Academic dishonesty: motivations of accounting students

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Santos Neto, Aloísio Ventura dos
Data de Publicação: 2024
Outros Autores: Bonfim, Mariana Pereira, Silva, César Augusto Tibúrcio
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Revista Ambiente Contábil
Texto Completo: https://periodicos.ufrn.br/ambiente/article/view/31393
Resumo: Purpose: Understanding the motivations for the occurrence of academic dishonesty in university Accounting students. Methodology: Application of a survey based on the research by Ives et al. (2016), in 83 Accounting students from the state of Rio de Janeiro. To verify the instrument's internal consistency, the Kuder-Richardson test was applied. Subsequently, Pearson's chi-square test was performed. Results: The results indicate that age and gender have little influence on the dishonesty, while the period students are studying has influence; that is, the longer the length of stay, the greater the dishonesty. It is also noteworthy that the students confessed to having seen more dishonest acts than they actually practiced, which demonstrates that it is easier to admit that you have seen other people be dishonest than to confess your own dishonesty. The biggest motivations for dishonesty were the need to get good grades, fear of failing, lack of understanding of content and methodology used by professors. Contributions of the Study: This paper advances in the literature and brings contributions on the subject, as it helps to have a better understanding of academic dishonesty, observing what are the main motivations of students to commit dishonest acts, being important for educational institutions and for teachers, since it helps to understand some motivations that induce students to be academically dishonest. Armed with such knowledge, faculty and universities can develop and implement policies and methods that encourage fairer procedures, discouraging dishonesty in the academic environment. Consequently, it will lead to improvement of the quality of teaching and learning and the training of more qualified and honest to work in the professional market.
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spelling Academic dishonesty: motivations of accounting studentsDeshonestidad académica: motivaciones de estudiantes de contabilidadDesonestidade acadêmica: motivações dos estudantes de ciências contábeisDesonestidade AcadêmicaMotivaçõesCiências ContábeisEstudantesEconomia ComportamentalPurpose: Understanding the motivations for the occurrence of academic dishonesty in university Accounting students. Methodology: Application of a survey based on the research by Ives et al. (2016), in 83 Accounting students from the state of Rio de Janeiro. To verify the instrument's internal consistency, the Kuder-Richardson test was applied. Subsequently, Pearson's chi-square test was performed. Results: The results indicate that age and gender have little influence on the dishonesty, while the period students are studying has influence; that is, the longer the length of stay, the greater the dishonesty. It is also noteworthy that the students confessed to having seen more dishonest acts than they actually practiced, which demonstrates that it is easier to admit that you have seen other people be dishonest than to confess your own dishonesty. The biggest motivations for dishonesty were the need to get good grades, fear of failing, lack of understanding of content and methodology used by professors. Contributions of the Study: This paper advances in the literature and brings contributions on the subject, as it helps to have a better understanding of academic dishonesty, observing what are the main motivations of students to commit dishonest acts, being important for educational institutions and for teachers, since it helps to understand some motivations that induce students to be academically dishonest. Armed with such knowledge, faculty and universities can develop and implement policies and methods that encourage fairer procedures, discouraging dishonesty in the academic environment. Consequently, it will lead to improvement of the quality of teaching and learning and the training of more qualified and honest to work in the professional market.Objetivo: Comprender las motivaciones para la ocurrencia de la deshonestidad académica en estudiantes universitarios de Contaduría. Metodología: Aplicación de un cuestionario, basado en