Associations between clinical and sociodemographic data and patterns of communication in pediatric oncology
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2016 |
Outros Autores: | |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Psicologia (Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul. Online) |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-79722016000104102 |
Resumo: | Abstract Pediatric communication directly contributes to treatment adherence, fewer symptoms, better clinical responses, healthier treatment adaptation and management of psychosocial issues. This study aimed to evaluate associations between the clinical and sociodemographic data of caregivers and children and the communicative patterns of pediatricians. Three oncohematology physicians and 44 child-caregiver dyads took part, with audio recording of 146 medical consultations. The physicians interacted more often with older children, offering more guidance, clarifying doubts, and asking for information. The number of questions from children and caregivers was positively correlated with the physician’s communicative behaviors. However, there was no association between the age of the children and the number of doubts of the patients. The diagnosis, treatment time, family income, marital status and caregiver’s level of education were associated with the amount of interaction provided by physicians to the children and caregivers. This study offers subsides relevant to psychosocial interventions that may improve communication in pediatric oncohematology settings. |
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Psicologia (Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul. Online) |
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Associations between clinical and sociodemographic data and patterns of communication in pediatric oncologyCancer in childrenPhysician-patient relationshipAbstract Pediatric communication directly contributes to treatment adherence, fewer symptoms, better clinical responses, healthier treatment adaptation and management of psychosocial issues. This study aimed to evaluate associations between the clinical and sociodemographic data of caregivers and children and the communicative patterns of pediatricians. Three oncohematology physicians and 44 child-caregiver dyads took part, with audio recording of 146 medical consultations. The physicians interacted more often with older children, offering more guidance, clarifying doubts, and asking for information. The number of questions from children and caregivers was positively correlated with the physician’s communicative behaviors. However, there was no association between the age of the children and the number of doubts of the patients. The diagnosis, treatment time, family income, marital status and caregiver’s level of education were associated with the amount of interaction provided by physicians to the children and caregivers. This study offers subsides relevant to psychosocial interventions that may improve communication in pediatric oncohematology settings.Curso de Pós-Graduação em Psicologia da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul2016-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-79722016000104102Psicologia: Reflexão e Crítica v.29 2016reponame:Psicologia (Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul. Online)instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)instacron:UFRGS10.1186/s41155-016-0028-6info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessKohlsdorf,MarinaCosta Junior,Áderson Luizeng2016-06-17T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S0102-79722016000104102Revistahttps://www.scielo.br/j/prc/ONGhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phpprc@springeropen.com1678-71530102-7972opendoar:2016-06-17T00:00Psicologia (Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul. Online) - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Associations between clinical and sociodemographic data and patterns of communication in pediatric oncology |
title |
Associations between clinical and sociodemographic data and patterns of communication in pediatric oncology |
spellingShingle |
Associations between clinical and sociodemographic data and patterns of communication in pediatric oncology Kohlsdorf,Marina Cancer in children Physician-patient relationship |
title_short |
Associations between clinical and sociodemographic data and patterns of communication in pediatric oncology |
title_full |
Associations between clinical and sociodemographic data and patterns of communication in pediatric oncology |
title_fullStr |
Associations between clinical and sociodemographic data and patterns of communication in pediatric oncology |
title_full_unstemmed |
Associations between clinical and sociodemographic data and patterns of communication in pediatric oncology |
title_sort |
Associations between clinical and sociodemographic data and patterns of communication in pediatric oncology |
author |
Kohlsdorf,Marina |
author_facet |
Kohlsdorf,Marina Costa Junior,Áderson Luiz |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Costa Junior,Áderson Luiz |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Kohlsdorf,Marina Costa Junior,Áderson Luiz |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Cancer in children Physician-patient relationship |
topic |
Cancer in children Physician-patient relationship |
description |
Abstract Pediatric communication directly contributes to treatment adherence, fewer symptoms, better clinical responses, healthier treatment adaptation and management of psychosocial issues. This study aimed to evaluate associations between the clinical and sociodemographic data of caregivers and children and the communicative patterns of pediatricians. Three oncohematology physicians and 44 child-caregiver dyads took part, with audio recording of 146 medical consultations. The physicians interacted more often with older children, offering more guidance, clarifying doubts, and asking for information. The number of questions from children and caregivers was positively correlated with the physician’s communicative behaviors. However, there was no association between the age of the children and the number of doubts of the patients. The diagnosis, treatment time, family income, marital status and caregiver’s level of education were associated with the amount of interaction provided by physicians to the children and caregivers. This study offers subsides relevant to psychosocial interventions that may improve communication in pediatric oncohematology settings. |
publishDate |
2016 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2016-01-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-79722016000104102 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-79722016000104102 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1186/s41155-016-0028-6 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Curso de Pós-Graduação em Psicologia da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Curso de Pós-Graduação em Psicologia da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Psicologia: Reflexão e Crítica v.29 2016 reponame:Psicologia (Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul. Online) instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS) instacron:UFRGS |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS) |
instacron_str |
UFRGS |
institution |
UFRGS |
reponame_str |
Psicologia (Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul. Online) |
collection |
Psicologia (Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul. Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Psicologia (Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul. Online) - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
prc@springeropen.com |
_version_ |
1750134866563825664 |