POLITICAL FINANCING IN BRAZIL: PROFILE OF DONOR COMPANIES TO CANDIDATES BETWEEN THE YEARS FROM 2002 TO 2014

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Ribeiro, Cleide Simone da Silva
Data de Publicação: 2017
Outros Autores: Araújo, Juliana Gonçalves de, Araújo, João Gabriel Nascimento de, Prazeres, Rodrigo Vicente dos
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Revista Ambiente Contábil
Texto Completo: https://periodicos.ufrn.br/ambiente/article/view/10912
Resumo: ABSTRACT This article aims to identify the profile of companies that finance political candidates in electoral years. To do so, this study contemplated the analysis of the 20 companies that made the most donations between the electoral years from 2002 to 2014. This quantity was chosen by the representativeness obtained in the total donations, besides allowing a more detailed and descriptive analysis of the sample. First, it was sought to capture the values ??of the donations declared to the Superior Electoral Court (TSE) by the candidates. To obtain the data, it was used the website www.tse.jus.br and the website www.asclaras.org.br, and collected the information regarding the value of the donation, beneficiary positions, states and parties. Subsequently, the selection of the 20 largest donors in the selected electoral years was sought to identify the main characteristics of the donor companies, such as sector and size, and for this we used queries to private sites. From the identification of the donor companies and their sectors, the analyzes indicate that, faced with the completion of several sectors, the presence of public limited companies and the civil construction sector predominates, but it is possible to notice several sectors that supported the financing In the analyzed years, such as the Metallurgical and Food Industry sectors.
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spelling POLITICAL FINANCING IN BRAZIL: PROFILE OF DONOR COMPANIES TO CANDIDATES BETWEEN THE YEARS FROM 2002 TO 2014FINANCIAMIENTO POLÍTICO EN BRASIL: PERFIL DE LAS CANDIDATOS EMPRESAS DONANTES A CANDIDATOS ENTRE LOS AÑOS 2002 Y 2014FINANCIAMENTO POLÍTICO NO BRASIL: PERFIL DAS EMPRESAS DOADORAS A CANDIDATOS ENTRE OS ANOS DE 2002 A 2014Political Funding. Political Party. Transparency.Financiamiento Político. Partido político. TransparenciaFinanciamento político. Partido Político. Transparência.ABSTRACT This article aims to identify the profile of companies that finance political candidates in electoral years. To do so, this study contemplated the analysis of the 20 companies that made the most donations between the electoral years from 2002 to 2014. This quantity was chosen by the representativeness obtained in the total donations, besides allowing a more detailed and descriptive analysis of the sample. First, it was sought to capture the values ??of the donations declared to the Superior Electoral Court (TSE) by the candidates. To obtain the data, it was used the website www.tse.jus.br and the website www.asclaras.org.br, and collected the information regarding the value of the donation, beneficiary positions, states and parties. Subsequently, the selection of the 20 largest donors in the selected electoral years was sought to identify the main characteristics of the donor companies, such as sector and size, and for this we used queries to private sites. From the identification of the donor companies and their sectors, the analyzes indicate that, faced with the completion of several sectors, the presence of public limited companies and the civil construction sector predominates, but it is possible to notice several sectors that supported the financing In the analyzed years, such as the Metallurgical and Food Industry sectors.El presente artículo tiene como objetivo identificar el perfil de las empresas que financian candidatos políticos en años electorales. Para ello, este estudio contempló el análisis de las 20 empresas que más realizaron donaciones entre los años electorales de 2002 a 2014. Esa cantidad fue elegida por la representatividad obtenida en el total de las donaciones, además de permitir un análisis más profundizado y descriptivo de la muestra. Primero se buscó captar los valores de las donaciones declaradas al Tribunal Superior Electoral (TSE) por los candidatos. Para la obtención de los datos se utilizó del sitio www.tse.jus.br y del sitio www.asclaras.org.br, siendo recolectadas las informaciones referentes al valor de la donación, cargos beneficiados, estados y partidos. Posteriormente, se buscó, a través de la selección de los 20 mayores donantes en los años electorales elegidos, identificar las principales características de las empresas donantes, como sector y porte, y para ello se utilizaron consultas a los sitios privados. A partir de la identificación de las empresas donantes y sus sectores, los análisis indican que, ante la compleción de diversos sectores, es predominante la presencia de las sociedades anónimas de capital cerrado y el sector de construcción civil, pero es posible notar diversos sectores que sostuvieron el financiamiento Político en los años analizados, como los sectores de Metalúrgica y la Industria de Alimentos.O presente artigo tem como objetivo identificar o perfil das empresas que financiam candidatos políticos em anos eleitorais. Para tanto, este estudo contemplou a análise das 20 empresas que mais realizaram doações entre os anos eleitorais de 2002 a 2014. Essa quantidade foi escolhida pela representatividade obtida no total das doações, além de permitir uma análise mais aprofundada e descritiva da amostra. Primeiro buscou-se captar os valores das doações declarados ao Tribunal Superior Eleitoral (TSE) pelos candidatos. Para a obtenção dos dados utilizou-se do site www.tse.jus.br e do site www.asclaras.org.br, sendo coletadas as informações referentes ao valor da doação, cargos beneficiados, estados e partidos. Posteriormente, buscou-se, através da seleção dos 20 maiores doadores nos anos eleitorais escolhidos, identificar as principais características das empresas doadoras, como setor e porte, e para isso utilizou-se consultas aos sites privados. A partir da identificação das empresas doadoras e seus setores, as análises indicam que, ante a compleição de diversos setores, é predominante a presença das sociedades anônimas de capital fechado e o setor de construção civil, mas é possível notar diversos setores que sustentaram o financiamento político nos anos analisados, como os setores de Metalúrgica e a Indústria de Alimentos.  Portal de Periódicos Eletrônicos da UFRN2017-07-11info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.ufrn.br/ambiente/article/view/1091210.21680/2176-9036.2017v9n2ID10912REVISTA AMBIENTE CONTÁBIL - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte; Vol. 9 No. 2 (2017): Jul./Dez.; 355-378REVISTA AMBIENTE CONTÁBIL - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte; Vol. 9 Núm. 2 (2017): Jul./Dez.; 355-378REVISTA AMBIENTE CONTÁBIL - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte - ISSN 2176-9036; v. 9 n. 2 (2017): Jul./Dez.; 355-3782176-903610.21680/2176-9036.2017v9n2reponame:Revista Ambiente Contábilinstname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN)instacron:UFRNporhttps://periodicos.ufrn.br/ambiente/article/view/10912/8610Copyright (c) 2017 REVISTA AMBIENTE CONTÁBIL - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte - ISSN 2176-9036info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessRibeiro, Cleide Simone da SilvaAraújo, Juliana Gonçalves deAraújo, João Gabriel Nascimento dePrazeres, Rodrigo Vicente dos2021-10-19T13:57:06Zoai:periodicos.ufrn.br:article/10912Revistahttps://periodicos.ufrn.br/ambientePUBhttps://periodicos.ufrn.br/ambiente/oai||prof.mauriciocsilva@gmail.com2176-90362176-9036opendoar:2021-10-19T13:57:06Revista Ambiente Contábil - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv POLITICAL FINANCING IN BRAZIL: PROFILE OF DONOR COMPANIES TO CANDIDATES BETWEEN THE YEARS FROM 2002 TO 2014
FINANCIAMIENTO POLÍTICO EN BRASIL: PERFIL DE LAS CANDIDATOS EMPRESAS DONANTES A CANDIDATOS ENTRE LOS AÑOS 2002 Y 2014
FINANCIAMENTO POLÍTICO NO BRASIL: PERFIL DAS EMPRESAS DOADORAS A CANDIDATOS ENTRE OS ANOS DE 2002 A 2014
title POLITICAL FINANCING IN BRAZIL: PROFILE OF DONOR COMPANIES TO CANDIDATES BETWEEN THE YEARS FROM 2002 TO 2014
spellingShingle POLITICAL FINANCING IN BRAZIL: PROFILE OF DONOR COMPANIES TO CANDIDATES BETWEEN THE YEARS FROM 2002 TO 2014
Ribeiro, Cleide Simone da Silva
Political Funding. Political Party. Transparency.
