Study of Heat Islands in The Metropolitan Area of Rio de Janeiro Using Data from MODIS

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Sena, Caio Atila Pereira
Data de Publicação: 2017
Outros Autores: França, José Ricardo de Almeida, Peres, Leonardo Faria
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Anuário do Instituto de Geociências (Online)
Texto Completo: https://revistas.ufrj.br/index.php/aigeo/article/view/7827
Resumo: The Metropolitan Area of Rio de Janeiro (MARJ) presents a number of environmental problems, among them, the occurrence of Urban Heat Islands (UHI). This paper examines the characteristics of the UHI in the MARJ. For such, 8-days compositions data of Land Surface Temperature (LST), during the period from January 2003 to December 2010, generated by the MODIS (Moderate-resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer) sensor, aboard the Terra and Aqua satellites were used. The data analysis was done by calculating the average LST gathering data for the satellites pass over the seasons, so it could be analyzed more clearly, without cloud contamination. It was observed, some zones presented temperatures close to 50ºC during the spring and summer. Throughout the autumn and winter the average reached 40 º C over most of the study area. During the spring, a 25ºC temperature range was registered between areas with different urbanization levels. In the summer the amplitude was 20ºC between the same areas. In autumn the difference was 15ºC and in winter, 10ºC.
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spelling Study of Heat Islands in The Metropolitan Area of Rio de Janeiro Using Data from MODISEstudo da Ilha de Calor na Região Metropolitana do Rio de Janeiro Usando Dados do MODISUrban Heat Island; MODIS; Land Surface Temperature.Ilha de Calor Urbana; MODIS; Temperatura Superficial Continental.The Metropolitan Area of Rio de Janeiro (MARJ) presents a number of environmental problems, among them, the occurrence of Urban Heat Islands (UHI). This paper examines the characteristics of the UHI in the MARJ. For such, 8-days compositions data of Land Surface Temperature (LST), during the period from January 2003 to December 2010, generated by the MODIS (Moderate-resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer) sensor, aboard the Terra and Aqua satellites were used. The data analysis was done by calculating the average LST gathering data for the satellites pass over the seasons, so it could be analyzed more clearly, without cloud contamination. It was observed, some zones presented temperatures close to 50ºC during the spring and summer. Throughout the autumn and winter the average reached 40 º C over most of the study area. During the spring, a 25ºC temperature range was registered between areas with different urbanization levels. In the summer the amplitude was 20ºC between the same areas. In autumn the difference was 15ºC and in winter, 10ºC.A Região Metropolitana do Rio de Janeiro (RMRJ) apresenta uma série de problemas ambientais, dentre eles, a ocorrência de Ilhas de Calor Urbanas (ICU) e este trabalho tem como objetivo examinar as características da ICU na RMRJ. Para tal, foram usadas composições de 8 dias de dados de Temperatura Superficial Continental (TSC) geradas pelo sensor MODIS (Moderate-resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer) a bordo dos satélites Aqua e Terra no período de janeiro de 2003 a dezembro de 2010. A análise foi feita agrupando-se os dados para as diferentes estações do ano e posteriormente calculando-se a média de TSC para cada estação com o intuito de verificar a variação sazonal da ICU. Observou-se que, algumas zonas apresentaram temperaturas próximas dos 50ºC durante a primavera e o verão. Ao longo do outono e do inverno as médias atingiram 40ºC sobre a maior parte da região de estudo. Foram registradas amplitudes térmicas de até 25ºC entre áreas com diferentes níveis de urbanização, durante a primavera. No verão a amplitude foi de 20ºC entre as mesmas áreas. No outono a diferença foi de 15ºC e no inverno, de 10ºC.Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro2017-02-15info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://revistas.ufrj.br/index.php/aigeo/article/view/782710.11137/2014_2_111_122Anuário do Instituto de Geociências; Vol 37, No 2 (2014); 111-122Anuário do Instituto de Geociências; Vol 37, No 2 (2014); 111-1221982-39080101-9759reponame:Anuário do Instituto de Geociências (Online)instname:Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ)instacron:UFRJporhttps://revistas.ufrj.br/index.php/aigeo/article/view/7827/6308Copyright (c) 2014 Anuário do Instituto de Geociênciashttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSena, Caio Atila PereiraFrança, José Ricardo de AlmeidaPeres, Leonardo Faria2017-02-15T17:28:22Zoai:www.revistas.ufrj.br:article/7827Revistahttps://revistas.ufrj.br/index.php/aigeo/indexPUBhttps://revistas.ufrj.br/index.php/aigeo/oaianuario@igeo.ufrj.br||1982-39080101-9759opendoar:2017-02-15T17:28:22Anuário do Instituto de Geociências (Online) - Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Study of Heat Islands in The Metropolitan Area of Rio de Janeiro Using Data from MODIS
Estudo da Ilha de Calor na Região Metropolitana do Rio de Janeiro Usando Dados do MODIS
title Study of Heat Islands in The Metropolitan Area of Rio de Janeiro Using Data from MODIS
spellingShingle Study of Heat Islands in The Metropolitan Area of Rio de Janeiro Using Data from MODIS
Sena, Caio Atila Pereira
Urban Heat Island; MODIS; Land Surface Temperature.
