Professional flossing as a diagnostic method for gingivitis in the primary dentition

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Mariath, Adriela Azevedo Souza
Data de Publicação: 2008
Outros Autores: Bressani, Ana Eliza Lemes, Haas, Alex Nogueira, Araujo, Fernando Borba de, Rösing, Cassiano Kuchenbecker
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UFRGS
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10183/20730
Resumo: The aim of this study was to evaluate flossing as a diagnostic method for interproximal gingival bleeding in children. For this crossover study, 23 pre-schoolchildren presenting neither restorations nor approximal carious cavities and with at least 15% of gingival bleeding sites were selected. Examinations were performed at three different moments (3-4 days interval). Examinations comprised repeated measurements of two gingival indices with a 10-minute interval in the following sequences: the Ainamo & Bay Gingival Bleeding Index (GBI) followed by the Carter & Barnes flossing index (CBI); CBI followed by GBI; and GBI followed by GBI. Data analysis was performed only for the interproximal sites, considering the GBI as the gold-standard. Agreement between indices, sensitivity (SE), specificity (SP), positive (PPV) and negative predictive values (NPV) were estimated. Percentage agreements in sequences GBI-CBI, CBI-GBI and GBI-GBI were 70.3%, 76.4% and 84.5%, respectively. Validation of flossing in the first sequence (GBI-CBI) resulted in values of 0.61 (95%CI 0.53 – 0.68), 0.72 (95%CI 0.69 – 0.76), 0.33 (95%CI 0.28 – 0.39) and 0.89 (95%CI 0.86 – 0.92) respectively for SE, SP, PPV and NPV. It can be concluded that professional flossing is a useful tool in the diagnosis of interproximal gingival inflammatory status in children, especially in conditions of gingival health.
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spelling Mariath, Adriela Azevedo SouzaBressani, Ana Eliza LemesHaas, Alex NogueiraAraujo, Fernando Borba deRösing, Cassiano Kuchenbecker2010-04-16T09:16:23Z20081806-8324http://hdl.handle.net/10183/20730000683088The aim of this study was to evaluate flossing as a diagnostic method for interproximal gingival bleeding in children. For this crossover study, 23 pre-schoolchildren presenting neither restorations nor approximal carious cavities and with at least 15% of gingival bleeding sites were selected. Examinations were performed at three different moments (3-4 days interval). Examinations comprised repeated measurements of two gingival indices with a 10-minute interval in the following sequences: the Ainamo & Bay Gingival Bleeding Index (GBI) followed by the Carter & Barnes flossing index (CBI); CBI followed by GBI; and GBI followed by GBI. Data analysis was performed only for the interproximal sites, considering the GBI as the gold-standard. Agreement between indices, sensitivity (SE), specificity (SP), positive (PPV) and negative predictive values (NPV) were estimated. Percentage agreements in sequences GBI-CBI, CBI-GBI and GBI-GBI were 70.3%, 76.4% and 84.5%, respectively. Validation of flossing in the first sequence (GBI-CBI) resulted in values of 0.61 (95%CI 0.53 – 0.68), 0.72 (95%CI 0.69 – 0.76), 0.33 (95%CI 0.28 – 0.39) and 0.89 (95%CI 0.86 – 0.92) respectively for SE, SP, PPV and NPV. It can be concluded that professional flossing is a useful tool in the diagnosis of interproximal gingival inflammatory status in children, especially in conditions of gingival health.application/pdfporBrazilian oral research. São Paulo. Vol. 22, no. 4 (Oct./Dec. 2008), p. 316-321OdontopediatriaPeriodontiaPlaca dentariaGengiviteGingivitisDiagnosisDentitionprimaryDental plaqueProfessional flossing as a diagnostic method for gingivitis in the primary dentitioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/otherinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da UFRGSinstname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)instacron:UFRGSORIGINAL000683088.pdf000683088.pdfTexto completoapplication/pdf114970http://www.lume.ufrgs.br/bitstream/10183/20730/1/000683088.pdfba610f591909663b36b0fb468d92820fMD51TEXT000683088.pdf.txt000683088.pdf.txtExtracted Texttext/plain22529http://www.lume.ufrgs.br/bitstream/10183/20730/2/000683088.pdf.txt36fa8aadb9b93e594041db7dcfb1de6eMD52THUMBNAIL000683088.pdf.jpg000683088.