LABOR INCOME DISTRIBUTION AND INDUSTRIALIZATION: EVIDENCES FROM BRAZILIAN MUNICIPALITIES

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Perosa, Bruno Benzaquen
Data de Publicação: 2021
Outros Autores: Saiani, Carlos César Santejo, Santos, Patrick Leite
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Análise Econômica (Online)
Texto Completo: https://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/AnaliseEconomica/article/view/83930
Resumo: This paper presented an empirical investigation of the relation betweenindustrialization and labor income on Brazilian municipalities. Based on the Braziliandebates on income distribution and Kuznets curve, specially the dual economy hypotheses, this research found a nonlinear relation between labor income inequality andindustrialization, here considered as the share of industrial sector on product and jobs.Considering municipal data from 2000 to 2010, parametric (fixed effects, random effects and Tobit) and nonparametric (Kernel-Weighted Local Polynomial Regression) regressions offered relatively robust evidence suggesting that the curve relating inequalityand industrialization has a “U-inverted” shape. In conclusion, labor income distributionis aggravated (reduced) when the industrial sector increases its share (on both the product and jobs), but, after a certain level, the distribution starts to get better.
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spelling LABOR INCOME DISTRIBUTION AND INDUSTRIALIZATION: EVIDENCES FROM BRAZILIAN MUNICIPALITIESRELAÇÃO ENTRE DISTRIBUIÇÃO DE RENDIMENTOS DO TRABALHO E INDUSTRIALIZAÇÃO: UMA ANÁLISE PARA OS MUNICÍPIOS BRASILEIROSIndustrializaçãoDistribuição de rendaCurva de KuznetsDados em painelO14O15R11.IndustrializationIncome distributionCurve of KuznetsPanel dataO14O15R11This paper presented an empirical investigation of the relation betweenindustrialization and labor income on Brazilian municipalities. Based on the Braziliandebates on income distribution and Kuznets curve, specially the dual economy hypotheses, this research found a nonlinear relation between labor income inequality andindustrialization, here considered as the share of industrial sector on product and jobs.Considering municipal data from 2000 to 2010, parametric (fixed effects, random effects and Tobit) and nonparametric (Kernel-Weighted Local Polynomial Regression) regressions offered relatively robust evidence suggesting that the curve relating inequalityand industrialization has a “U-inverted” shape. In conclusion, labor income distributionis aggravated (reduced) when the industrial sector increases its share (on both the product and jobs), but, after a certain level, the distribution starts to get better.O presente estudo investiga, empiricamente, a relação entre industrializaçãoe distribuição dos rendimentos do trabalho nos municípios brasileiros. Com base emdebates históricos sobre distribuição de renda da academia brasileira e em hipótesesassociadas à curva de Kuznets, especialmente, a que se refere à economia dual, o estudo encontra uma relação não linear entre a desigualdade de rendimentos do trabalhoe a industrialização, medida pelas participações industriais no produto e no emprego.A partir de dados municipais referentes a 2000 e 2010, são realizadas regressões paramétricas em painel (efeitos fixos, efeitos aleatórios e tobit) e não paramétricas (kernel--weighted local polynomial regression). As evidências, relativamente robustas, sugeremque a curva derivada da relação entre a desigualdade de renda e a industrialização temum formato próximo a um U invertido. Ou seja, a distribuição dos rendimentos do trabalho piora com a industrialização até certo nível de participação industrial (no produto e no emprego), porém, atingido determinado nível, a distribuição passa a melhorar.UFRGS2021-06-27info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/AnaliseEconomica/article/view/8393010.22456/2176-5456.83930Análise Econômica; Vol. 39 No. 79 (2021): Junho/2021Análise Econômica; v. 39 n. 79 (2021): Junho/20212176-54560102-9924reponame:Análise Econômica (Online)instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)instacron:UFRGSporhttps://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/AnaliseEconomica/article/view/83930/63417Copyright (c) 2021 Análise Econômicainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPerosa, Bruno BenzaquenSaiani, Carlos César SantejoSantos, Patrick Leite2021-06-27T21:53:15Zoai:seer.ufrgs.br:article/83930Revistahttps://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/AnaliseEconomicaPUBhttps://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/AnaliseEconomica/oai||rae@ufrgs.br2176-54560102-9924opendoar:2021-06-27T21:53:15Análise Econômica (Online) - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv LABOR INCOME DISTRIBUTION AND INDUSTRIALIZATION: EVIDENCES FROM BRAZILIAN MUNICIPALITIES
RELAÇÃO ENTRE DISTRIBUIÇÃO DE RENDIMENTOS DO TRABALHO E INDUSTRIALIZAÇÃO: UMA ANÁLISE PARA OS MUNICÍPIOS BRASILEIROS
title LABOR INCOME DISTRIBUTION AND INDUSTRIALIZATION: EVIDENCES FROM BRAZILIAN MUNICIPALITIES
spellingShingle LABOR INCOME DISTRIBUTION AND INDUSTRIALIZATION: EVIDENCES FROM BRAZILIAN MUNICIPALITIES
Perosa, Bruno Benzaquen
Industrialização
Distribuição de renda
Curva de Kuznets
Dados em painel
O14
O15
R11.
