A CRIMINALIDADE NA REGIÃO METROPOLITANA DE SALVADOR
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Data de Publicação: | 2009 |
Outros Autores: | |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Análise Econômica (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/AnaliseEconomica/article/view/10816 |
Resumo: | This paper approaches the question of increasing crime rates in the Metropolitan Region of Salvador (MRS), taking as reference the aggregate of crimes as well as the specific modalities of theft and robbery and offenses against patrimony. Trying to understand a little bit more about the phenomena of criminality in that region, this paper contains an analysis about the importance of a set of explanatory variables over these modalities of offense, using panel data and a model based on supply curves of crime, usual instruments of the economics of crime. The econometric results showed that some variables, such as level of education, police efficiency, income concentration, demographic density, urbanization, and municipality and local government income levels are important to explain the crime rates experimented in that region. Specifically expansions of the levels of police efficiency education, demographic density, municipality and local government incomes, as well as reductions in the levels of income concentration and urbanization, contribute significantly to reduce those crime rates in the MRS. |
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A CRIMINALIDADE NA REGIÃO METROPOLITANA DE SALVADORA CRIMINALIDADE NA REGIÃO METROPOLITANA DE SALVADOREconomia do crime. Crime. Criminalidade. Furto. Roubo.JEL ClassificationK42Economics of crime. Crime. Criminality. Theft. Robbery.JEL ClassificationK42This paper approaches the question of increasing crime rates in the Metropolitan Region of Salvador (MRS), taking as reference the aggregate of crimes as well as the specific modalities of theft and robbery and offenses against patrimony. Trying to understand a little bit more about the phenomena of criminality in that region, this paper contains an analysis about the importance of a set of explanatory variables over these modalities of offense, using panel data and a model based on supply curves of crime, usual instruments of the economics of crime. The econometric results showed that some variables, such as level of education, police efficiency, income concentration, demographic density, urbanization, and municipality and local government income levels are important to explain the crime rates experimented in that region. Specifically expansions of the levels of police efficiency education, demographic density, municipality and local government incomes, as well as reductions in the levels of income concentration and urbanization, contribute significantly to reduce those crime rates in the MRS.Este trabalho aborda a questão do crescimento da criminalidade na Região Metropolitana de Salvador (RMS), tomando como referência o agregado de ocorrências policiais registradas, bem como as modalidades específicas de furto e roubo e crimes contra o patrimônio. Tentando ampliar o conhecimento a respeito do fenômeno da criminalidade nessa região, este trabalho analisa, com dados em painel, a importância de um conjunto de variáveis explicativas sobre os índices de criminalidade, a partir de modelos baseados em curvas de oferta de atividades criminosas, instrumentos consagrados na teoria econômica do crime. Os resultados econométricos mostraram que o nível de educação, a eficiência da polícia, a concentração de renda, a densidade demográfica, o grau de urbanização, assim como as rendas do município e do governo municipal são importantes elementos que explicam os índices de atividade criminosa experimentados na RMS. Especificamente, expansões dos níveis de educação, das rendas do município e do governo municipal e da eficiência da polícia, assim como reduções da concentração de renda e do grau de urbanização, contribuem significativamente para reduzir a atividade criminosa na RMS.UFRGS2009-10-13info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/AnaliseEconomica/article/view/1081610.22456/2176-5456.10816Análise Econômica; Vol. 23 No. 44 (2005): setembro de 2005Análise Econômica; v. 23 n. 44 (2005): setembro de 20052176-54560102-9924reponame:Análise Econômica (Online)instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)instacron:UFRGSporhttps://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/AnaliseEconomica/article/view/10816/6424Copyright (c) 2019 Análise Econômicainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFernandez, José CarreraLobo, Luiz Fernando2019-08-29T12:40:08Zoai:seer.ufrgs.br:article/10816Revistahttps://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/AnaliseEconomicaPUBhttps://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/AnaliseEconomica/oai||rae@ufrgs.br2176-54560102-9924opendoar:2019-08-29T12:40:08Análise Econômica (Online) - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
A CRIMINALIDADE NA REGIÃO METROPOLITANA DE SALVADOR A CRIMINALIDADE NA REGIÃO METROPOLITANA DE SALVADOR |
title |
A CRIMINALIDADE NA REGIÃO METROPOLITANA DE SALVADOR |
spellingShingle |
A CRIMINALIDADE NA REGIÃO METROPOLITANA DE SALVADOR Fernandez, José Carrera Economia do crime. Crime. Criminalidade. Furto. Roubo. JEL Classification K42 Economics of crime. Crime. Criminality. Theft. Robbery. JEL Classification K42 |
title_short |
A CRIMINALIDADE NA REGIÃO METROPOLITANA DE SALVADOR |
title_full |
A CRIMINALIDADE NA REGIÃO METROPOLITANA DE SALVADOR |
title_fullStr |
A CRIMINALIDADE NA REGIÃO METROPOLITANA DE SALVADOR |
title_full_unstemmed |
A CRIMINALIDADE NA REGIÃO METROPOLITANA DE SALVADOR |
title_sort |
A CRIMINALIDADE NA REGIÃO METROPOLITANA DE SALVADOR |
author |
Fernandez, José Carrera |
author_facet |
Fernandez, José Carrera Lobo, Luiz Fernando |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Lobo, Luiz Fernando |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Fernandez, José Carrera Lobo, Luiz Fernando |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Economia do crime. Crime. Criminalidade. Furto. Roubo. JEL Classification K42 Economics of crime. Crime. Criminality. Theft. Robbery. JEL Classification K42 |
topic |
Economia do crime. Crime. Criminalidade. Furto. Roubo. JEL Classification K42 Economics of crime. Crime. Criminality. Theft. Robbery. JEL Classification K42 |
description |
This paper approaches the question of increasing crime rates in the Metropolitan Region of Salvador (MRS), taking as reference the aggregate of crimes as well as the specific modalities of theft and robbery and offenses against patrimony. Trying to understand a little bit more about the phenomena of criminality in that region, this paper contains an analysis about the importance of a set of explanatory variables over these modalities of offense, using panel data and a model based on supply curves of crime, usual instruments of the economics of crime. The econometric results showed that some variables, such as level of education, police efficiency, income concentration, demographic density, urbanization, and municipality and local government income levels are important to explain the crime rates experimented in that region. Specifically expansions of the levels of police efficiency education, demographic density, municipality and local government incomes, as well as reductions in the levels of income concentration and urbanization, contribute significantly to reduce those crime rates in the MRS. |
publishDate |
2009 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2009-10-13 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/AnaliseEconomica/article/view/10816 10.22456/2176-5456.10816 |
url |
https://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/AnaliseEconomica/article/view/10816 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.22456/2176-5456.10816 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/AnaliseEconomica/article/view/10816/6424 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2019 Análise Econômica info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2019 Análise Econômica |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
UFRGS |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
UFRGS |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Análise Econômica; Vol. 23 No. 44 (2005): setembro de 2005 Análise Econômica; v. 23 n. 44 (2005): setembro de 2005 2176-5456 0102-9924 reponame:Análise Econômica (Online) instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS) instacron:UFRGS |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS) |
instacron_str |
UFRGS |
institution |
UFRGS |
reponame_str |
Análise Econômica (Online) |
collection |
Análise Econômica (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Análise Econômica (Online) - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||rae@ufrgs.br |
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