The role of natural selection in human evolution - insights from Latin America

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Salzano, Francisco Mauro
Data de Publicação: 2016
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UFRGS
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10183/207141
Resumo: A brief introduction considering Darwin's work, the evolutionary synthesis, and the scientific biological field around the 1970s and subsequently, with the molecular revolution, was followed by selected examples of recent investigations dealing with the selection-drift controversy. The studies surveyed included the comparison between essential genes in humans and mice, selection in Africa and Europe, and the possible reasons why females in humans remain healthy and productive after menopause, in contrast with what happens in the great apes. At the end, selected examples of investigations performed in Latin America, related to the action of selection for muscle performance, acetylation of xenobiotics, high altitude and tropical forest adaptations were considered. Despite dissenting views, the influence of positive selection in a considerable portion of the human genome cannot presently be dismissed.
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spelling Salzano, Francisco Mauro2020-05-01T04:08:56Z20161415-4757http://hdl.handle.net/10183/207141001103581A brief introduction considering Darwin's work, the evolutionary synthesis, and the scientific biological field around the 1970s and subsequently, with the molecular revolution, was followed by selected examples of recent investigations dealing with the selection-drift controversy. The studies surveyed included the comparison between essential genes in humans and mice, selection in Africa and Europe, and the possible reasons why females in humans remain healthy and productive after menopause, in contrast with what happens in the great apes. At the end, selected examples of investigations performed in Latin America, related to the action of selection for muscle performance, acetylation of xenobiotics, high altitude and tropical forest adaptations were considered. Despite dissenting views, the influence of positive selection in a considerable portion of the human genome cannot presently be dismissed.application/pdfengGenetics and molecular biology. Ribeirão Preto. Vol. 39, n. 3 (Sept. 2016), p. 302-311Seleção naturalEvolução humanaGenética de populaçõesAdaptação biológicaNatural selectionHuman evolutionPopulation geneticsHuman adaptationHistory of genetics.The role of natural selection in human evolution - insights from Latin Americainfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/otherinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da UFRGSinstname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)instacron:UFRGSTEXT001103581.pdf.txt001103581.pdf.txtExtracted Texttext/plain43778http://www.lume.ufrgs.br/bitstream/10183/207141/2/001103581.pdf.txta1f7d6a6c53f112553061da3896097deMD52ORIGINAL001103581.pdfTexto completo (inglês)application/pdf891702http://www.lume.ufrgs.br/bitstream/10183/207141/1/001103581.pdf1ef8849f9d56e88ea23f892ac90aa15fMD5110183/2071412024-05-23 06:42:34.424557oai:www.lume.ufrgs.br:10183/207141Repositório de PublicaçõesPUBhttps://lume.ufrgs.br/oai/requestopendoar:2024-05-23T09:42:34Repositório Institucional da UFRGS - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)false
dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv The role of natural selection in human evolution - insights from Latin America
title The role of natural selection in human evolution - insights from Latin America
spellingShingle The role of natural selection in human evolution - insights from Latin America
Salzano, Francisco Mauro
Seleção natural
Evolução humana
Genética de populações
Adaptação biológica
Natural selection
Human evolution
Population genetics
Human adaptation
History of genetics.
title_short The role of natural selection in human evolution - insights from Latin America
title_full The role of natural selection in human evolution - insights from Latin America
title_fullStr The role of natural selection in human evolution - insights from Latin America
title_full_unstemmed The role of natural selection in human evolution - insights from Latin America
title_sort The role of natural selection in human evolution - insights from Latin America
author Salzano, Francisco Mauro
author_facet Salzano, Francisco Mauro
author_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Salzano, Francisco Mauro
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Seleção natural
Evolução humana
Genética de populações
Adaptação biológica
topic Seleção natural
Evolução humana
Genética de populações
Adaptação biológica
Natural selection
Human evolution
Population genetics
Human adaptation
History of genetics.
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv Natural selection
Human evolution
Population genetics
Human adaptation
History of genetics.
description A brief introduction considering Darwin's work, the evolutionary synthesis, and the scientific biological field around the 1970s and subsequently, with the molecular revolution, was followed by selected examples of recent investigations dealing with the selection-drift controversy. The studies surveyed included the comparison between essential genes in humans and mice, selection in Africa and Europe, and the possible reasons why females in humans remain healthy and productive after menopause, in contrast with what happens in the great apes. At the end, selected examples of investigations performed in Latin America, related to the action of selection for muscle performance, acetylation of xenobiotics, high altitude and tropical forest adaptations were considered. Despite dissenting views, the influence of positive selection in a considerable portion of the human genome cannot presently be dismissed.
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dc.relation.ispartof.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Genetics and molecular biology. Ribeirão Preto. Vol. 39, n. 3 (Sept. 2016), p. 302-311
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