Knowledge about diabetes and its association with adherence to self-care and glycemic control in patients with type 1 diabetes in Southern Brazil
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2023 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UFRGS |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/10183/265755 |
Resumo: | Objective: To evaluate the association between knowledge about the disease, adherence to self-care, and glycemic control in people diagnosed with type 1 diabetes mellitus. Subjects and methods: A cross-sectional study of patients aged over 18 years diagnosed with type 1 diabetes mellitus, treated at an outpatient clinic of a Brazilian university hospital. Participants with other types of diabetes, cognitive impairment, pregnancy, and outpatient discharge were excluded. Data were collected from January to March 2021 (by telephone call), with questions about the participants' profile, diabetes knowledge questionnaire (DKN-A), and self-care inventory revised (SCI-R) translated into and adapted for Brazilian Portuguese. Data analysis involved chi-square associations, Mann-Whitney U tests, and Poisson regression. Results: Among 198 adult participants, the mean age was 42 ± 12 years, 53.5% were women, the mean glycated hemoglobin was 8.6 ± 1.6%, 140 (70.8%) had satisfactory knowledge about diabetes, 65 (32.8%) had adherence to self-care, and 46 (23.2%) had adequate glycemic control. We found an association between knowledge and adherence to self-care (p < 0.001). Knowledge was not associated with glycemic control (p = 0.705). Conclusion: Knowledge about diabetes was associated with greater adherence to self-care in people with type 1 diabetes mellitus, but it did not reflect in better glycemic control. |
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Foppa, LucianaNemetz, BetinaMatos, Rosimeri deSchneiders, JosianeTeló, Gabriela HeidenSchaan, Beatriz D'Agord2023-10-07T03:43:22Z20232359-4292http://hdl.handle.net/10183/265755001177578Objective: To evaluate the association between knowledge about the disease, adherence to self-care, and glycemic control in people diagnosed with type 1 diabetes mellitus. Subjects and methods: A cross-sectional study of patients aged over 18 years diagnosed with type 1 diabetes mellitus, treated at an outpatient clinic of a Brazilian university hospital. Participants with other types of diabetes, cognitive impairment, pregnancy, and outpatient discharge were excluded. Data were collected from January to March 2021 (by telephone call), with questions about the participants' profile, diabetes knowledge questionnaire (DKN-A), and self-care inventory revised (SCI-R) translated into and adapted for Brazilian Portuguese. Data analysis involved chi-square associations, Mann-Whitney U tests, and Poisson regression. Results: Among 198 adult participants, the mean age was 42 ± 12 years, 53.5% were women, the mean glycated hemoglobin was 8.6 ± 1.6%, 140 (70.8%) had satisfactory knowledge about diabetes, 65 (32.8%) had adherence to self-care, and 46 (23.2%) had adequate glycemic control. We found an association between knowledge and adherence to self-care (p < 0.001). Knowledge was not associated with glycemic control (p = 0.705). Conclusion: Knowledge about diabetes was associated with greater adherence to self-care in people with type 1 diabetes mellitus, but it did not reflect in better glycemic control.application/pdfengArchives of endocrinology and metabolism. São Paulo. Vol. 67, no. 6 (2023), p. 1-8.GlicemiaEstudos transversaisDiabetes mellitus tipo 1Diabetes mellitus tipo 2Controle glicêmicoAutocuidadoType 1 diabetes mellitusGlycemic controlHealth promotionKnowledgeSelf-careKnowledge about diabetes and its association with adherence to self-care and glycemic control in patients with type 1 diabetes in Southern Brazilinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/otherinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da UFRGSinstname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)instacron:UFRGSTEXT001177578.pdf.txt001177578.pdf.txtExtracted Texttext/plain36237http://www.lume.ufrgs.br/bitstream/10183/265755/2/001177578.pdf.txtad11ab07575916c137e09581960194ddMD52ORIGINAL001177578.pdfTexto completo (inglês)application/pdf133449http://www.lume.ufrgs.br/bitstream/10183/265755/1/001177578.pdf63866260ca175466867a88d4825af554MD5110183/2657552023-10-08 03:33:33.835147oai:www.lume.ufrgs.br:10183/265755Repositório de PublicaçõesPUBhttps://lume.ufrgs.br/oai/requestopendoar:2023-10-08T06:33:33Repositório Institucional da UFRGS - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)false |
dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Knowledge about diabetes and its association with adherence to self-care and glycemic control in patients with type 1 diabetes in Southern Brazil |
title |
Knowledge about diabetes and its association with adherence to self-care and glycemic control in patients with type 1 diabetes in Southern Brazil |
spellingShingle |
Knowledge about diabetes and its association with adherence to self-care and glycemic control in patients with type 1 diabetes in Southern Brazil Foppa, Luciana Glicemia Estudos transversais Diabetes mellitus tipo 1 Diabetes mellitus tipo 2 Controle glicêmico Autocuidado Type 1 diabetes mellitus Glycemic control Health promotion Knowledge Self-care |
title_short |
Knowledge about diabetes and its association with adherence to self-care and glycemic control in patients with type 1 diabetes in Southern Brazil |
title_full |
Knowledge about diabetes and its association with adherence to self-care and glycemic control in patients with type 1 diabetes in Southern Brazil |
title_fullStr |
Knowledge about diabetes and its association with adherence to self-care and glycemic control in patients with type 1 diabetes in Southern Brazil |
title_full_unstemmed |
Knowledge about diabetes and its association with adherence to self-care and glycemic control in patients with type 1 diabetes in Southern Brazil |
title_sort |
Knowledge about diabetes and its association with adherence to self-care and glycemic control in patients with type 1 diabetes in Southern Brazil |
author |
Foppa, Luciana |
author_facet |
Foppa, Luciana Nemetz, Betina Matos, Rosimeri de Schneiders, Josiane Teló, Gabriela Heiden Schaan, Beatriz D'Agord |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Nemetz, Betina Matos, Rosimeri de Schneiders, Josiane Teló, Gabriela Heiden Schaan, Beatriz D'Agord |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Foppa, Luciana Nemetz, Betina Matos, Rosimeri de Schneiders, Josiane Teló, Gabriela Heiden Schaan, Beatriz D'Agord |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Glicemia Estudos transversais Diabetes mellitus tipo 1 Diabetes mellitus tipo 2 Controle glicêmico Autocuidado |
topic |
Glicemia Estudos transversais Diabetes mellitus tipo 1 Diabetes mellitus tipo 2 Controle glicêmico Autocuidado Type 1 diabetes mellitus Glycemic control Health promotion Knowledge Self-care |
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
Type 1 diabetes mellitus Glycemic control Health promotion Knowledge Self-care |
description |
Objective: To evaluate the association between knowledge about the disease, adherence to self-care, and glycemic control in people diagnosed with type 1 diabetes mellitus. Subjects and methods: A cross-sectional study of patients aged over 18 years diagnosed with type 1 diabetes mellitus, treated at an outpatient clinic of a Brazilian university hospital. Participants with other types of diabetes, cognitive impairment, pregnancy, and outpatient discharge were excluded. Data were collected from January to March 2021 (by telephone call), with questions about the participants' profile, diabetes knowledge questionnaire (DKN-A), and self-care inventory revised (SCI-R) translated into and adapted for Brazilian Portuguese. Data analysis involved chi-square associations, Mann-Whitney U tests, and Poisson regression. Results: Among 198 adult participants, the mean age was 42 ± 12 years, 53.5% were women, the mean glycated hemoglobin was 8.6 ± 1.6%, 140 (70.8%) had satisfactory knowledge about diabetes, 65 (32.8%) had adherence to self-care, and 46 (23.2%) had adequate glycemic control. We found an association between knowledge and adherence to self-care (p < 0.001). Knowledge was not associated with glycemic control (p = 0.705). Conclusion: Knowledge about diabetes was associated with greater adherence to self-care in people with type 1 diabetes mellitus, but it did not reflect in better glycemic control. |
publishDate |
2023 |
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2023-10-07T03:43:22Z |
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2023 |
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2359-4292 |
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http://hdl.handle.net/10183/265755 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
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dc.relation.ispartof.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Archives of endocrinology and metabolism. São Paulo. Vol. 67, no. 6 (2023), p. 1-8. |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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openAccess |
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