view/62173 |
Resumo: | Introduction: The recommended management for individuals with type 1 diabetes (T1D) includes an intensive treatment with insulin therapy and the practice of regular exercise. However, this association is related with hypoglycemia episodes.Objective: The aim of this study was to perform a cross-sectional evaluation of the association between the physical activity (PA) level and hypoglycemia episodes reported in patients with T1D.Methods: Adult outpatients with T1D had their PA level assessed by the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (long form), considering the intensity of the physical activity (vigorous, moderate and/or walks) in daily activities, such as at work, means of transport, domestic activities and at leisure, and answered questions about self-care and hypoglycemia episodes.Results: The study included 126 patients who presented the following characteristics: mean age of 35 (28-47) years old and 16 (11- 24) years of diabetes duration, 55% women, HbA1c=9.3 ± 2.1%, and body mass index = 25.0 ± 4.2kg/m2. Very active patients had lower values of glucose and LDL-cholesterol when compared with the less active group. A greater proportion of active (48.1%) and very active patients (66.7%) reported practicing exercise regularly when compared with the less active subjects (13.3%; P=0.003). Less active patients had a three-fold chance of reporting hypoglycemia episodes when compared with very active patients (OR=3.49; CI 95%: 1.26-9.70; P=0.016).Conclusions: Less active adults with T1D presented more hypoglycemia, probably due to the practice of informal moderate and/or vigorous activities without specific self-care.Keywords: Exercise; self-care, blood glucose |
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Clinical and Biomedical Research |
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Physical activity level and hypoglycemia in type 1 diabetes patientsExerciseSelf careblood glucoseexercisediabetesself careIntroduction: The recommended management for individuals with type 1 diabetes (T1D) includes an intensive treatment with insulin therapy and the practice of regular exercise. However, this association is related with hypoglycemia episodes.Objective: The aim of this study was to perform a cross-sectional evaluation of the association between the physical activity (PA) level and hypoglycemia episodes reported in patients with T1D.Methods: Adult outpatients with T1D had their PA level assessed by the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (long form), considering the intensity of the physical activity (vigorous, moderate and/or walks) in daily activities, such as at work, means of transport, domestic activities and at leisure, and answered questions about self-care and hypoglycemia episodes.Results: The study included 126 patients who presented the following characteristics: mean age of 35 (28-47) years old and 16 (11- 24) years of diabetes duration, 55% women, HbA1c=9.3 ± 2.1%, and body mass index = 25.0 ± 4.2kg/m2. Very active patients had lower values of glucose and LDL-cholesterol when compared with the less active group. A greater proportion of active (48.1%) and very active patients (66.7%) reported practicing exercise regularly when compared with the less active subjects (13.3%; P=0.003). Less active patients had a three-fold chance of reporting hypoglycemia episodes when compared with very active patients (OR=3.49; CI 95%: 1.26-9.70; P=0.016).Conclusions: Less active adults with T1D presented more hypoglycemia, probably due to the practice of informal moderate and/or vigorous activities without specific self-care.Keywords: Exercise; self-care, blood glucoseHCPA/FAMED/UFRGS2016-08-12info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionPeer-reviewed ArticleAvaliado por Paresapplication/pdfhttps://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/hcpa/article/view/62173Clinical & Biomedical Research; Vol. 36 No. 2 (2016): Clinical and Biomedical ResearchClinical and Biomedical Research; v. 36 n. 2 (2016): Clinical and Biomedical Research2357-9730reponame:Clinical and Biomedical Researchinstname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)instacron:UFRGSenghttps://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/hcpa/article/view/62173/pdfCopyright (c) 2016 Clinical and Biomedical Researchinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessDuarte, Camila KümmelRodrigues, Ticiana da CostaMerker, Aline Juliana SchneiderBrauner, Fabiane de Oliveirade Almeida, Jussara Carnevale2024-01-19T14:25:34Zoai:seer.ufrgs.br:article/62173Revistahttps://www.seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/hcpaPUBhttps://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/hcpa/oai||cbr@hcpa.edu.br2357-97302357-9730opendoar:2024-01-19T14:25:34Clinical and Biomedical Research - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Physical activity level and hypoglycemia in type 1 diabetes patients |
