ESTIMATION OF INDIRECT IMPORTS OF THE BRAZILIAN CHEMICAL INDUSTRY COMPLEX IN 2000’S

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Moreira, Thiago Moraes
Data de Publicação: 2018
Outros Autores: Ribeiro, Luiz Carlos Santana
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Análise Econômica (Online)
Texto Completo: https://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/AnaliseEconomica/article/view/62625
Resumo: This paper aims to estimate the indirect Brazilian imports of chemicals for the years 2000, 2005 and 2009. Data from national and international input-output matrices were used, in particular the coefficients of intermediate demand for chemical products of economic activities. Estimations like this are useful in order to better measure the size of the potential market for chemical commodities moved by the total Brazilian imports, not limited only to direct imports. This potential market corresponds to the sum of direct and indirect imports, the latter being related to the chemicals that are incorporated throughout the list of Brazilian imports. Both estimation show increasing values of indirect Brazilian imports of chemicals over the years and that obtained by international basis showed relatively lower values. This difference suggests lag of the Brazilian productive structure, particularly regarding to efficiency in use of chemical inputs. It was noticed also a significant decrease in the relative weight of Brazilian imports from the United States, especially in the first half of the decade, concomitantly to a significant increase in Chinese participation.
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spelling ESTIMATION OF INDIRECT IMPORTS OF THE BRAZILIAN CHEMICAL INDUSTRY COMPLEX IN 2000’SESTIMAÇÃO DAS IMPORTAÇÕES INDIRETAS DO COMPLEXO INDUSTRIAL QUÍMICO BRASILEIRO NOS ANOS 2000Importações indiretas de químicosMatrizes de insumo-produtoBrasilC67F40Indirect imports of chemicalsInput-output matricesBrazilC67F40This paper aims to estimate the indirect Brazilian imports of chemicals for the years 2000, 2005 and 2009. Data from national and international input-output matrices were used, in particular the coefficients of intermediate demand for chemical products of economic activities. Estimations like this are useful in order to better measure the size of the potential market for chemical commodities moved by the total Brazilian imports, not limited only to direct imports. This potential market corresponds to the sum of direct and indirect imports, the latter being related to the chemicals that are incorporated throughout the list of Brazilian imports. Both estimation show increasing values of indirect Brazilian imports of chemicals over the years and that obtained by international basis showed relatively lower values. This difference suggests lag of the Brazilian productive structure, particularly regarding to efficiency in use of chemical inputs. It was noticed also a significant decrease in the relative weight of Brazilian imports from the United States, especially in the first half of the decade, concomitantly to a significant increase in Chinese participation.O objetivo deste artigo é estimar as importações brasileiras indiretas de químicos para os anos de 2000, 2005 e 2009. Utilizaram-se dados de matrizes de insumo-produto nacional e internacional, em particular os coeficientes de demanda intermediária por produtos químicos das atividades econômicas. Estimativas como esta são úteis no sentido de melhor mensurar o tamanho do mercado potencial de produtos químicos deslocados pelas importações brasileiras totais, não se limitando apenas às importações diretas. Este mercado potencial corresponderia ao somatório das importações diretas e indiretas, sendo estas últimas referentes aos produtos químicos que se encontram incorporados em toda a pauta de importação brasileira. Ambas as estimativas apresentaram valores crescentes das importações brasileiras indiretas de químicos ao longo dos anos, sendo que a obtida por meio da base internacional apresentou valores relativamente menores. Esta diferença sugere defasagem da estrutura produtiva brasileira, em particular no que diz respeito à eficiência no uso dos insumos químicos. Percebeu-se ainda queda significativa no peso relativo das importações brasileiras com origem nos Estados Unidos, principalmente na primeira metade da década, concomitantemente a um expressivo aumento da participação chinesa.UFRGS2018-07-10info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/AnaliseEconomica/article/view/6262510.22456/2176-5456.62625Análise Econômica; Vol. 36 No. 70 (2018): junho de 2018Análise Econômica; v. 36 n. 70 (2018): junho de 20182176-54560102-9924reponame:Análise Econômica (Online)instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)instacron:UFRGSporhttps://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/AnaliseEconomica/article/view/62625/48809Copyright (c) 2019 Análise Econômicainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMoreira, Thiago MoraesRibeiro, Luiz Carlos Santana2018-07-11T22:56:25Zoai:seer.ufrgs.br:article/62625Revistahttps://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/AnaliseEconomicaPUBhttps://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/AnaliseEconomica/oai||rae@ufrgs.br2176-54560102-9924opendoar:2018-07-11T22:56:25Análise Econômica (Online) - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv ESTIMATION OF INDIRECT IMPORTS OF THE BRAZILIAN CHEMICAL INDUSTRY COMPLEX IN 2000’S
