Socio-demographic caracteristics and prevalence of risk factors in a hypertensive and diabetics population : a cross-sectional study in primary health care in Brazil
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2016 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UFRGS |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/10183/168755 |
Resumo: | Background: Systemic arterial hypertension and diabetes mellitus, and their related morbidity and mortality, are currently the most common public health problems and also a higher burden of disease in Brazil. They represent a real challenge for primary health care. This study describes the methodology and baseline data of an adult population with hypertension and diabetes attending in primary health care. Methods: It is a cross sectional study which presents data from a longitudinal research. 3784 adults were randomly selected from the registry of a health service in Porto Alegre, Brazil. The eligibility criteria were: confirmed diagnosis of hypertension and/or diabetes, consulted at least once in the prior 3 years and 18 years of age or older. Home data collection consisted of a questionnaire with information on demographic, medical history, life style and socio-economic factors. Results: A total of 2482 users were interviewed (response rate of 71 %). The median age was 64 (IQR = 55.7) and the majority were women (68 %), and married (52 %). Whereas 66.5 % (CI 95 % 64.5-68.3) of the sample had only hypertension, 6.5 % (CI 95 % 5.5-7.5) had diabetes and 27.1 % (CI 95 % 25.3-28.8) had both diseases. The prevalence of diseases increased with age and with fewer years of study (p < 0.05). Subjects with both diseases had significantly more associated comorbidities. Conclusions: Hypertension and diabetes are more prevalent in older individuals, especially women, and less educated people. People suffering with both chronic conditions simultaneously are more likely to have additional comorbidities. |
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Baldisserotto, JulioKopittke, LucianeNedel, Fúlvio B.Takeda, Sílvia M. PasaMendonca, Claunara SchillingSirena, Sérgio AntônioDiercks, Margarita SilvaLima, Lena Azeredo deNicolau, Belinda2017-09-22T02:31:56Z20161471-2334http://hdl.handle.net/10183/168755000998409Background: Systemic arterial hypertension and diabetes mellitus, and their related morbidity and mortality, are currently the most common public health problems and also a higher burden of disease in Brazil. They represent a real challenge for primary health care. This study describes the methodology and baseline data of an adult population with hypertension and diabetes attending in primary health care. Methods: It is a cross sectional study which presents data from a longitudinal research. 3784 adults were randomly selected from the registry of a health service in Porto Alegre, Brazil. The eligibility criteria were: confirmed diagnosis of hypertension and/or diabetes, consulted at least once in the prior 3 years and 18 years of age or older. Home data collection consisted of a questionnaire with information on demographic, medical history, life style and socio-economic factors. Results: A total of 2482 users were interviewed (response rate of 71 %). The median age was 64 (IQR = 55.7) and the majority were women (68 %), and married (52 %). Whereas 66.5 % (CI 95 % 64.5-68.3) of the sample had only hypertension, 6.5 % (CI 95 % 5.5-7.5) had diabetes and 27.1 % (CI 95 % 25.3-28.8) had both diseases. The prevalence of diseases increased with age and with fewer years of study (p < 0.05). Subjects with both diseases had significantly more associated comorbidities. Conclusions: Hypertension and diabetes are more prevalent in older individuals, especially women, and less educated people. People suffering with both chronic conditions simultaneously are more likely to have additional comorbidities.application/pdfengBMC public health. London. Vol. 16 (July 2016), p. 1-9Hipertensão arterialDiabetes mellitusFatores de riscoAtenção primária à saúdeHypertensionDiabetes mellitusPrimary health careService evaluationChronic diseasesSelfassessmentSocio-demographic caracteristics and prevalence of risk factors in a hypertensive and diabetics population : a cross-sectional study in primary health care in BrazilEstrangeiroinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da UFRGSinstname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)instacron:UFRGSORIGINAL000998409.pdf000998409.pdfTexto completo (inglês)application/pdf452100http://www.lume.ufrgs.br/bitstream/10183/168755/1/000998409.pdf936513e3d7fc1571f911f5f03406d194MD51TEXT000998409.pdf.txt000998409.pdf.txtExtracted Texttext/plain41569http://www.lume.ufrgs.br/bitstream/10183/168755/2/000998409.pdf.txta76935e5a754c39b6dd1bf75345fdb6aMD52THUMBNAIL000998409.pdf.jpg000998409.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg1765http://www.lume.ufrgs.br/bitstream/10183/168755/3/000998409.pdf.jpgc6dd52ca8ff9b7052f149af951751708MD5310183/1687552018-10-29 07:39:26.224oai:www.lume.ufrgs.br:10183/168755Repositório de PublicaçõesPUBhttps://lume.ufrgs.br/oai/requestopendoar:2018-10-29T10:39:26Repositório Institucional da UFRGS - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)false |
dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Socio-demographic caracteristics and prevalence of risk factors in a hypertensive and diabetics population : a cross-sectional study in primary health care in Brazil |
