Themes and approaches of Brazilian Journalistic Editorials in the context of disinformation: positions during Jair Bolsonaro's Presidency

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Rodrigues, Cristiano Magrini
Data de Publicação: 2024
Outros Autores: Pozobon, Rejane de Oliveira
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Intexto (Porto Alegre)
Texto Completo: https://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/intexto/article/view/136230
Resumo: The paper presents the themes and approaches of journalistic editorials in three nationally circulated print newspapers in Brazil (Folha de S.Paulo, O Estado de S. Paulo, and O Globo) regarding their treatment of disinformation. The selection includes all editorials that referred to disinformation or fake news published between January 2019 and December 2022, the period of Jair Bolsonaro's presidency. The theoretical framework considers information disorders in the context of postmodernity, a period in which every truth is questioned. The editorials are analyzed from the perspective of Argumentative Discourse Analysis and Corpus Linguistics. Together, they allow for an analysis of traditional discourse and the expansion of its inferences to a large set of texts. The analysis reveals that the theme of disinformation in the editorials is primarily linked to politics. In terms of content, journalistic and constitutional values are advocated, and journalism is reinforced as a pillar of democracy. Regarding national political organization, the theme of disinformation emphasizes the need for regulation of social media and highlights the use of disinformation as a political strategy by Bolsonaro and his ideological allies.
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spelling Themes and approaches of Brazilian Journalistic Editorials in the context of disinformation: positions during Jair Bolsonaro's PresidencyTemáticas e abordagens dos editoriais jornalísticos brasileiros no contexto da desinformação: posicionamentos durante o mandato de Jair Bolsonarojornalismo políticoedigorial jornalísticodesinformaçãoestratégias argumentativaslinguística de corpusThe paper presents the themes and approaches of journalistic editorials in three nationally circulated print newspapers in Brazil (Folha de S.Paulo, O Estado de S. Paulo, and O Globo) regarding their treatment of disinformation. The selection includes all editorials that referred to disinformation or fake news published between January 2019 and December 2022, the period of Jair Bolsonaro's presidency. The theoretical framework considers information disorders in the context of postmodernity, a period in which every truth is questioned. The editorials are analyzed from the perspective of Argumentative Discourse Analysis and Corpus Linguistics. Together, they allow for an analysis of traditional discourse and the expansion of its inferences to a large set of texts. The analysis reveals that the theme of disinformation in the editorials is primarily linked to politics. In terms of content, journalistic and constitutional values are advocated, and journalism is reinforced as a pillar of democracy. Regarding national political organization, the theme of disinformation emphasizes the need for regulation of social media and highlights the use of disinformation as a political strategy by Bolsonaro and his ideological allies.O artigo apresenta as temáticas e abordagens dos editoriais jornalísticos de três impressos de circulação nacional no Brasil (Folha de S.Paulo, O Estado de S. Paulo e O Globo) quanto à forma que abordaram a desinformação em seus textos. O recorte compreende todos os editoriais com alguma menção à desinformação ou fake news publicados entre janeiro de 2019 e dezembro de 2022, período de mandato de Jair Bolsonaro na presidência. A teorização considera as desordens de informação no contexto de pós-modernidade, isto é, período em que toda e qualquer verdade é questionada. Os editoriais são analisados sob a ótica da Análise Discursiva Argumentativa e da Linguística de Corpus. Juntas, elas possibilitam uma análise do discurso tradicional e a expansão das suas inferências a um conjunto volumoso de textos. O estudo revela que a temática da desinformação nos editoriais é vinculada principalmente à política. Quanto ao conteúdo, são defendidos os valores jornalísticos e constitucionais e o jornalismo é reforçado como pilar da democracia. Sobre a organização política nacional, a temática da desinformação reforça a necessidade de um regramento das redes sociais e destaca o uso da desinformação como estratégia política bolsonarista.Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul2024-04-24info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/intexto/article/view/13623010.19132/1807-8583.56.136230Intexto; No. 56 (2024)Intexto; Núm. 56 (2024)Intexto; No. 56 (2024)Intexto; N. 56 (2024)Intexto; n. 56 (2024)1807-8583reponame:Intexto (Porto Alegre)instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)instacron:UFRGSporhttps://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/intexto/article/view/136230/91893Copyright (c) 2024 Cristiano Magrini Rodrigues; Rejane de Oliveira Pozobonhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessRodrigues, Cristiano Magrini Pozobon, Rejane de Oliveira2024-04-24T18:19:44Zoai:seer.ufrgs.br:article/136230Revistahttp://seer.ufrgs.br/intextoONGhttp://seer.ufrgs.br/intexto/oai||intexto@ufrgs.br1807-85831807-8583opendoar:2024-04-24T18:19:44Intexto (Porto Alegre) - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Themes and approaches of Brazilian Journalistic Editorials in the context of disinformation: positions during Jair Bolsonaro's Presidency
