Simulation and optimization of an industrial PSA unit

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Barg, Christian
Data de Publicação: 2000
Outros Autores: Ferreira, José Maria Pinto, Trierweiler, Jorge Otávio, Secchi, Argimiro Resende
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UFRGS
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10183/75857
Resumo: The Pressure Swing Adsorption (PSA) units have been used as a low cost alternative to the usual gas separation processes. Its largest commercial application is for hydrogen purification systems. Several studies have been made about the simulation of pressure swing adsorption units, but there are only few reports on the optimization of such processes. The objective of this study is to simulate and optimize an industrial PSA unit for hydrogen purification. This unit consists of six beds, each of them have three layers of different kinds of adsorbents. The main impurities are methane, carbon monoxide and sulfidric gas. The product stream has 99.99% purity in hydrogen, and the recovery is around 90%. A mathematical model for a commercial PSA unit is developed. The cycle time and the pressure swing steps are optimized. All the features concerning with complex commercial processes are considered.
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spelling Barg, ChristianFerreira, José Maria PintoTrierweiler, Jorge OtávioSecchi, Argimiro Resende2013-07-16T01:44:54Z20000104-6632http://hdl.handle.net/10183/75857000295995The Pressure Swing Adsorption (PSA) units have been used as a low cost alternative to the usual gas separation processes. Its largest commercial application is for hydrogen purification systems. Several studies have been made about the simulation of pressure swing adsorption units, but there are only few reports on the optimization of such processes. The objective of this study is to simulate and optimize an industrial PSA unit for hydrogen purification. This unit consists of six beds, each of them have three layers of different kinds of adsorbents. The main impurities are methane, carbon monoxide and sulfidric gas. The product stream has 99.99% purity in hydrogen, and the recovery is around 90%. A mathematical model for a commercial PSA unit is developed. The cycle time and the pressure swing steps are optimized. All the features concerning with complex commercial processes are considered.application/pdfengBrazilian journal of chemical engineering. São Paulo, SP. Vol. 17, n. 4/7 (2000), p. 695-704Processos químicos : SimulaçãoProcessos químicosOtimizaçãoPressure swing adsorptionSimulationOptimizationGas separationSimulation and optimization of an industrial PSA unitinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/otherinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da UFRGSinstname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)instacron:UFRGSORIGINAL000295995.pdf000295995.pdfTexto completo (inglês)application/pdf113771http://www.lume.ufrgs.br/bitstream/10183/75857/1/000295995.pdfc0d11832e85c9f4860fb7baf68b9aca8MD51TEXT000295995.pdf.txt000295995.pdf.txtExtracted Texttext/plain24216http://www.lume.ufrgs.br/bitstream/10183/75857/2/000295995.pdf.txtd758b33773c6eec93e01b2f6040a6d7cMD52THUMBNAIL000295995.pdf.jpg000295995.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg1504http://www.lume.ufrgs.br/bitstream/10183/75857/3/000295995.pdf.jpg3af7a5199c4b5cdb5ba32b923ddf907cMD5310183/758572018-10-18 08:12:41.652oai:www.lume.ufrgs.br:10183/75857Repositório de PublicaçõesPUBhttps://lume.ufrgs.br/oai/requestopendoar:2018-10-18T11:12:41Repositório Institucional da UFRGS - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)false
dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Simulation and optimization of an industrial PSA unit
title Simulation and optimization of an industrial PSA unit
spellingShingle Simulation and optimization of an industrial PSA unit
Barg, Christian
Processos químicos : Simulação
Processos químicos
Otimização
Pressure swing adsorption
Simulation
Optimization
Gas separation
title_short Simulation and optimization of an industrial PSA unit
title_full Simulation and optimization of an industrial PSA unit
title_fullStr Simulation and optimization of an industrial PSA unit
title_full_unstemmed Simulation and optimization of an industrial PSA unit
title_sort Simulation and optimization of an industrial PSA unit
author Barg, Christian
author_facet Barg, Christian
Ferreira, José Maria Pinto
Trierweiler, Jorge Otávio
Secchi, Argimiro Resende
author_role author
author2 Ferreira, José Maria Pinto
Trierweiler, Jorge Otávio
Secchi, Argimiro Resende
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Barg, Christian
Ferreira, José Maria Pinto
Trierweiler, Jorge Otávio
Secchi, Argimiro Resende
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Processos químicos : Simulação
Processos químicos
Otimização
topic Processos químicos : Simulação
Processos químicos
Otimização
Pressure swing adsorption
Simulation
Optimization
Gas separation
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv Pressure swing adsorption
Simulation
Optimization
Gas separation
description The Pressure Swing Adsorption (PSA) units have been used as a low cost alternative to the usual gas separation processes. Its largest commercial application is for hydrogen purification systems. Several studies have been made about the simulation of pressure swing adsorption units, but there are only few reports on the optimization of such processes. The objective of this study is to simulate and optimize an industrial PSA unit for hydrogen purification. This unit consists of six beds, each of them have three layers of different kinds of adsorbents. The main impurities are methane, carbon monoxide and sulfidric gas. The product stream has 99.99% purity in hydrogen, and the recovery is around 90%. A mathematical model for a commercial PSA unit is developed. The cycle time and the pressure swing steps are optimized. All the features concerning with complex commercial processes are considered.
publishDate 2000
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2000
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dc.relation.ispartof.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Brazilian journal of chemical engineering. São Paulo, SP. Vol. 17, n. 4/7 (2000), p. 695-704
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