Evaluation of Biomass Properties for the Production of Solid Biofuels

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Caraschi,José Cláudio
Data de Publicação: 2019
Outros Autores: Goveia,Danielle, Dezajacomo,Glauton, Prates,Glaucia Aparecida
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Floresta e Ambiente
Texto Completo: http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2179-80872019005100102
Resumo: ABSTRACT The efficient use of biomass as fuel requires prior knowledge of the composition and properties of the material in order to be able to develop technologies for its efficient combustion while ensuring that emissions of pollutants remain within acceptable limits. Therefore, the analysis of the physical and chemical properties of these materials is essential in order to evaluate their potential for energy purposes. Given the need for improved understanding of biofuels, this study aimed to characterize biomass waste obtained from the manufacturing process of wood panels and urban waste for the production of solid biofuels. Biomass wastes were characterized in terms of their physical and chemical properties. Wastes that presented the poorest qualities for use as fuels were eucalyptus bark, industrial waste, and sweepings, which had high ash contents and low calorific values. The remaining wastes showed satisfactory characteristics for use as solid biofuels.
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spelling Evaluation of Biomass Properties for the Production of Solid Biofuelsbioenergyheat combustionlignocellulosic wastesABSTRACT The efficient use of biomass as fuel requires prior knowledge of the composition and properties of the material in order to be able to develop technologies for its efficient combustion while ensuring that emissions of pollutants remain within acceptable limits. Therefore, the analysis of the physical and chemical properties of these materials is essential in order to evaluate their potential for energy purposes. Given the need for improved understanding of biofuels, this study aimed to characterize biomass waste obtained from the manufacturing process of wood panels and urban waste for the production of solid biofuels. Biomass wastes were characterized in terms of their physical and chemical properties. Wastes that presented the poorest qualities for use as fuels were eucalyptus bark, industrial waste, and sweepings, which had high ash contents and low calorific values. The remaining wastes showed satisfactory characteristics for use as solid biofuels.Instituto de Florestas da Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro2019-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2179-80872019005100102Floresta e Ambiente v.26 n.spe2 2019reponame:Floresta e Ambienteinstname:Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ)instacron:UFRJ10.1590/2179-8087.043318info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessCaraschi,José CláudioGoveia,DanielleDezajacomo,GlautonPrates,Glaucia Aparecidaeng2019-09-03T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S2179-80872019005100102Revistahttps://www.floram.org/PUBhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phpfloramjournal@gmail.com||floram@ufrrj.br||2179-80871415-0980opendoar:2019-09-03T00:00Floresta e Ambiente - Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Evaluation of Biomass Properties for the Production of Solid Biofuels
title Evaluation of Biomass Properties for the Production of Solid Biofuels
spellingShingle Evaluation of Biomass Properties for the Production of Solid Biofuels
Caraschi,José Cláudio
bioenergy
heat combustion
lignocellulosic wastes
title_short Evaluation of Biomass Properties for the Production of Solid Biofuels
title_full Evaluation of Biomass Properties for the Production of Solid Biofuels
title_fullStr Evaluation of Biomass Properties for the Production of Solid Biofuels
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of Biomass Properties for the Production of Solid Biofuels
title_sort Evaluation of Biomass Properties for the Production of Solid Biofuels
author Caraschi,José Cláudio
author_facet Caraschi,José Cláudio
Goveia,Danielle
Dezajacomo,Glauton
Prates,Glaucia Aparecida
author_role author
author2 Goveia,Danielle
Dezajacomo,Glauton
Prates,Glaucia Aparecida
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Caraschi,José Cláudio
Goveia,Danielle
Dezajacomo,Glauton
Prates,Glaucia Aparecida
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv bioenergy
heat combustion
lignocellulosic wastes
topic bioenergy
heat combustion
lignocellulosic wastes
description ABSTRACT The efficient use of biomass as fuel requires prior knowledge of the composition and properties of the material in order to be able to develop technologies for its efficient combustion while ensuring that emissions of pollutants remain within acceptable limits. Therefore, the analysis of the physical and chemical properties of these materials is essential in order to evaluate their potential for energy purposes. Given the need for improved understanding of biofuels, this study aimed to characterize biomass waste obtained from the manufacturing process of wood panels and urban waste for the production of solid biofuels. Biomass wastes were characterized in terms of their physical and chemical properties. Wastes that presented the poorest qualities for use as fuels were eucalyptus bark, industrial waste, and sweepings, which had high ash contents and low calorific values. The remaining wastes showed satisfactory characteristics for use as solid biofuels.
publishDate 2019
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019-01-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2179-80872019005100102
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2179-80872019005100102
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 10.1590/2179-8087.043318
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv text/html
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Instituto de Florestas da Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Instituto de Florestas da Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Floresta e Ambiente v.26 n.spe2 2019
reponame:Floresta e Ambiente
instname:Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ)
instacron:UFRJ
instname_str Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ)
instacron_str UFRJ
institution UFRJ
reponame_str Floresta e Ambiente
collection Floresta e Ambiente
repository.name.fl_str_mv Floresta e Ambiente - Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv floramjournal@gmail.com||floram@ufrrj.br||
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