Temáticas e abordagens dos editoriais jornalísticos brasileiros no contexto da desinformação: posicionamentos durante o mandato de Jair Bolsonaro
title Themes and approaches of Brazilian Journalistic Editorials in the context of disinformation: positions during Jair Bolsonaro's Presidency
spellingShingle Themes and approaches of Brazilian Journalistic Editorials in the context of disinformation: positions during Jair Bolsonaro's Presidency
Rodrigues, Cristiano Magrini
jornalismo político
edigorial jornalístico
desinformação
estratégias argumentativas
linguística de corpus
title_short Themes and approaches of Brazilian Journalistic Editorials in the context of disinformation: positions during Jair Bolsonaro's Presidency
title_full Themes and approaches of Brazilian Journalistic Editorials in the context of disinformation: positions during Jair Bolsonaro's Presidency
title_fullStr Themes and approaches of Brazilian Journalistic Editorials in the context of disinformation: positions during Jair Bolsonaro's Presidency
title_full_unstemmed Themes and approaches of Brazilian Journalistic Editorials in the context of disinformation: positions during Jair Bolsonaro's Presidency
title_sort Themes and approaches of Brazilian Journalistic Editorials in the context of disinformation: positions during Jair Bolsonaro's Presidency
author Rodrigues, Cristiano Magrini
author_facet Rodrigues, Cristiano Magrini
Pozobon, Rejane de Oliveira
author_role author
author2 Pozobon, Rejane de Oliveira
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Rodrigues, Cristiano Magrini
Pozobon, Rejane de Oliveira
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv jornalismo político
edigorial jornalístico
desinformação
estratégias argumentativas
linguística de corpus
topic jornalismo político
edigorial jornalístico
desinformação
estratégias argumentativas
linguística de corpus
description The paper presents the themes and approaches of journalistic editorials in three nationally circulated print newspapers in Brazil (Folha de S.Paulo, O Estado de S. Paulo, and O Globo) regarding their treatment of disinformation. The selection includes all editorials that referred to disinformation or fake news published between January 2019 and December 2022, the period of Jair Bolsonaro's presidency. The theoretical framework considers information disorders in the context of postmodernity, a period in which every truth is questioned. The editorials are analyzed from the perspective of Argumentative Discourse Analysis and Corpus Linguistics. Together, they allow for an analysis of traditional discourse and the expansion of its inferences to a large set of texts. The analysis reveals that the theme of disinformation in the editorials is primarily linked to politics. In terms of content, journalistic and constitutional values are advocated, and journalism is reinforced as a pillar of democracy. Regarding national political organization, the theme of disinformation emphasizes the need for regulation of social media and highlights the use of disinformation as a political strategy by Bolsonaro and his ideological allies.
publishDate 2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024-04-24
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/intexto/article/view/136230
10.19132/1807-8583.56.136230
url https://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/intexto/article/view/136230
identifier_str_mv 10.19132/1807-8583.56.136230
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://seer.ufrgs.br/index.php/intexto/article/view/136230/91893
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2024 Cristiano Magrini Rodrigues; Rejane de Oliveira Pozobon
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2024 Cristiano Magrini Rodrigues; Rejane de Oliveira Pozobon
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Intexto; No. 56 (2024)
Intexto; Núm. 56 (2024)
Intexto; No. 56 (2024)
Intexto; N. 56 (2024)
Intexto; n. 56 (2024)
1807-8583
reponame:Intexto (Porto Alegre)
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instname_str Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)
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reponame_str Intexto (Porto Alegre)
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