Restorative Justice Two Decades after the Transition to an Accusatory System in Chile
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | spa |
Título da fonte: | Dilemas : Revista de Estudos de Conflito e Controle Social (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://revistas.ufrj.br/index.php/dilemas/article/view/42036 |
Resumo: | This paper analyzes how the implementation of restorative systems has operated in Chile, two decades after the transition from the inquisitorial criminal procedure system to an accusatory one, which incorporates the principle of opportunity, in replacement of the oral trial. For this research, a qualitative, dogmatic and empirical methodology was used, with a descriptive and exploratory design and a limited field work. It is concluded that, unlike some Latin American countries, where these restorative mechanisms have been applied massively, in Chile this did not occur, and this restorative approach has not had an influence on the solution of the criminal conflicts that would have been expected. |
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Restorative Justice Two Decades after the Transition to an Accusatory System in ChileLa justicia restaurativa a dos décadas de la transición a un sistema acusatorio en ChileLa justicia restaurativa a dos décadas de la transición a un sistema acusatorio en Chilerestorative justice, criminal procedure reform, treatment of the criminal conflict, alternative exits, penal mediationjusticia restaurativa, reforma procesal penal, tratamiento del conflicto penal, salidas alternativas, mediación penaljustiça restaurativa, reforma processual penal, tratamento do conflito criminal, saídas alternativas, mediação penalThis paper analyzes how the implementation of restorative systems has operated in Chile, two decades after the transition from the inquisitorial criminal procedure system to an accusatory one, which incorporates the principle of opportunity, in replacement of the oral trial. For this research, a qualitative, dogmatic and empirical methodology was used, with a descriptive and exploratory design and a limited field work. It is concluded that, unlike some Latin American countries, where these restorative mechanisms have been applied massively, in Chile this did not occur, and this restorative approach has not had an influence on the solution of the criminal conflicts that would have been expected. El presente artículo analiza cómo ha operado la implementación de sistemas restaurativos en Chile, a dos décadas de la transición del sistema procesal penal inquisitivo a uno acusatorio, que incorpora el principio de oportunidad, en reemplazo del juicio oral. Para esta investigación se ocupó una metodología cualitativa, dogmática y empírica, con un diseño de carácter descriptivo y exploratorio, y un acotado trabajo de campo. Frente a lo que se concluye que, a diferencia de algunos países de Latinoamérica, donde se han aplicado masivamente estos mecanismos restaurativos, en Chile esto no ocurrió y este enfoque restaurativo no ha tenido la influencia en la solución de los conflictos penales que se hubiera esperado.Justiça restaurativa duas décadas após a transição para um sistema acusatório no Chile analisa como a implantação de sistemas restaurativos tem operado no Chile, duas décadas após a transição do sistema de processo penal inquisitivo para o acusatório, que incorpora o princípio da oportunidade, em substituição ao oral. Utilizou-se metodologia qualitativa, dogmática e empírica, com um desenho descritivo e exploratório e trabalho de campo limitado. Conclui-se que, ao contrário de alguns países latino-americanos, onde esses mecanismos restaurativos foram aplicados em massa, no Chile isso não ocorreu e essa abordagem restaurativa não teve a influência esperada sobre a solução de conflitos criminais.DilemasMinisterio Público de ChileDefensoría Penal PúblicaGonzales Ramirez, Isabel Ximena2022-09-02info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://revistas.ufrj.br/index.php/dilemas/article/view/4203610.4322/dilemas.v15n3.42036Dilemas - Revista de Estudos de Conflito e Controle Social; v. 15, n. 3 (2022): SET/OUT/NOV/DEZ; 911-939Dilemas – Revista de Estudos de Conflito e Controle Social; v. 15, n. 3 (2022): SET/OUT/NOV/DEZ; 911-939Dilemas - Revista de Estudos de Conflito e Controle Social; v. 15, n. 3 (2022): SET/OUT/NOV/DEZ; 911-9392178-27921983-5922reponame:Dilemas : Revista de Estudos de Conflito e Controle Social (Online)instname:Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ)instacron:UFRJspahttps://revistas.ufrj.br/index.php/dilemas/article/view/42036/29683https://revistas.ufrj.br/index.php/dilemas/article/downloadSuppFile/42036/14661https://revistas.ufrj.br/index.php/dilemas/article/downloadSuppFile/42036/14664https://revistas.ufrj.br/index.php/dilemas/article/downloadSuppFile/42036/15764Direitos autorais 2022 Ao submeter um texto, o(s) autor(es) declara(m) aceitar todos os termos e condições da revista e cede(m) a ela os direitos de publicação impressa e digital. Os direitos autorais dos artigos publicados são do autor, porém com direitos da DILEMAS - Revista de Estudos de Conflito e Controle Social sobre a primeira publicação.https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2022-09-13T17:37:23Zoai:www.revistas.ufrj.br:article/42036Revistahttps://revistas.ufrj.br/index.php/dilemas/indexPUBhttps://revistas.ufrj.br/index.php/dilemas/oaicoordenacao.dilemas@gmail.com||revistadilemas.editor@gmail.com2178-27921983-5922opendoar:2022-09-13T17:37:23Dilemas : Revista de Estudos de Conflito e Controle Social (Online) - Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Restorative Justice Two Decades after the Transition to an Accusatory System in Chile La justicia restaurativa a dos décadas de la transición a un sistema acusatorio en Chile La justicia restaurativa a dos décadas de la transición a un sistema acusatorio en Chile |