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg1482http://www.lume.ufrgs.br/bitstream/10183/20730/3/000683088.pdf.jpg6a695f78b361d04d552b60a53961a34fMD5310183/207302018-10-17 07:42:49.068oai:www.lume.ufrgs.br:10183/20730Repositório de PublicaçõesPUBhttps://lume.ufrgs.br/oai/requestopendoar:2018-10-17T10:42:49Repositório Institucional da UFRGS - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)false
dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Professional flossing as a diagnostic method for gingivitis in the primary dentition
title Professional flossing as a diagnostic method for gingivitis in the primary dentition
spellingShingle Professional flossing as a diagnostic method for gingivitis in the primary dentition
Mariath, Adriela Azevedo Souza
Odontopediatria
Periodontia
Placa dentaria
Gengivite
Gingivitis
Diagnosis
Dentition
primary
Dental plaque
title_short Professional flossing as a diagnostic method for gingivitis in the primary dentition
title_full Professional flossing as a diagnostic method for gingivitis in the primary dentition
title_fullStr Professional flossing as a diagnostic method for gingivitis in the primary dentition
title_full_unstemmed Professional flossing as a diagnostic method for gingivitis in the primary dentition
title_sort Professional flossing as a diagnostic method for gingivitis in the primary dentition
author Mariath, Adriela Azevedo Souza
author_facet Mariath, Adriela Azevedo Souza
Bressani, Ana Eliza Lemes
Haas, Alex Nogueira
Araujo, Fernando Borba de
Rösing, Cassiano Kuchenbecker
author_role author
author2 Bressani, Ana Eliza Lemes
Haas, Alex Nogueira
Araujo, Fernando Borba de
Rösing, Cassiano Kuchenbecker
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Mariath, Adriela Azevedo Souza
Bressani, Ana Eliza Lemes
Haas, Alex Nogueira
Araujo, Fernando Borba de
Rösing, Cassiano Kuchenbecker
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Odontopediatria
Periodontia
Placa dentaria
Gengivite
topic Odontopediatria
Periodontia
Placa dentaria
Gengivite
Gingivitis
Diagnosis
Dentition
primary
Dental plaque
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv Gingivitis
Diagnosis
Dentition
primary
Dental plaque
description The aim of this study was to evaluate flossing as a diagnostic method for interproximal gingival bleeding in children. For this crossover study, 23 pre-schoolchildren presenting neither restorations nor approximal carious cavities and with at least 15% of gingival bleeding sites were selected. Examinations were performed at three different moments (3-4 days interval). Examinations comprised repeated measurements of two gingival indices with a 10-minute interval in the following sequences: the Ainamo & Bay Gingival Bleeding Index (GBI) followed by the Carter & Barnes flossing index (CBI); CBI followed by GBI; and GBI followed by GBI. Data analysis was performed only for the interproximal sites, considering the GBI as the gold-standard. Agreement between indices, sensitivity (SE), specificity (SP), positive (PPV) and negative predictive values (NPV) were estimated. Percentage agreements in sequences GBI-CBI, CBI-GBI and GBI-GBI were 70.3%, 76.4% and 84.5%, respectively. Validation of flossing in the first sequence (GBI-CBI) resulted in values of 0.61 (95%CI 0.53 – 0.68), 0.72 (95%CI 0.69 – 0.76), 0.33 (95%CI 0.28 – 0.39) and 0.89 (95%CI 0.86 – 0.92) respectively for SE, SP, PPV and NPV. It can be concluded that professional flossing is a useful tool in the diagnosis of interproximal gingival inflammatory status in children, especially in conditions of gingival health.
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dc.relation.ispartof.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Brazilian oral research. São Paulo. Vol. 22, no. 4 (Oct./Dec. 2008), p. 316-321
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