Industrialization
Income distribution
Curve of Kuznets
Panel data
O14
O15
R11
title_short LABOR INCOME DISTRIBUTION AND INDUSTRIALIZATION: EVIDENCES FROM BRAZILIAN MUNICIPALITIES
title_full LABOR INCOME DISTRIBUTION AND INDUSTRIALIZATION: EVIDENCES FROM BRAZILIAN MUNICIPALITIES
title_fullStr LABOR INCOME DISTRIBUTION AND INDUSTRIALIZATION: EVIDENCES FROM BRAZILIAN MUNICIPALITIES
title_full_unstemmed LABOR INCOME DISTRIBUTION AND INDUSTRIALIZATION: EVIDENCES FROM BRAZILIAN MUNICIPALITIES
title_sort LABOR INCOME DISTRIBUTION AND INDUSTRIALIZATION: EVIDENCES FROM BRAZILIAN MUNICIPALITIES
author Perosa, Bruno Benzaquen
author_facet Perosa, Bruno Benzaquen
Saiani, Carlos César Santejo
Santos, Patrick Leite
author_role author
author2 Saiani, Carlos César Santejo
Santos, Patrick Leite
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Perosa, Bruno Benzaquen
Saiani, Carlos César Santejo
Santos, Patrick Leite
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Industrialização
Distribuição de renda
Curva de Kuznets
Dados em painel
O14
O15
R11.
Industrialization
Income distribution
Curve of Kuznets
Panel data
O14
O15
R11
topic Industrialização
Distribuição de renda
Curva de Kuznets
Dados em painel
O14
O15
R11.
Industrialization
Income distribution
Curve of Kuznets
Panel data
O14
O15
R11
description This paper presented an empirical investigation of the relation betweenindustrialization and labor income on Brazilian municipalities. Based on the Braziliandebates on income distribution and Kuznets curve, specially the dual economy hypotheses, this research found a nonlinear relation between labor income inequality andindustrialization, here considered as the share of industrial sector on product and jobs.Considering municipal data from 2000 to 2010, parametric (fixed effects, random effects and Tobit) and nonparametric (Kernel-Weighted Local Polynomial Regression) regressions offered relatively robust evidence suggesting that the curve relating inequalityand industrialization has a “U-inverted” shape. In conclusion, labor income distributionis aggravated (reduced) when the industrial sector increases its share (on both the product and jobs), but, after a certain level, the distribution starts to get better.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-06-27
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/AnaliseEconomica/article/view/83930
10.22456/2176-5456.83930
url https://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/AnaliseEconomica/article/view/83930
identifier_str_mv 10.22456/2176-5456.83930
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/AnaliseEconomica/article/view/83930/63417
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2021 Análise Econômica
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2021 Análise Econômica
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv UFRGS
publisher.none.fl_str_mv UFRGS
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Análise Econômica; Vol. 39 No. 79 (2021): Junho/2021
Análise Econômica; v. 39 n. 79 (2021): Junho/2021
2176-5456
0102-9924
reponame:Análise Econômica (Online)
instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)
instacron:UFRGS
instname_str Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)
instacron_str UFRGS
institution UFRGS
reponame_str Análise Econômica (Online)
collection Análise Econômica (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Análise Econômica (Online) - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv ||rae@ufrgs.br
_version_ 1799766268395388928

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