Executive functions and emotion regulation in substance use disorder
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Jornal Brasileiro de Psiquiatria (Online) |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0047-20852021000300236 |
Resumo: | ABSTRACT Objective The executive functions (EF) and emotion regulation (ER) and their relationship with the substance use disorder (SUD) were analyzed. Methods A cross-sectional design was used. The sample consisted of 130 volunteers divided into three groups: group 01 (n = 60), composed of participants who did not meet the diagnostic criteria for any type of SUD; group 02 (n = 51), with users with alcohol and/or tobacco use disorder; group 03 (n = 19), with users with multiple substance use disorder, including at least one illicit substance. Results Group 02 presented worse performance in EF and ER when compared to group 01, and showed a significant correlation between the working memory and the use of maladaptive ER. Group 03 showed great losses in EF and ER when compared to the other groups. Conclusion This study supports the idea that EF, ER and SUD are related. In addition, it was observed that people with SUD had worse performance in EF and ER when compared to people without SUD, greater damage being observed in people with SUD of polysubstances. |
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Jornal Brasileiro de Psiquiatria (Online) |
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Executive functions and emotion regulation in substance use disorderExecutive functionsemotion regulationsubstance use disorderdrugdrug usersABSTRACT Objective The executive functions (EF) and emotion regulation (ER) and their relationship with the substance use disorder (SUD) were analyzed. Methods A cross-sectional design was used. The sample consisted of 130 volunteers divided into three groups: group 01 (n = 60), composed of participants who did not meet the diagnostic criteria for any type of SUD; group 02 (n = 51), with users with alcohol and/or tobacco use disorder; group 03 (n = 19), with users with multiple substance use disorder, including at least one illicit substance. Results Group 02 presented worse performance in EF and ER when compared to group 01, and showed a significant correlation between the working memory and the use of maladaptive ER. Group 03 showed great losses in EF and ER when compared to the other groups. Conclusion This study supports the idea that EF, ER and SUD are related. In addition, it was observed that people with SUD had worse performance in EF and ER when compared to people without SUD, greater damage being observed in people with SUD of polysubstances.Instituto de Psiquiatria da Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro2021-09-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0047-20852021000300236Jornal Brasileiro de Psiquiatria v.70 n.3 2021reponame:Jornal Brasileiro de Psiquiatria (Online)instname:Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ)instacron:UFRJ10.1590/0047-2085000000331info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFormiga,Mariana BandeiraGaldino,Melyssa Kellyane CavalcantiVasconcelos,Selene CordeiroNeves,Jayston W. J. SoaresLima,Murilo Duarte da Costaeng2021-11-23T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S0047-20852021000300236Revistahttp://portalrev.enfermagem.bvs.br/index.php?issn=0047-2085&lang=ptONGhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||editora@ipub.ufrj.br1982-02080047-2085opendoar:2021-11-23T00:00Jornal Brasileiro de Psiquiatria (Online) - Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Executive functions and emotion regulation in substance use disorder |
title |
Executive functions and emotion regulation in substance use disorder |
spellingShingle |
Executive functions and emotion regulation in substance use disorder Formiga,Mariana Bandeira Executive functions emotion regulation substance use disorder drug drug users |
title_short |
Executive functions and emotion regulation in substance use disorder |
title_full |
Executive functions and emotion regulation in substance use disorder |
title_fullStr |
Executive functions and emotion regulation in substance use disorder |
title_full_unstemmed |
Executive functions and emotion regulation in substance use disorder |
title_sort |
Executive functions and emotion regulation in substance use disorder |
author |
Formiga,Mariana Bandeira |
author_facet |
Formiga,Mariana Bandeira Galdino,Melyssa Kellyane Cavalcanti Vasconcelos,Selene Cordeiro Neves,Jayston W. J. Soares Lima,Murilo Duarte da Costa |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Galdino,Melyssa Kellyane Cavalcanti Vasconcelos,Selene Cordeiro Neves,Jayston W. J. Soares Lima,Murilo Duarte da Costa |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Formiga,Mariana Bandeira Galdino,Melyssa Kellyane Cavalcanti Vasconcelos,Selene Cordeiro Neves,Jayston W. J. Soares Lima,Murilo Duarte da Costa |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Executive functions emotion regulation substance use disorder drug drug users |
topic |
Executive functions emotion regulation substance use disorder drug drug users |
description |
ABSTRACT Objective The executive functions (EF) and emotion regulation (ER) and their relationship with the substance use disorder (SUD) were analyzed. Methods A cross-sectional design was used. The sample consisted of 130 volunteers divided into three groups: group 01 (n = 60), composed of participants who did not meet the diagnostic criteria for any type of SUD; group 02 (n = 51), with users with alcohol and/or tobacco use disorder; group 03 (n = 19), with users with multiple substance use disorder, including at least one illicit substance. Results Group 02 presented worse performance in EF and ER when compared to group 01, and showed a significant correlation between the working memory and the use of maladaptive ER. Group 03 showed great losses in EF and ER when compared to the other groups. Conclusion This study supports the idea that EF, ER and SUD are related. In addition, it was observed that people with SUD had worse performance in EF and ER when compared to people without SUD, greater damage being observed in people with SUD of polysubstances. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-09-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0047-20852021000300236 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0047-20852021000300236 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1590/0047-2085000000331 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Instituto de Psiquiatria da Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Instituto de Psiquiatria da Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Jornal Brasileiro de Psiquiatria v.70 n.3 2021 reponame:Jornal Brasileiro de Psiquiatria (Online) instname:Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ) instacron:UFRJ |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ) |
instacron_str |
UFRJ |
institution |
UFRJ |
reponame_str |
Jornal Brasileiro de Psiquiatria (Online) |
collection |
Jornal Brasileiro de Psiquiatria (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Jornal Brasileiro de Psiquiatria (Online) - Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||editora@ipub.ufrj.br |
_version_ |
1750128247554703360 |