Complexo SNARE na susceptibilidade ao transtorno por uso de álcool

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Bandeira, Cibele Edom
Data de Publicação: 2016
Tipo de documento: Trabalho de conclusão de curso
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UFRGS
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10183/184506
Resumo: Background: The etiology of Alcohol Dependence is multifactorial, resulting from the interplay of environmental and genetic factors, including variants in neurotransmission related genes. In this sense, the Soluble NSF-Attachment Protein Receptors (SNARE) complex, which acts on neurotransmitter release, could play an important role in this disorder. The aim of the present study was to evaluate polymorphisms in SNARE complex genes (STX1A rs2228607; SYT1 rs1880867 and rs2251214; VAMP2 26 bp Ins/Del; SNAP25 rs6108461 and rs8636) in relation to Alcohol Dependence susceptibility. Methods: The sample comprised 115 men under inpatient treatment for with Alcohol Dependence and 308 non-dependent controls. Additionally, 278 men with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), of which 35 presented comorbidity with Alcohol Dependence were subsequently evaluated in order to replicate the association. Results: A nominal association was found between the VAMP2 26 bp Ins/Del polymorphism and susceptibility to Alcohol Dependence, where the Ins/Ins genotype showed a risk to this disorder (p = 0.012; OR = 2.21). This result was supported by the ADHD replication sample, where the Ins/Ins genotype was also more frequent among Alcohol Dependent cases (p = 0.008; OR = 5.26). Other polymorphisms and haplotype analyses did not reveal significant differences between cases and controls. Conclusion: Overall, the present study suggests that VAMP2 26 bp Ins/Del polymorphism, previously associated with ADHD, is also implicated in Alcohol Dependence susceptibility.
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spelling Bandeira, Cibele EdomBau, Claiton Henrique DottoCupertino, Renata Basso2018-11-09T02:46:03Z2016http://hdl.handle.net/10183/184506001005732Background: The etiology of Alcohol Dependence is multifactorial, resulting from the interplay of environmental and genetic factors, including variants in neurotransmission related genes. In this sense, the Soluble NSF-Attachment Protein Receptors (SNARE) complex, which acts on neurotransmitter release, could play an important role in this disorder. The aim of the present study was to evaluate polymorphisms in SNARE complex genes (STX1A rs2228607; SYT1 rs1880867 and rs2251214; VAMP2 26 bp Ins/Del; SNAP25 rs6108461 and rs8636) in relation to Alcohol Dependence susceptibility. Methods: The sample comprised 115 men under inpatient treatment for with Alcohol Dependence and 308 non-dependent controls. Additionally, 278 men with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), of which 35 presented comorbidity with Alcohol Dependence were subsequently evaluated in order to replicate the association. Results: A nominal association was found between the VAMP2 26 bp Ins/Del polymorphism and susceptibility to Alcohol Dependence, where the Ins/Ins genotype showed a risk to this disorder (p = 0.012; OR = 2.21). This result was supported by the ADHD replication sample, where the Ins/Ins genotype was also more frequent among Alcohol Dependent cases (p = 0.008; OR = 5.26). Other polymorphisms and haplotype analyses did not reveal significant differences between cases and controls. Conclusion: Overall, the present study suggests that VAMP2 26 bp Ins/Del polymorphism, previously associated with ADHD, is also implicated in Alcohol Dependence susceptibility.application/pdfporAlcoolismoSNAREAlcohol dependenceVAMP2Complexo SNARE na susceptibilidade ao transtorno por uso de álcoolinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesisUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do SulInstituto de BiociênciasPorto Alegre, BR-RS2016Ciências Biológicas: Bachareladograduaçãoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da UFRGSinstname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)instacron:UFRGSTEXT001005732.pdf.txt001005732.pdf.txtExtracted Texttext/plain29252http://www.lume.ufrgs.br/bitstream/10183/184506/2/001005732.pdf.txtcde88e4d10459e457eff421c18ddf692MD52ORIGINAL001005732.pdfTexto completoapplication/pdf382926http://www.lume.ufrgs.br/bitstream/10183/184506/1/001005732.pdf1a566c3e268c7f3e6c3a85cb6511834bMD5110183/1845062018-11-10 03:29:25.832531oai:www.lume.ufrgs.br:10183/184506Repositório de PublicaçõesPUBhttps://lume.ufrgs.br/oai/requestopendoar:2018-11-10T05:29:25Repositório Institucional da UFRGS - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)false
dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Complexo SNARE na susceptibilidade ao transtorno por uso de álcool
title Complexo SNARE na susceptibilidade ao transtorno por uso de álcool
spellingShingle Complexo SNARE na susceptibilidade ao transtorno por uso de álcool
Bandeira, Cibele Edom
Alcoolismo
SNARE
Alcohol dependence
VAMP2
title_short Complexo SNARE na susceptibilidade ao transtorno por uso de álcool
title_full Complexo SNARE na susceptibilidade ao transtorno por uso de álcool
title_fullStr Complexo SNARE na susceptibilidade ao transtorno por uso de álcool
title_full_unstemmed Complexo SNARE na susceptibilidade ao transtorno por uso de álcool
title_sort Complexo SNARE na susceptibilidade ao transtorno por uso de álcool
author Bandeira, Cibele Edom
author_facet Bandeira, Cibele Edom
author_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Bandeira, Cibele Edom
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv Bau, Claiton Henrique Dotto
dc.contributor.advisor-co1.fl_str_mv Cupertino, Renata Basso
contributor_str_mv Bau, Claiton Henrique Dotto
Cupertino, Renata Basso
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Alcoolismo
topic Alcoolismo
SNARE
Alcohol dependence
VAMP2
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv SNARE
Alcohol dependence
VAMP2
description Background: The etiology of Alcohol Dependence is multifactorial, resulting from the interplay of environmental and genetic factors, including variants in neurotransmission related genes. In this sense, the Soluble NSF-Attachment Protein Receptors (SNARE) complex, which acts on neurotransmitter release, could play an important role in this disorder. The aim of the present study was to evaluate polymorphisms in SNARE complex genes (STX1A rs2228607; SYT1 rs1880867 and rs2251214; VAMP2 26 bp Ins/Del; SNAP25 rs6108461 and rs8636) in relation to Alcohol Dependence susceptibility. Methods: The sample comprised 115 men under inpatient treatment for with Alcohol Dependence and 308 non-dependent controls. Additionally, 278 men with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), of which 35 presented comorbidity with Alcohol Dependence were subsequently evaluated in order to replicate the association. Results: A nominal association was found between the VAMP2 26 bp Ins/Del polymorphism and susceptibility to Alcohol Dependence, where the Ins/Ins genotype showed a risk to this disorder (p = 0.012; OR = 2.21). This result was supported by the ADHD replication sample, where the Ins/Ins genotype was also more frequent among Alcohol Dependent cases (p = 0.008; OR = 5.26). Other polymorphisms and haplotype analyses did not reveal significant differences between cases and controls. Conclusion: Overall, the present study suggests that VAMP2 26 bp Ins/Del polymorphism, previously associated with ADHD, is also implicated in Alcohol Dependence susceptibility.
publishDate 2016
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2016
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2018-11-09T02:46:03Z
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