title |
Socio-demographic caracteristics and prevalence of risk factors in a hypertensive and diabetics population : a cross-sectional study in primary health care in Brazil |
spellingShingle |
Socio-demographic caracteristics and prevalence of risk factors in a hypertensive and diabetics population : a cross-sectional study in primary health care in Brazil Baldisserotto, Julio Hipertensão arterial Diabetes mellitus Fatores de risco Atenção primária à saúde Hypertension Diabetes mellitus Primary health care Service evaluation Chronic diseases Selfassessment |
title_short |
Socio-demographic caracteristics and prevalence of risk factors in a hypertensive and diabetics population : a cross-sectional study in primary health care in Brazil |
title_full |
Socio-demographic caracteristics and prevalence of risk factors in a hypertensive and diabetics population : a cross-sectional study in primary health care in Brazil |
title_fullStr |
Socio-demographic caracteristics and prevalence of risk factors in a hypertensive and diabetics population : a cross-sectional study in primary health care in Brazil |
title_full_unstemmed |
Socio-demographic caracteristics and prevalence of risk factors in a hypertensive and diabetics population : a cross-sectional study in primary health care in Brazil |
title_sort |
Socio-demographic caracteristics and prevalence of risk factors in a hypertensive and diabetics population : a cross-sectional study in primary health care in Brazil |
author |
Baldisserotto, Julio |
author_facet |
Baldisserotto, Julio Kopittke, Luciane Nedel, Fúlvio B. Takeda, Sílvia M. Pasa Mendonca, Claunara Schilling Sirena, Sérgio Antônio Diercks, Margarita Silva Lima, Lena Azeredo de Nicolau, Belinda |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Kopittke, Luciane Nedel, Fúlvio B. Takeda, Sílvia M. Pasa Mendonca, Claunara Schilling Sirena, Sérgio Antônio Diercks, Margarita Silva Lima, Lena Azeredo de Nicolau, Belinda |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Baldisserotto, Julio Kopittke, Luciane Nedel, Fúlvio B. Takeda, Sílvia M. Pasa Mendonca, Claunara Schilling Sirena, Sérgio Antônio Diercks, Margarita Silva Lima, Lena Azeredo de Nicolau, Belinda |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Hipertensão arterial Diabetes mellitus Fatores de risco Atenção primária à saúde |
topic |
Hipertensão arterial Diabetes mellitus Fatores de risco Atenção primária à saúde Hypertension Diabetes mellitus Primary health care Service evaluation Chronic diseases Selfassessment |
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
Hypertension Diabetes mellitus Primary health care Service evaluation Chronic diseases Selfassessment |
description |
Background: Systemic arterial hypertension and diabetes mellitus, and their related morbidity and mortality, are currently the most common public health problems and also a higher burden of disease in Brazil. They represent a real challenge for primary health care. This study describes the methodology and baseline data of an adult population with hypertension and diabetes attending in primary health care. Methods: It is a cross sectional study which presents data from a longitudinal research. 3784 adults were randomly selected from the registry of a health service in Porto Alegre, Brazil. The eligibility criteria were: confirmed diagnosis of hypertension and/or diabetes, consulted at least once in the prior 3 years and 18 years of age or older. Home data collection consisted of a questionnaire with information on demographic, medical history, life style and socio-economic factors. Results: A total of 2482 users were interviewed (response rate of 71 %). The median age was 64 (IQR = 55.7) and the majority were women (68 %), and married (52 %). Whereas 66.5 % (CI 95 % 64.5-68.3) of the sample had only hypertension, 6.5 % (CI 95 % 5.5-7.5) had diabetes and 27.1 % (CI 95 % 25.3-28.8) had both diseases. The prevalence of diseases increased with age and with fewer years of study (p < 0.05). Subjects with both diseases had significantly more associated comorbidities. Conclusions: Hypertension and diabetes are more prevalent in older individuals, especially women, and less educated people. People suffering with both chronic conditions simultaneously are more likely to have additional comorbidities. |
publishDate |
2016 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2016 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2017-09-22T02:31:56Z |
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Estrangeiro info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
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publishedVersion |
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http://hdl.handle.net/10183/168755 |
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1471-2334 |
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000998409 |
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http://hdl.handle.net/10183/168755 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
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dc.relation.ispartof.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
BMC public health. London. Vol. 16 (July 2016), p. 1-9 |
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openAccess |
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