Pathways that explain racial differences on edentulism among older adults : 2019 Brazil National Health Survey
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2023 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UFRGS |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/10183/264920 |
Resumo: | This study aimed to evaluate the pathways that explain the association between race/skin color and edentulism in elderly Brazilians. This was a cross-sectional study using data from participants aged 60 years or older from the 2019 Brazilian National Health Survey, a nationally representative population-based sample. Data were obtained by a structured interview and participants were classified as edentulous if they reported having lost all natural teeth. Information on race, socioeconomic level, behavioral aspects, psychosocial aspects, and access to dental care was collected by interviewers using a questionnaire. The pathways between race/skin color and edentulism were analyzed using structural equation modeling. The final sample of the study included 22,357 participants. Most participants were white (51.5%; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 50.3–52.6), and 36.8% (95%CI: 35.7–37.9) were edentulous. Race/skin color was indirectly associated with edentulism via enabling factors. These findings suggest that socioeconomic inequalities are key in explaining racial inequalities in edentulism among Brazilian older adults. |
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Menegazzo, Gabriele RissottoCunha, Amanda Ramos daFagundes, Maria Laura BracciniAmaral Júnior, Orlando Luiz doGiordani, Jessye Melgarejo do AmaralHilgert, Juliana BalbinotAbreu, Lucas GuimarãesHugo, Fernando Neves2023-09-13T03:32:51Z20231806-8324http://hdl.handle.net/10183/264920001176725This study aimed to evaluate the pathways that explain the association between race/skin color and edentulism in elderly Brazilians. This was a cross-sectional study using data from participants aged 60 years or older from the 2019 Brazilian National Health Survey, a nationally representative population-based sample. Data were obtained by a structured interview and participants were classified as edentulous if they reported having lost all natural teeth. Information on race, socioeconomic level, behavioral aspects, psychosocial aspects, and access to dental care was collected by interviewers using a questionnaire. The pathways between race/skin color and edentulism were analyzed using structural equation modeling. The final sample of the study included 22,357 participants. Most participants were white (51.5%; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 50.3–52.6), and 36.8% (95%CI: 35.7–37.9) were edentulous. Race/skin color was indirectly associated with edentulism via enabling factors. These findings suggest that socioeconomic inequalities are key in explaining racial inequalities in edentulism among Brazilian older adults.application/pdfengBrazilian Oral Research. Vol. 37 (2023), e040Boca edêntulaIdosoInquéritos epidemiológicosSaúde bucalFatores raciaisAgedMouth edentulousHealth surveysOral healthRace factorsPathways that explain racial differences on edentulism among older adults : 2019 Brazil National Health Surveyinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/otherinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da UFRGSinstname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)instacron:UFRGSTEXT001176725.pdf.txt001176725.pdf.txtExtracted Texttext/plain34941http://www.lume.ufrgs.br/bitstream/10183/264920/2/001176725.pdf.txte0dec3c2a4f519a557f1f16479283b5dMD52ORIGINAL001176725.pdfTexto completo (inglês)application/pdf326690http://www.lume.ufrgs.br/bitstream/10183/264920/1/001176725.pdf63e8ddbdd8446a7a686ba3abbf40b68aMD5110183/2649202023-09-14 03:26:28.657428oai:www.lume.ufrgs.br:10183/264920Repositório de PublicaçõesPUBhttps://lume.ufrgs.br/oai/requestopendoar:2023-09-14T06:26:28Repositório Institucional da UFRGS - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)false |
dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Pathways that explain racial differences on edentulism among older adults : 2019 Brazil National Health Survey |
title |
Pathways that explain racial differences on edentulism among older adults : 2019 Brazil National Health Survey |
spellingShingle |
Pathways that explain racial differences on edentulism among older adults : 2019 Brazil National Health Survey Menegazzo, Gabriele Rissotto Boca edêntula Idoso Inquéritos epidemiológicos Saúde bucal Fatores raciais Aged Mouth edentulous Health surveys Oral health Race factors |
title_short |
Pathways that explain racial differences on edentulism among older adults : 2019 Brazil National Health Survey |
title_full |
Pathways that explain racial differences on edentulism among older adults : 2019 Brazil National Health Survey |
title_fullStr |
Pathways that explain racial differences on edentulism among older adults : 2019 Brazil National Health Survey |
title_full_unstemmed |
Pathways that explain racial differences on edentulism among older adults : 2019 Brazil National Health Survey |
title_sort |
Pathways that explain racial differences on edentulism among older adults : 2019 Brazil National Health Survey |
author |
Menegazzo, Gabriele Rissotto |
author_facet |
Menegazzo, Gabriele Rissotto Cunha, Amanda Ramos da Fagundes, Maria Laura Braccini Amaral Júnior, Orlando Luiz do Giordani, Jessye Melgarejo do Amaral Hilgert, Juliana Balbinot Abreu, Lucas Guimarães Hugo, Fernando Neves |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Cunha, Amanda Ramos da Fagundes, Maria Laura Braccini Amaral Júnior, Orlando Luiz do Giordani, Jessye Melgarejo do Amaral Hilgert, Juliana Balbinot Abreu, Lucas Guimarães Hugo, Fernando Neves |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Menegazzo, Gabriele Rissotto Cunha, Amanda Ramos da Fagundes, Maria Laura Braccini Amaral Júnior, Orlando Luiz do Giordani, Jessye Melgarejo do Amaral Hilgert, Juliana Balbinot Abreu, Lucas Guimarães Hugo, Fernando Neves |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Boca edêntula Idoso Inquéritos epidemiológicos Saúde bucal Fatores raciais |
topic |
Boca edêntula Idoso Inquéritos epidemiológicos Saúde bucal Fatores raciais Aged Mouth edentulous Health surveys Oral health Race factors |
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
Aged Mouth edentulous Health surveys Oral health Race factors |
description |
This study aimed to evaluate the pathways that explain the association between race/skin color and edentulism in elderly Brazilians. This was a cross-sectional study using data from participants aged 60 years or older from the 2019 Brazilian National Health Survey, a nationally representative population-based sample. Data were obtained by a structured interview and participants were classified as edentulous if they reported having lost all natural teeth. Information on race, socioeconomic level, behavioral aspects, psychosocial aspects, and access to dental care was collected by interviewers using a questionnaire. The pathways between race/skin color and edentulism were analyzed using structural equation modeling. The final sample of the study included 22,357 participants. Most participants were white (51.5%; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 50.3–52.6), and 36.8% (95%CI: 35.7–37.9) were edentulous. Race/skin color was indirectly associated with edentulism via enabling factors. These findings suggest that socioeconomic inequalities are key in explaining racial inequalities in edentulism among Brazilian older adults. |
publishDate |
2023 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2023-09-13T03:32:51Z |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2023 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/other |
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article |
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publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10183/264920 |
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1806-8324 |
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001176725 |
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1806-8324 001176725 |
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http://hdl.handle.net/10183/264920 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.ispartof.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Oral Research. Vol. 37 (2023), e040 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf |
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