ESTIMAÇÃO DAS IMPORTAÇÕES INDIRETAS DO COMPLEXO INDUSTRIAL QUÍMICO BRASILEIRO NOS ANOS 2000
title ESTIMATION OF INDIRECT IMPORTS OF THE BRAZILIAN CHEMICAL INDUSTRY COMPLEX IN 2000’S
spellingShingle ESTIMATION OF INDIRECT IMPORTS OF THE BRAZILIAN CHEMICAL INDUSTRY COMPLEX IN 2000’S
Moreira, Thiago Moraes
Importações indiretas de químicos
Matrizes de insumo-produto
Brasil
C67
F40
Indirect imports of chemicals
Input-output matrices
Brazil
C67
F40
title_short ESTIMATION OF INDIRECT IMPORTS OF THE BRAZILIAN CHEMICAL INDUSTRY COMPLEX IN 2000’S
title_full ESTIMATION OF INDIRECT IMPORTS OF THE BRAZILIAN CHEMICAL INDUSTRY COMPLEX IN 2000’S
title_fullStr ESTIMATION OF INDIRECT IMPORTS OF THE BRAZILIAN CHEMICAL INDUSTRY COMPLEX IN 2000’S
title_full_unstemmed ESTIMATION OF INDIRECT IMPORTS OF THE BRAZILIAN CHEMICAL INDUSTRY COMPLEX IN 2000’S
title_sort ESTIMATION OF INDIRECT IMPORTS OF THE BRAZILIAN CHEMICAL INDUSTRY COMPLEX IN 2000’S
author Moreira, Thiago Moraes
author_facet Moreira, Thiago Moraes
Ribeiro, Luiz Carlos Santana
author_role author
author2 Ribeiro, Luiz Carlos Santana
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Moreira, Thiago Moraes
Ribeiro, Luiz Carlos Santana
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Importações indiretas de químicos
Matrizes de insumo-produto
Brasil
C67
F40
Indirect imports of chemicals
Input-output matrices
Brazil
C67
F40
topic Importações indiretas de químicos
Matrizes de insumo-produto
Brasil
C67
F40
Indirect imports of chemicals
Input-output matrices
Brazil
C67
F40
description This paper aims to estimate the indirect Brazilian imports of chemicals for the years 2000, 2005 and 2009. Data from national and international input-output matrices were used, in particular the coefficients of intermediate demand for chemical products of economic activities. Estimations like this are useful in order to better measure the size of the potential market for chemical commodities moved by the total Brazilian imports, not limited only to direct imports. This potential market corresponds to the sum of direct and indirect imports, the latter being related to the chemicals that are incorporated throughout the list of Brazilian imports. Both estimation show increasing values of indirect Brazilian imports of chemicals over the years and that obtained by international basis showed relatively lower values. This difference suggests lag of the Brazilian productive structure, particularly regarding to efficiency in use of chemical inputs. It was noticed also a significant decrease in the relative weight of Brazilian imports from the United States, especially in the first half of the decade, concomitantly to a significant increase in Chinese participation.
publishDate 2018
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2018-07-10
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/AnaliseEconomica/article/view/62625
10.22456/2176-5456.62625
url https://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/AnaliseEconomica/article/view/62625
identifier_str_mv 10.22456/2176-5456.62625
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/AnaliseEconomica/article/view/62625/48809
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2019 Análise Econômica
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2019 Análise Econômica
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv UFRGS
publisher.none.fl_str_mv UFRGS
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Análise Econômica; Vol. 36 No. 70 (2018): junho de 2018
Análise Econômica; v. 36 n. 70 (2018): junho de 2018
2176-5456
0102-9924
reponame:Análise Econômica (Online)
instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)
instacron:UFRGS
instname_str Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)
instacron_str UFRGS
institution UFRGS
reponame_str Análise Econômica (Online)
collection Análise Econômica (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Análise Econômica (Online) - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv ||rae@ufrgs.br
_version_ 1799766267956035584

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