title |
Restorative Justice Two Decades after the Transition to an Accusatory System in Chile |
spellingShingle |
Restorative Justice Two Decades after the Transition to an Accusatory System in Chile Gonzales Ramirez, Isabel Ximena restorative justice, criminal procedure reform, treatment of the criminal conflict, alternative exits, penal mediation justicia restaurativa, reforma procesal penal, tratamiento del conflicto penal, salidas alternativas, mediación penal justiça restaurativa, reforma processual penal, tratamento do conflito criminal, saídas alternativas, mediação penal |
title_short |
Restorative Justice Two Decades after the Transition to an Accusatory System in Chile |
title_full |
Restorative Justice Two Decades after the Transition to an Accusatory System in Chile |
title_fullStr |
Restorative Justice Two Decades after the Transition to an Accusatory System in Chile |
title_full_unstemmed |
Restorative Justice Two Decades after the Transition to an Accusatory System in Chile |
title_sort |
Restorative Justice Two Decades after the Transition to an Accusatory System in Chile |
author |
Gonzales Ramirez, Isabel Ximena |
author_facet |
Gonzales Ramirez, Isabel Ximena |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Ministerio Público de Chile Defensoría Penal Pública |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Gonzales Ramirez, Isabel Ximena |
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
|
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
restorative justice, criminal procedure reform, treatment of the criminal conflict, alternative exits, penal mediation justicia restaurativa, reforma procesal penal, tratamiento del conflicto penal, salidas alternativas, mediación penal justiça restaurativa, reforma processual penal, tratamento do conflito criminal, saídas alternativas, mediação penal |
topic |
restorative justice, criminal procedure reform, treatment of the criminal conflict, alternative exits, penal mediation justicia restaurativa, reforma procesal penal, tratamiento del conflicto penal, salidas alternativas, mediación penal justiça restaurativa, reforma processual penal, tratamento do conflito criminal, saídas alternativas, mediação penal |
description |
This paper analyzes how the implementation of restorative systems has operated in Chile, two decades after the transition from the inquisitorial criminal procedure system to an accusatory one, which incorporates the principle of opportunity, in replacement of the oral trial. For this research, a qualitative, dogmatic and empirical methodology was used, with a descriptive and exploratory design and a limited field work. It is concluded that, unlike some Latin American countries, where these restorative mechanisms have been applied massively, in Chile this did not occur, and this restorative approach has not had an influence on the solution of the criminal conflicts that would have been expected. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-09-02 |
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
|
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://revistas.ufrj.br/index.php/dilemas/article/view/42036 10.4322/dilemas.v15n3.42036 |
url |
https://revistas.ufrj.br/index.php/dilemas/article/view/42036 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.4322/dilemas.v15n3.42036 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
spa |
language |
spa |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://revistas.ufrj.br/index.php/dilemas/article/view/42036/29683 https://revistas.ufrj.br/index.php/dilemas/article/downloadSuppFile/42036/14661 https://revistas.ufrj.br/index.php/dilemas/article/downloadSuppFile/42036/14664 https://revistas.ufrj.br/index.php/dilemas/article/downloadSuppFile/42036/15764 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Dilemas |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Dilemas |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Dilemas - Revista de Estudos de Conflito e Controle Social; v. 15, n. 3 (2022): SET/OUT/NOV/DEZ; 911-939 Dilemas – Revista de Estudos de Conflito e Controle Social; v. 15, n. 3 (2022): SET/OUT/NOV/DEZ; 911-939 Dilemas - Revista de Estudos de Conflito e Controle Social; v. 15, n. 3 (2022): SET/OUT/NOV/DEZ; 911-939 2178-2792 1983-5922 reponame:Dilemas : Revista de Estudos de Conflito e Controle Social (Online) instname:Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ) instacron:UFRJ |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ) |
instacron_str |
UFRJ |
institution |
UFRJ |
reponame_str |
Dilemas : Revista de Estudos de Conflito e Controle Social (Online) |
collection |
Dilemas : Revista de Estudos de Conflito e Controle Social (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Dilemas : Revista de Estudos de Conflito e Controle Social (Online) - Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
coordenacao.dilemas@gmail.com||revistadilemas.editor@gmail.com |
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1798325312620068864 |