Professional flossing as a diagnostic method for gingivitis in the primary dentition
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2008 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UFRGS |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/10183/20730 |
Resumo: | The aim of this study was to evaluate flossing as a diagnostic method for interproximal gingival bleeding in children. For this crossover study, 23 pre-schoolchildren presenting neither restorations nor approximal carious cavities and with at least 15% of gingival bleeding sites were selected. Examinations were performed at three different moments (3-4 days interval). Examinations comprised repeated measurements of two gingival indices with a 10-minute interval in the following sequences: the Ainamo & Bay Gingival Bleeding Index (GBI) followed by the Carter & Barnes flossing index (CBI); CBI followed by GBI; and GBI followed by GBI. Data analysis was performed only for the interproximal sites, considering the GBI as the gold-standard. Agreement between indices, sensitivity (SE), specificity (SP), positive (PPV) and negative predictive values (NPV) were estimated. Percentage agreements in sequences GBI-CBI, CBI-GBI and GBI-GBI were 70.3%, 76.4% and 84.5%, respectively. Validation of flossing in the first sequence (GBI-CBI) resulted in values of 0.61 (95%CI 0.53 – 0.68), 0.72 (95%CI 0.69 – 0.76), 0.33 (95%CI 0.28 – 0.39) and 0.89 (95%CI 0.86 – 0.92) respectively for SE, SP, PPV and NPV. It can be concluded that professional flossing is a useful tool in the diagnosis of interproximal gingival inflammatory status in children, especially in conditions of gingival health. |
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Mariath, Adriela Azevedo SouzaBressani, Ana Eliza LemesHaas, Alex NogueiraAraujo, Fernando Borba deRösing, Cassiano Kuchenbecker2010-04-16T09:16:23Z20081806-8324http://hdl.handle.net/10183/20730000683088The aim of this study was to evaluate flossing as a diagnostic method for interproximal gingival bleeding in children. For this crossover study, 23 pre-schoolchildren presenting neither restorations nor approximal carious cavities and with at least 15% of gingival bleeding sites were selected. Examinations were performed at three different moments (3-4 days interval). Examinations comprised repeated measurements of two gingival indices with a 10-minute interval in the following sequences: the Ainamo & Bay Gingival Bleeding Index (GBI) followed by the Carter & Barnes flossing index (CBI); CBI followed by GBI; and GBI followed by GBI. Data analysis was performed only for the interproximal sites, considering the GBI as the gold-standard. Agreement between indices, sensitivity (SE), specificity (SP), positive (PPV) and negative predictive values (NPV) were estimated. Percentage agreements in sequences GBI-CBI, CBI-GBI and GBI-GBI were 70.3%, 76.4% and 84.5%, respectively. Validation of flossing in the first sequence (GBI-CBI) resulted in values of 0.61 (95%CI 0.53 – 0.68), 0.72 (95%CI 0.69 – 0.76), 0.33 (95%CI 0.28 – 0.39) and 0.89 (95%CI 0.86 – 0.92) respectively for SE, SP, PPV and NPV. It can be concluded that professional flossing is a useful tool in the diagnosis of interproximal gingival inflammatory status in children, especially in conditions of gingival health.application/pdfporBrazilian oral research. São Paulo. Vol. 22, no. 4 (Oct./Dec. 2008), p. 316-321OdontopediatriaPeriodontiaPlaca dentariaGengiviteGingivitisDiagnosisDentitionprimaryDental plaqueProfessional flossing as a diagnostic method for gingivitis in the primary dentitioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/otherinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da UFRGSinstname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)instacron:UFRGSORIGINAL000683088.pdf000683088.pdfTexto completoapplication/pdf114970http://www.lume.ufrgs.br/bitstream/10183/20730/1/000683088.pdfba610f591909663b36b0fb468d92820fMD51TEXT000683088.pdf.txt000683088.pdf.txtExtracted Texttext/plain22529http://www.lume.ufrgs.br/bitstream/10183/20730/2/000683088.pdf.txt36fa8aadb9b93e594041db7dcfb1de6eMD52THUMBNAIL000683088.pdf.jpg000683088.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg1482http://www.lume.ufrgs.br/bitstream/10183/20730/3/000683088.pdf.jpg6a695f78b361d04d552b60a53961a34fMD5310183/207302018-10-17 07:42:49.068oai:www.lume.ufrgs.br:10183/20730Repositório de PublicaçõesPUBhttps://lume.ufrgs.br/oai/requestopendoar:2018-10-17T10:42:49Repositório Institucional da UFRGS - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)false |
dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Professional flossing as a diagnostic method for gingivitis in the primary dentition |
title |
Professional flossing as a diagnostic method for gingivitis in the primary dentition |
spellingShingle |
Professional flossing as a diagnostic method for gingivitis in the primary dentition Mariath, Adriela Azevedo Souza Odontopediatria Periodontia Placa dentaria Gengivite Gingivitis Diagnosis Dentition primary Dental plaque |
title_short |
Professional flossing as a diagnostic method for gingivitis in the primary dentition |
title_full |
Professional flossing as a diagnostic method for gingivitis in the primary dentition |
title_fullStr |
Professional flossing as a diagnostic method for gingivitis in the primary dentition |
title_full_unstemmed |
Professional flossing as a diagnostic method for gingivitis in the primary dentition |
title_sort |
Professional flossing as a diagnostic method for gingivitis in the primary dentition |
author |
Mariath, Adriela Azevedo Souza |
author_facet |
Mariath, Adriela Azevedo Souza Bressani, Ana Eliza Lemes Haas, Alex Nogueira Araujo, Fernando Borba de Rösing, Cassiano Kuchenbecker |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Bressani, Ana Eliza Lemes Haas, Alex Nogueira Araujo, Fernando Borba de Rösing, Cassiano Kuchenbecker |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Mariath, Adriela Azevedo Souza Bressani, Ana Eliza Lemes Haas, Alex Nogueira Araujo, Fernando Borba de Rösing, Cassiano Kuchenbecker |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Odontopediatria Periodontia Placa dentaria Gengivite |
topic |
Odontopediatria Periodontia Placa dentaria Gengivite Gingivitis Diagnosis Dentition primary Dental plaque |
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
Gingivitis Diagnosis Dentition primary Dental plaque |
description |
The aim of this study was to evaluate flossing as a diagnostic method for interproximal gingival bleeding in children. For this crossover study, 23 pre-schoolchildren presenting neither restorations nor approximal carious cavities and with at least 15% of gingival bleeding sites were selected. Examinations were performed at three different moments (3-4 days interval). Examinations comprised repeated measurements of two gingival indices with a 10-minute interval in the following sequences: the Ainamo & Bay Gingival Bleeding Index (GBI) followed by the Carter & Barnes flossing index (CBI); CBI followed by GBI; and GBI followed by GBI. Data analysis was performed only for the interproximal sites, considering the GBI as the gold-standard. Agreement between indices, sensitivity (SE), specificity (SP), positive (PPV) and negative predictive values (NPV) were estimated. Percentage agreements in sequences GBI-CBI, CBI-GBI and GBI-GBI were 70.3%, 76.4% and 84.5%, respectively. Validation of flossing in the first sequence (GBI-CBI) resulted in values of 0.61 (95%CI 0.53 – 0.68), 0.72 (95%CI 0.69 – 0.76), 0.33 (95%CI 0.28 – 0.39) and 0.89 (95%CI 0.86 – 0.92) respectively for SE, SP, PPV and NPV. It can be concluded that professional flossing is a useful tool in the diagnosis of interproximal gingival inflammatory status in children, especially in conditions of gingival health. |
publishDate |
2008 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2008 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2010-04-16T09:16:23Z |
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publishedVersion |
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1806-8324 |
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000683088 |
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http://hdl.handle.net/10183/20730 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.ispartof.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian oral research. São Paulo. Vol. 22, no. 4 (Oct./Dec. 2008), p. 316-321 |
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