Financiamiento Político. Partido político. Transparencia
Financiamento político. Partido Político. Transparência.
title_short POLITICAL FINANCING IN BRAZIL: PROFILE OF DONOR COMPANIES TO CANDIDATES BETWEEN THE YEARS FROM 2002 TO 2014
title_full POLITICAL FINANCING IN BRAZIL: PROFILE OF DONOR COMPANIES TO CANDIDATES BETWEEN THE YEARS FROM 2002 TO 2014
title_fullStr POLITICAL FINANCING IN BRAZIL: PROFILE OF DONOR COMPANIES TO CANDIDATES BETWEEN THE YEARS FROM 2002 TO 2014
title_full_unstemmed POLITICAL FINANCING IN BRAZIL: PROFILE OF DONOR COMPANIES TO CANDIDATES BETWEEN THE YEARS FROM 2002 TO 2014
title_sort POLITICAL FINANCING IN BRAZIL: PROFILE OF DONOR COMPANIES TO CANDIDATES BETWEEN THE YEARS FROM 2002 TO 2014
author Ribeiro, Cleide Simone da Silva
author_facet Ribeiro, Cleide Simone da Silva
Araújo, Juliana Gonçalves de
Araújo, João Gabriel Nascimento de
Prazeres, Rodrigo Vicente dos
author_role author
author2 Araújo, Juliana Gonçalves de
Araújo, João Gabriel Nascimento de
Prazeres, Rodrigo Vicente dos
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Ribeiro, Cleide Simone da Silva
Araújo, Juliana Gonçalves de
Araújo, João Gabriel Nascimento de
Prazeres, Rodrigo Vicente dos
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Political Funding. Political Party. Transparency.
Financiamiento Político. Partido político. Transparencia
Financiamento político. Partido Político. Transparência.
topic Political Funding. Political Party. Transparency.
Financiamiento Político. Partido político. Transparencia
Financiamento político. Partido Político. Transparência.
description ABSTRACT This article aims to identify the profile of companies that finance political candidates in electoral years. To do so, this study contemplated the analysis of the 20 companies that made the most donations between the electoral years from 2002 to 2014. This quantity was chosen by the representativeness obtained in the total donations, besides allowing a more detailed and descriptive analysis of the sample. First, it was sought to capture the values ??of the donations declared to the Superior Electoral Court (TSE) by the candidates. To obtain the data, it was used the website www.tse.jus.br and the website www.asclaras.org.br, and collected the information regarding the value of the donation, beneficiary positions, states and parties. Subsequently, the selection of the 20 largest donors in the selected electoral years was sought to identify the main characteristics of the donor companies, such as sector and size, and for this we used queries to private sites. From the identification of the donor companies and their sectors, the analyzes indicate that, faced with the completion of several sectors, the presence of public limited companies and the civil construction sector predominates, but it is possible to notice several sectors that supported the financing In the analyzed years, such as the Metallurgical and Food Industry sectors.
publishDate 2017
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2017-07-11
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.ufrn.br/ambiente/article/view/10912
10.21680/2176-9036.2017v9n2ID10912
url https://periodicos.ufrn.br/ambiente/article/view/10912
identifier_str_mv 10.21680/2176-9036.2017v9n2ID10912
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.ufrn.br/ambiente/article/view/10912/8610
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Portal de Periódicos Eletrônicos da UFRN
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Portal de Periódicos Eletrônicos da UFRN
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv REVISTA AMBIENTE CONTÁBIL - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte; Vol. 9 No. 2 (2017): Jul./Dez.; 355-378
REVISTA AMBIENTE CONTÁBIL - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte; Vol. 9 Núm. 2 (2017): Jul./Dez.; 355-378
REVISTA AMBIENTE CONTÁBIL - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte - ISSN 2176-9036; v. 9 n. 2 (2017): Jul./Dez.; 355-378
2176-9036
10.21680/2176-9036.2017v9n2
reponame:Revista Ambiente Contábil
instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN)
instacron:UFRN
instname_str Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN)
instacron_str UFRN
institution UFRN
reponame_str Revista Ambiente Contábil
collection Revista Ambiente Contábil
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista Ambiente Contábil - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv ||prof.mauriciocsilva@gmail.com
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