Ilha de Calor Urbana; MODIS; Temperatura Superficial Continental.
title_short Study of Heat Islands in The Metropolitan Area of Rio de Janeiro Using Data from MODIS
title_full Study of Heat Islands in The Metropolitan Area of Rio de Janeiro Using Data from MODIS
title_fullStr Study of Heat Islands in The Metropolitan Area of Rio de Janeiro Using Data from MODIS
title_full_unstemmed Study of Heat Islands in The Metropolitan Area of Rio de Janeiro Using Data from MODIS
title_sort Study of Heat Islands in The Metropolitan Area of Rio de Janeiro Using Data from MODIS
author Sena, Caio Atila Pereira
author_facet Sena, Caio Atila Pereira
França, José Ricardo de Almeida
Peres, Leonardo Faria
author_role author
author2 França, José Ricardo de Almeida
Peres, Leonardo Faria
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Sena, Caio Atila Pereira
França, José Ricardo de Almeida
Peres, Leonardo Faria
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Urban Heat Island; MODIS; Land Surface Temperature.
Ilha de Calor Urbana; MODIS; Temperatura Superficial Continental.
topic Urban Heat Island; MODIS; Land Surface Temperature.
Ilha de Calor Urbana; MODIS; Temperatura Superficial Continental.
description The Metropolitan Area of Rio de Janeiro (MARJ) presents a number of environmental problems, among them, the occurrence of Urban Heat Islands (UHI). This paper examines the characteristics of the UHI in the MARJ. For such, 8-days compositions data of Land Surface Temperature (LST), during the period from January 2003 to December 2010, generated by the MODIS (Moderate-resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer) sensor, aboard the Terra and Aqua satellites were used. The data analysis was done by calculating the average LST gathering data for the satellites pass over the seasons, so it could be analyzed more clearly, without cloud contamination. It was observed, some zones presented temperatures close to 50ºC during the spring and summer. Throughout the autumn and winter the average reached 40 º C over most of the study area. During the spring, a 25ºC temperature range was registered between areas with different urbanization levels. In the summer the amplitude was 20ºC between the same areas. In autumn the difference was 15ºC and in winter, 10ºC.
publishDate 2017
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2017-02-15
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv

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10.11137/2014_2_111_122
url https://revistas.ufrj.br/index.php/aigeo/article/view/7827
identifier_str_mv 10.11137/2014_2_111_122
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
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dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.ufrj.br/index.php/aigeo/article/view/7827/6308
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2014 Anuário do Instituto de Geociências
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2014 Anuário do Instituto de Geociências
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Anuário do Instituto de Geociências; Vol 37, No 2 (2014); 111-122
Anuário do Instituto de Geociências; Vol 37, No 2 (2014); 111-122
1982-3908
0101-9759
reponame:Anuário do Instituto de Geociências (Online)
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reponame_str Anuário do Instituto de Geociências (Online)
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