title |
Physical activity level and hypoglycemia in type 1 diabetes patients |
spellingShingle |
Physical activity level and hypoglycemia in type 1 diabetes patients Duarte, Camila Kümmel Exercise Self care blood glucose exercise diabetes self care |
title_short |
Physical activity level and hypoglycemia in type 1 diabetes patients |
title_full |
Physical activity level and hypoglycemia in type 1 diabetes patients |
title_fullStr |
Physical activity level and hypoglycemia in type 1 diabetes patients |
title_full_unstemmed |
Physical activity level and hypoglycemia in type 1 diabetes patients |
title_sort |
Physical activity level and hypoglycemia in type 1 diabetes patients |
author |
Duarte, Camila Kümmel |
author_facet |
Duarte, Camila Kümmel Rodrigues, Ticiana da Costa Merker, Aline Juliana Schneider Brauner, Fabiane de Oliveira de Almeida, Jussara Carnevale |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Rodrigues, Ticiana da Costa Merker, Aline Juliana Schneider Brauner, Fabiane de Oliveira de Almeida, Jussara Carnevale |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Duarte, Camila Kümmel Rodrigues, Ticiana da Costa Merker, Aline Juliana Schneider Brauner, Fabiane de Oliveira de Almeida, Jussara Carnevale |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Exercise Self care blood glucose exercise diabetes self care |
topic |
Exercise Self care blood glucose exercise diabetes self care |
description |
Introduction: The recommended management for individuals with type 1 diabetes (T1D) includes an intensive treatment with insulin therapy and the practice of regular exercise. However, this association is related with hypoglycemia episodes.Objective: The aim of this study was to perform a cross-sectional evaluation of the association between the physical activity (PA) level and hypoglycemia episodes reported in patients with T1D.Methods: Adult outpatients with T1D had their PA level assessed by the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (long form), considering the intensity of the physical activity (vigorous, moderate and/or walks) in daily activities, such as at work, means of transport, domestic activities and at leisure, and answered questions about self-care and hypoglycemia episodes.Results: The study included 126 patients who presented the following characteristics: mean age of 35 (28-47) years old and 16 (11- 24) years of diabetes duration, 55% women, HbA1c=9.3 ± 2.1%, and body mass index = 25.0 ± 4.2kg/m2. Very active patients had lower values of glucose and LDL-cholesterol when compared with the less active group. A greater proportion of active (48.1%) and very active patients (66.7%) reported practicing exercise regularly when compared with the less active subjects (13.3%; P=0.003). Less active patients had a three-fold chance of reporting hypoglycemia episodes when compared with very active patients (OR=3.49; CI 95%: 1.26-9.70; P=0.016).Conclusions: Less active adults with T1D presented more hypoglycemia, probably due to the practice of informal moderate and/or vigorous activities without specific self-care.Keywords: Exercise; self-care, blood glucose |
publishDate |
2016 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2016-08-12 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article Avaliado por Pares |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/hcpa/article/view/62173 |
url |
https://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/hcpa/article/view/62173 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/hcpa/article/view/62173/pdf |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2016 Clinical and Biomedical Research info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2016 Clinical and Biomedical Research |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
HCPA/FAMED/UFRGS |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
HCPA/FAMED/UFRGS |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Clinical & Biomedical Research; Vol. 36 No. 2 (2016): Clinical and Biomedical Research Clinical and Biomedical Research; v. 36 n. 2 (2016): Clinical and Biomedical Research 2357-9730 reponame:Clinical and Biomedical Research instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS) instacron:UFRGS |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS) |
instacron_str |
UFRGS |
institution |
UFRGS |
reponame_str |
Clinical and Biomedical Research |
collection |
Clinical and Biomedical Research |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Clinical and Biomedical Research - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||cbr@hcpa.edu.br |
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1799767053797687297 |