la investigación de Ives et al. (2016), para 83 estudiantes de Contabilidad del estado de Río de Janeiro. Para verificar la consistencia interna del instrumento se aplicó la prueba de Kuder-Richardson. Posteriormente, se realizó la prueba de chi-cuadrado de Pearson. Resultados: Los resultados de este estudio indican que la edad y el género tienen poca influencia en la deshonestidad, mientras que el período que los estudiantes están estudiando tiene influencia; es decir, cuanto mayor sea la duración de la estancia, mayor será la deshonestidad. También es de destacar que el los estudiantes confesaron haber visto más actos deshonestos de los que realmente practicaban, lo que demuestra que es más fácil admitir que has visto a otras personas ser deshonestas que confesar las tuyas deshonestidad. Las mayores motivaciones para la deshonestidad fueron la necesidad de mejorar notas, miedo a reprobar, falta de comprensión del contenido y la metodología utilizado por el profesor. Contribuciones del Estudio: El trabajo avanza en la literatura y trae aportes sobre el tema, pues ayuda a tener una mejor comprensión de la deshonestidad académica, observando cuáles son las principales motivaciones de los estudiantes para cometer actos deshonestos, siendo importante para las instituciones educativas y para los docentes, ya que ayuda a comprender algunas motivaciones que inducen a los estudiantes a ser academicamente deshonesto. Armados con tal conocimiento, la facultad y las universidades pueden desarrollar e implementar políticas y métodos que fomenten procedimientos más justas, desalentando la deshonestidad en el ambiente académico. En consecuencia, conducirá a mejora de la calidad de la enseñanza y el aprendizaje y la formación de más calificado y honesto para trabajar en el mercado profesional.Objetivo: Compreender as motivações da ocorrência da desonestidade acadêmica, em estudantes universitários de Ciências Contábeis. Metodologia: Aplicação de um questionário, baseado na pesquisa de Ives et al. (2016), para 83 estudantes de Ciências Contábeis do estado do Rio de Janeiro. Para verificar a consistência interna do instrumento, foi aplicado o teste Kuder-Richardson. Posteriormente, foi realizado o teste qui-quadrado de Pearson. Resultados: Indicam que a idade e o gênero apresentam pouca influência na desonestidade, enquanto o período que os alunos estão cursando possui influência; ou seja, quanto maior o tempo de permanência, maior a desonestidade. Destaca-se também que os alunos confessaram ter visto mais atos desonestos, do que de fato praticaram, o que demonstra que é mais fácil admitir que já viu outras pessoas serem desonestas do que confessar a própria desonestidade. As maiores motivações para a desonestidade foram a necessidade tirar boas notas, o medo de ser reprovado, a falta de entendimento sobre o conteúdo e a metodologia utilizada pelo professor. Contribuições do Estudo: O trabalho avança na literatura e traz contribuições sobre o tema, pois ajuda a ter uma melhor compreensão acerca da desonestidade acadêmica, observando quais são as principais motivações dos estudantes para cometerem atos desonestos, sendo importante para as instituições de ensino e para os professores, uma vez que auxilia a compreender algumas motivações que induzem os alunos a serem academicamente desonestos. Abastecidos de tal conhecimento, os docentes e as universidades podem desenvolver e implementar políticas e métodos que fomentem procedimentos mais justos, desencorajando a desonestidade no ambiente acadêmico. Consequentemente, acarretará na melhoria da qualidade do ensino e aprendizagem e na formação de profissionais mais qualificados e honestos para atuarem no mercado profissional.Portal de Periódicos Eletrônicos da UFRN2024-01-02info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.ufrn.br/ambiente/article/view/3139310.21680/2176-9036.2024v16n1ID31393REVISTA AMBIENTE CONTÁBIL - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte; Vol. 16 No. 1 (2024): Jan./Jun.; 370-392REVISTA AMBIENTE CONTÁBIL - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte; Vol. 16 Núm. 1 (2024): Jan./Jun.; 370-392REVISTA AMBIENTE CONTÁBIL - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte - ISSN 2176-9036; v. 16 n. 1 (2024): Jan./Jun.; 370-3922176-903610.21680/2176-9036.2024v16n1reponame:Revista Ambiente Contábilinstname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN)instacron:UFRNporhttps://periodicos.ufrn.br/ambiente/article/view/31393/18166Copyright (c) 2024 REVISTA AMBIENTE CONTÁBIL - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte - ISSN 2176-9036http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Santos Neto, Aloísio Ventura dos Bonfim, Mariana PereiraSilva, César Augusto Tibúrcio 2024-01-05T11:16:46Zoai:periodicos.ufrn.br:article/31393Revistahttps://periodicos.ufrn.br/ambientePUBhttps://periodicos.ufrn.br/ambiente/oai||prof.mauriciocsilva@gmail.com2176-90362176-9036opendoar:2024-01-05T11:16:46Revista Ambiente Contábil - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Academic dishonesty: motivations of accounting students
