Confirmatory factor analysis and temporal invariance of the Positive and Negative Affect Schedule (PANAS)

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Galinha,Iolanda Costa
Data de Publicação: 2013
Outros Autores: Pereira,Cicero Roberto, Esteves,Francisco Gomes
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Psicologia (Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul. Online)
Texto Completo: http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-79722013000400007
Resumo: This paper analyzes the structure and the temporal invariance of the Portuguese version of the Positive and Negative Affect Schedule. Previous studies are not consensual whether PANAS measures two or three affect factors and whether such factors are independent or correlated. In order to fill in this gap, we compared the original PANAS, as an independent bi-dimensional structure, with several other alternative structures. Two hundred forty five university students and professional trainees answered the questionnaire in two distinct moments with a two month interval. The model of PANAS with a structure of two independent factors, Positive Affect (PA) and Negative Affect (NA), as proposed by the authors of the scale, was tested. However, the best model consisted of two independent factors, PA and NA, with the cross-loading of the item "excited" between PA and NA, and specified error correlations between the same categories of emotions. Another gap in the literature is the temporal invariance analysis of the PANAS. This paper assesses the temporal invariance of the scale, using the structural equation modeling analysis. Although it was used in its state form version, the PANAS scale showed temporal stability in a two month interval.
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spelling Confirmatory factor analysis and temporal invariance of the Positive and Negative Affect Schedule (PANAS)PANASPositive and Negative Affectconfirmatory factor analysistemporal invarianceThis paper analyzes the structure and the temporal invariance of the Portuguese version of the Positive and Negative Affect Schedule. Previous studies are not consensual whether PANAS measures two or three affect factors and whether such factors are independent or correlated. In order to fill in this gap, we compared the original PANAS, as an independent bi-dimensional structure, with several other alternative structures. Two hundred forty five university students and professional trainees answered the questionnaire in two distinct moments with a two month interval. The model of PANAS with a structure of two independent factors, Positive Affect (PA) and Negative Affect (NA), as proposed by the authors of the scale, was tested. However, the best model consisted of two independent factors, PA and NA, with the cross-loading of the item "excited" between PA and NA, and specified error correlations between the same categories of emotions. Another gap in the literature is the temporal invariance analysis of the PANAS. This paper assesses the temporal invariance of the scale, using the structural equation modeling analysis. Although it was used in its state form version, the PANAS scale showed temporal stability in a two month interval.Curso de Pós-Graduação em Psicologia da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul2013-12-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-79722013000400007Psicologia: Reflexão e Crítica v.26 n.4 2013reponame:Psicologia (Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul. Online)instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)instacron:UFRGS10.1590/S0102-79722013000400007info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessGalinha,Iolanda CostaPereira,Cicero RobertoEsteves,Francisco Gomeseng2014-04-10T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S0102-79722013000400007Revistahttps://www.scielo.br/j/prc/ONGhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phpprc@springeropen.com1678-71530102-7972opendoar:2014-04-10T00:00Psicologia (Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul. Online) - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Confirmatory factor analysis and temporal invariance of the Positive and Negative Affect Schedule (PANAS)
title Confirmatory factor analysis and temporal invariance of the Positive and Negative Affect Schedule (PANAS)
spellingShingle Confirmatory factor analysis and temporal invariance of the Positive and Negative Affect Schedule (PANAS)
Galinha,Iolanda Costa
PANAS
Positive and Negative Affect
confirmatory factor analysis
temporal invariance
title_short Confirmatory factor analysis and temporal invariance of the Positive and Negative Affect Schedule (PANAS)
title_full Confirmatory factor analysis and temporal invariance of the Positive and Negative Affect Schedule (PANAS)
title_fullStr Confirmatory factor analysis and temporal invariance of the Positive and Negative Affect Schedule (PANAS)
title_full_unstemmed Confirmatory factor analysis and temporal invariance of the Positive and Negative Affect Schedule (PANAS)
title_sort Confirmatory factor analysis and temporal invariance of the Positive and Negative Affect Schedule (PANAS)
author Galinha,Iolanda Costa
author_facet Galinha,Iolanda Costa
Pereira,Cicero Roberto
Esteves,Francisco Gomes
author_role author
author2 Pereira,Cicero Roberto
Esteves,Francisco Gomes
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Galinha,Iolanda Costa
Pereira,Cicero Roberto
Esteves,Francisco Gomes
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv PANAS
Positive and Negative Affect
confirmatory factor analysis
temporal invariance
topic PANAS
Positive and Negative Affect
confirmatory factor analysis
temporal invariance
description This paper analyzes the structure and the temporal invariance of the Portuguese version of the Positive and Negative Affect Schedule. Previous studies are not consensual whether PANAS measures two or three affect factors and whether such factors are independent or correlated. In order to fill in this gap, we compared the original PANAS, as an independent bi-dimensional structure, with several other alternative structures. Two hundred forty five university students and professional trainees answered the questionnaire in two distinct moments with a two month interval. The model of PANAS with a structure of two independent factors, Positive Affect (PA) and Negative Affect (NA), as proposed by the authors of the scale, was tested. However, the best model consisted of two independent factors, PA and NA, with the cross-loading of the item "excited" between PA and NA, and specified error correlations between the same categories of emotions. Another gap in the literature is the temporal invariance analysis of the PANAS. This paper assesses the temporal invariance of the scale, using the structural equation modeling analysis. Although it was used in its state form version, the PANAS scale showed temporal stability in a two month interval.
publishDate 2013
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2013-12-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-79722013000400007
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-79722013000400007
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 10.1590/S0102-79722013000400007
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv text/html
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Curso de Pós-Graduação em Psicologia da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Curso de Pós-Graduação em Psicologia da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Psicologia: Reflexão e Crítica v.26 n.4 2013
reponame:Psicologia (Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul. Online)
instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)
instacron:UFRGS
instname_str Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)
instacron_str UFRGS
institution UFRGS
reponame_str Psicologia (Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul. Online)
collection Psicologia (Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul. Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Psicologia (Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul. Online) - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv prc@springeropen.com
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