Observation of electroweak W+W− pair production in association with two jets in proton-proton collisions at √s = 13 TeV

• Autor(a) principal: Tumasyan, Armen
• Data de Publicação: 2023
• Outros Autores: Silveira, Gustavo Gil da, Bernardes, César Augusto, CMS Collaboration
• Tipo de documento: Artigo
• Idioma: eng
• Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UFRGS
• Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10183/265122
• topic: Aceleradores de partículas; Colisões proton-proton; Bosons W; CMS; W pairs; VBS

An observation is reported of the electroweak production of a W+W− pair in association with two jets, with both W bosons decaying leptonically. The data sample corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 138 fb−1 of proton-proton collisions at √s = 13 TeV, collected by the CMS detector at the CERN LHC. Events are selected by requiring exactly two opposite-sign leptons (electrons or muons) and two jets with large pseudorapidity separation and high dijet invariant mass. Events are categorized based on the flavor of the final-state leptons. A signal is observed with a significance of 5.6 standard deviations (5.2 expected) with respect to the background-only hypothesis. The measured fiducial cross section is 10.2 ± 2.0 fb and this value is consistent with the standard model prediction of 9.1 ± 0.6 fb.