Deshonestidad académica: motivaciones de estudiantes de contabilidad
Desonestidade acadêmica: motivações dos estudantes de ciências contábeis
title Academic dishonesty: motivations of accounting students
spellingShingle Academic dishonesty: motivations of accounting students
Santos Neto, Aloísio Ventura dos
Desonestidade Acadêmica
Motivações
Ciências Contábeis
Estudantes
Economia Comportamental
title_short Academic dishonesty: motivations of accounting students
title_full Academic dishonesty: motivations of accounting students
title_fullStr Academic dishonesty: motivations of accounting students
title_full_unstemmed Academic dishonesty: motivations of accounting students
title_sort Academic dishonesty: motivations of accounting students
author Santos Neto, Aloísio Ventura dos
author_facet Santos Neto, Aloísio Ventura dos
Bonfim, Mariana Pereira
Silva, César Augusto Tibúrcio
author_role author
author2 Bonfim, Mariana Pereira
Silva, César Augusto Tibúrcio
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Santos Neto, Aloísio Ventura dos
Bonfim, Mariana Pereira
Silva, César Augusto Tibúrcio
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Desonestidade Acadêmica
Motivações
Ciências Contábeis
Estudantes
Economia Comportamental
topic Desonestidade Acadêmica
Motivações
Ciências Contábeis
Estudantes
Economia Comportamental
description Purpose: Understanding the motivations for the occurrence of academic dishonesty in university Accounting students. Methodology: Application of a survey based on the research by Ives et al. (2016), in 83 Accounting students from the state of Rio de Janeiro. To verify the instrument's internal consistency, the Kuder-Richardson test was applied. Subsequently, Pearson's chi-square test was performed. Results: The results indicate that age and gender have little influence on the dishonesty, while the period students are studying has influence; that is, the longer the length of stay, the greater the dishonesty. It is also noteworthy that the students confessed to having seen more dishonest acts than they actually practiced, which demonstrates that it is easier to admit that you have seen other people be dishonest than to confess your own dishonesty. The biggest motivations for dishonesty were the need to get good grades, fear of failing, lack of understanding of content and methodology used by professors. Contributions of the Study: This paper advances in the literature and brings contributions on the subject, as it helps to have a better understanding of academic dishonesty, observing what are the main motivations of students to commit dishonest acts, being important for educational institutions and for teachers, since it helps to understand some motivations that induce students to be academically dishonest. Armed with such knowledge, faculty and universities can develop and implement policies and methods that encourage fairer procedures, discouraging dishonesty in the academic environment. Consequently, it will lead to improvement of the quality of teaching and learning and the training of more qualified and honest to work in the professional market.
publishDate 2024
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publisher.none.fl_str_mv Portal de Periódicos Eletrônicos da UFRN
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv REVISTA AMBIENTE CONTÁBIL - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte; Vol. 16 No. 1 (2024): Jan./Jun.; 370-392
REVISTA AMBIENTE CONTÁBIL - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte; Vol. 16 Núm. 1 (2024): Jan./Jun.; 370-392
REVISTA AMBIENTE CONTÁBIL - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte - ISSN 2176-9036; v. 16 n. 1 (2024): Jan./Jun.; 370-392
2176-9036
10.21680/2176-9036.2024v16n1
reponame:Revista Ambiente Contábil
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