Litter fall, litter storage and litter water retention in Eucalyptus urophylla and Eucalyptus grandis hybrids plantation: the Paraíba do Sul river middle valley

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Melos, Aline Riccioni de
Data de Publicação: 2010
Outros Autores: Sato, Anderson Mululo, Coelho Netto, Ana Luiza
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Anuário do Instituto de Geociências (Online)
Texto Completo: https://revistas.ufrj.br/index.php/aigeo/article/view/6810
Resumo: Eucalyptus patches are spreading rapidly through middle Paraíba do Sul river valley and environmental effects of this activity are still ambivalent and poorly documented (Vianna et al., 2007). This study aims to evaluate the litter production and litter storage on slopes in Eucalyptus and verify its water retention capacity, to support understanding of the hydrological responses to rainfall inputs. This study aims to evaluate the litter production and litter storage of Eucalyptus. Study site is located at a headwater basin in Sesmarias river basin covered by Eucalyptus grandis x urophyla, 3 x 2 meters spaced (1666 trees. ha-1) planted in April 2004. Litter was collected in four different positions using 0.5 quadracts to litter production measurement, and 0.25 m quadracts to litter storage measurement. Samples were dried, weighted, separated in fractions (leaves, branches, grass, roots + fine material) and had the fractions weighted. Litter fall showed an increase with decreasing rainfall, and the litter fall was higher in the divisor (10.2 Mg.ha-1) than in the slope (6.6 Mg.ha-1). Litter storage presents an increase trend, with annual accumulation of 2,2 Mg.ha-1 and it is composed largely by leafs. Water retention capacity is 235%, which is close to values that are found in the Tropical rainforest (200% - 259%).
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spelling Litter fall, litter storage and litter water retention in Eucalyptus urophylla and Eucalyptus grandis hybrids plantation: the Paraíba do Sul river middle valleyProdução, estoque e retenção hídrica da serrapilheira em encosta sob plantio de híbridos de Eucalyptus urophylla e Eucalyptus grandis: médio vale do rio Paraíba do SulEucalyptus patches are spreading rapidly through middle Paraíba do Sul river valley and environmental effects of this activity are still ambivalent and poorly documented (Vianna et al., 2007). This study aims to evaluate the litter production and litter storage on slopes in Eucalyptus and verify its water retention capacity, to support understanding of the hydrological responses to rainfall inputs. This study aims to evaluate the litter production and litter storage of Eucalyptus. Study site is located at a headwater basin in Sesmarias river basin covered by Eucalyptus grandis x urophyla, 3 x 2 meters spaced (1666 trees. ha-1) planted in April 2004. Litter was collected in four different positions using 0.5 quadracts to litter production measurement, and 0.25 m quadracts to litter storage measurement. Samples were dried, weighted, separated in fractions (leaves, branches, grass, roots + fine material) and had the fractions weighted. Litter fall showed an increase with decreasing rainfall, and the litter fall was higher in the divisor (10.2 Mg.ha-1) than in the slope (6.6 Mg.ha-1). Litter storage presents an increase trend, with annual accumulation of 2,2 Mg.ha-1 and it is composed largely by leafs. Water retention capacity is 235%, which is close to values that are found in the Tropical rainforest (200% - 259%).As áreas de Eucalyptus têm se espalhado rapidamente no médio vale do rio Paraíba do Sul e seus efeitos ambientais ainda são ambivalentes e pouco documentados (Vianna et al., 2007). Este trabalho tem o objetivo de avaliar a produção e o estoque de serrapilheira em encostas sob plantio de Eucalyptus e verificar sua capacidade de retenção hídrica, como suporte ao entendimento das respostas hidrológicas as entradas de chuvas. A área de estudo está localizada na bacia do rio Sesmarias, numa área coberta por Eucalyptus grandis x urophyla, com espaçamento 3 x 2 m (1666 árvores.ha-1), plantadas em abril de 2004. A serrapilheira foi coletada em quatro diferentes posições usando quadrados de 0,5m para medição de produção, e quadrados de 0,25m para medição do estoque. As amostras foram secas, pesadas, separadas em frações (folhas, galhos, gramínea e raízes + material fino), as quais também eram pesadas. A produção apresentou aumento com a diminuição das chuvas, e foi maior no divisor (10,2 Mg.ha-1) que na encosta(6,6 Mg.ha-1). O estoque de serrapilheira apresenta uma tendência de aumento, com acúmulo anual de 2,2 Mg.ha-1, e é composto principalmente por folhas. A capacidade de retenção hídrica de 235% aproxima-se dos valores encontrados em Floresta Tropical Chuvosa de Encostas (200% - 259%).Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro2010-12-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://revistas.ufrj.br/index.php/aigeo/article/view/681010.11137/2010_2_66-73Anuário do Instituto de Geociências; Vol 33, No 2 (2010); 66-73Anuário do Instituto de Geociências; Vol 33, No 2 (2010); 66-731982-39080101-9759reponame:Anuário do Instituto de Geociências (Online)instname:Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ)instacron:UFRJporhttps://revistas.ufrj.br/index.php/aigeo/article/view/6810/5407Copyright (c) 2010 Anuário do Instituto de Geociênciashttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMelos, Aline Riccioni deSato, Anderson MululoCoelho Netto, Ana Luiza2017-01-23T21:51:15Zoai:www.revistas.ufrj.br:article/6810Revistahttps://revistas.ufrj.br/index.php/aigeo/indexPUBhttps://revistas.ufrj.br/index.php/aigeo/oaianuario@igeo.ufrj.br||1982-39080101-9759opendoar:2017-01-23T21:51:15Anuário do Instituto de Geociências (Online) - Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Litter fall, litter storage and litter water retention in Eucalyptus urophylla and Eucalyptus grandis hybrids plantation: the Paraíba do Sul river middle valley
Produção, estoque e retenção hídrica da serrapilheira em encosta sob plantio de híbridos de Eucalyptus urophylla e Eucalyptus grandis: médio vale do rio Paraíba do Sul
title Litter fall, litter storage and litter water retention in Eucalyptus urophylla and Eucalyptus grandis hybrids plantation: the Paraíba do Sul river middle valley
spellingShingle Litter fall, litter storage and litter water retention in Eucalyptus urophylla and Eucalyptus grandis hybrids plantation: the Paraíba do Sul river middle valley
Melos, Aline Riccioni de
title_short Litter fall, litter storage and litter water retention in Eucalyptus urophylla and Eucalyptus grandis hybrids plantation: the Paraíba do Sul river middle valley
title_full Litter fall, litter storage and litter water retention in Eucalyptus urophylla and Eucalyptus grandis hybrids plantation: the Paraíba do Sul river middle valley
title_fullStr Litter fall, litter storage and litter water retention in Eucalyptus urophylla and Eucalyptus grandis hybrids plantation: the Paraíba do Sul river middle valley
title_full_unstemmed Litter fall, litter storage and litter water retention in Eucalyptus urophylla and Eucalyptus grandis hybrids plantation: the Paraíba do Sul river middle valley
title_sort Litter fall, litter storage and litter water retention in Eucalyptus urophylla and Eucalyptus grandis hybrids plantation: the Paraíba do Sul river middle valley
author Melos, Aline Riccioni de
author_facet Melos, Aline Riccioni de
Sato, Anderson Mululo
Coelho Netto, Ana Luiza
author_role author
author2 Sato, Anderson Mululo
Coelho Netto, Ana Luiza
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Melos, Aline Riccioni de
Sato, Anderson Mululo
Coelho Netto, Ana Luiza
description Eucalyptus patches are spreading rapidly through middle Paraíba do Sul river valley and environmental effects of this activity are still ambivalent and poorly documented (Vianna et al., 2007). This study aims to evaluate the litter production and litter storage on slopes in Eucalyptus and verify its water retention capacity, to support understanding of the hydrological responses to rainfall inputs. This study aims to evaluate the litter production and litter storage of Eucalyptus. Study site is located at a headwater basin in Sesmarias river basin covered by Eucalyptus grandis x urophyla, 3 x 2 meters spaced (1666 trees. ha-1) planted in April 2004. Litter was collected in four different positions using 0.5 quadracts to litter production measurement, and 0.25 m quadracts to litter storage measurement. Samples were dried, weighted, separated in fractions (leaves, branches, grass, roots + fine material) and had the fractions weighted. Litter fall showed an increase with decreasing rainfall, and the litter fall was higher in the divisor (10.2 Mg.ha-1) than in the slope (6.6 Mg.ha-1). Litter storage presents an increase trend, with annual accumulation of 2,2 Mg.ha-1 and it is composed largely by leafs. Water retention capacity is 235%, which is close to values that are found in the Tropical rainforest (200% - 259%).
publishDate 2010
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2010-12-01
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://revistas.ufrj.br/index.php/aigeo/article/view/6810
10.11137/2010_2_66-73
url https://revistas.ufrj.br/index.php/aigeo/article/view/6810
identifier_str_mv 10.11137/2010_2_66-73
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
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dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.ufrj.br/index.php/aigeo/article/view/6810/5407
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2010 Anuário do Instituto de Geociências
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2010 Anuário do Instituto de Geociências
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Anuário do Instituto de Geociências; Vol 33, No 2 (2010); 66-73
Anuário do Instituto de Geociências; Vol 33, No 2 (2010); 66-73
1982-3908
0101-9759
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