Analysis of the relation between the number of active members of closed complementary Welfare Entities (EFPC) and the socioeconomic environment
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Revista Ambiente Contábil |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.ufrn.br/ambiente/article/view/24014 |
Resumo: | Purpose: analyze the relationship between the number of active participants in pension plans linked to EFPCs and the variables: GDP, unemployment rate, inflation (NCPI), interest rate (Selic), number of EFPCs, and inflow and outflow of active participants. Methodology: quantitative, descriptive, and documentary research methods were used. Data relating to the EFPC population, from July 2008 to June 2019, were treated using descriptive statistics, statistic tests (Mann-Whitney & Kruskal-Wallis), and Spearman correlation, with a significance level of 5%. Results: the private, institutional, and public segments show significant differences in the number of active participants. A direct relationship was observed between the number of participants (private sector) and the unemployment rate; an inverse relationship with the number of EFPC, showing the reduction of entities and the increase of participants. The number of participants (institutional) is positively associated with the number of EFPC and the unemployment rate, and negatively with the Selic rate. Thus, there was an increase in the number of active participants in the private and institutional sectors, even with the increase in unemployment. In the public sector, the number of participants is inversely related to the unemployment rate. Contributions of the Study: extends the bibliography on the subject of closed complementary social welfare, highlighting the relationship between the socioeconomic environment and the number of active members in pension plans managed by EFPCs. On the practical side, the results help the managers of these entities to define strategies to minimize the actuarial and financial risks resulting from the relationship between the number of active members and changes in unemployment and interest rates to which the plans are exposed. |
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Analysis of the relation between the number of active members of closed complementary Welfare Entities (EFPC) and the socioeconomic environmentAnálisis de la relación de la cantidad de partícipes activos de las entidades de Previsión Social Complementaria Cerradas (EFPC) con el entorno socioeconómicoAnálise da relação da quantidade de participantes ativos das entidades fechadas de Previdência Complementar (EFPC) com o ambiente socioeconômico Financial and social security educationPension FundPrivate Pension FundMacroeconomic variablesEducación Financiera y Previsión SocialFondo de PensionesPlanes de Pensiones PrivadosVariables macroeconómicasEducação Financeira e previdenciáriaFundo de PensãoPrevidência PrivadaVariáveis macroeconômicasPrevidência fechadaPurpose: analyze the relationship between the number of active participants in pension plans linked to EFPCs and the variables: GDP, unemployment rate, inflation (NCPI), interest rate (Selic), number of EFPCs, and inflow and outflow of active participants. Methodology: quantitative, descriptive, and documentary research methods were used. Data relating to the EFPC population, from July 2008 to June 2019, were treated using descriptive statistics, statistic tests (Mann-Whitney & Kruskal-Wallis), and Spearman correlation, with a significance level of 5%. Results: the private, institutional, and public segments show significant differences in the number of active participants. A direct relationship was observed between the number of participants (private sector) and the unemployment rate; an inverse relationship with the number of EFPC, showing the reduction of entities and the increase of participants. The number of participants (institutional) is positively associated with the number of EFPC and the unemployment rate, and negatively with the Selic rate. Thus, there was an increase in the number of active participants in the private and institutional sectors, even with the increase in unemployment. In the public sector, the number of participants is inversely related to the unemployment rate. Contributions of the Study: extends the bibliography on the subject of closed complementary social welfare, highlighting the relationship between the socioeconomic environment and the number of active members in pension plans managed by EFPCs. On the practical side, the results help the managers of these entities to define strategies to minimize the actuarial and financial risks resulting from the relationship between the number of active members and changes in unemployment and interest rates to which the plans are exposed.Objetivo: analizar la relación entre el número de partícipes activos en planes de pensiones vinculados a las EFPC y las variables: PIB, tasa de desempleo, inflación (INPC), tipo de interés (Selic), cantidad de EFPC y flujo de entrada y salida de participantes activos. Metodología: se utilizaron los métodos de investigación cuantitativo, descriptivo y documental. Los datos relativos a la población de EFPC, de julio de 2008 a junio de 2019, fueron tratados por medio de estadísticas descriptivas, pruebas de medias (Mann-Whitney y Kruskal-Wallis), y correlación de Spearman, con un nivel de relevancia del 5%. Resultados: los segmentos privado, institucional y público presentan diferencias importantes en el número de participantes activos. Se observó una relación directa entre el número de participantes (sector privado) y la tasa de desempleo; e inversa con el número de EFPC, lo que demuestra la reducción de entidades y el aumento de participantes. El número de participantes (institucional) se asocia positivamente con la cantidad de EFPC y la tasa de desempleo, y negativamente con la tasa Selic. Por lo tanto, se produjo un aumento del número de participantes activos en el sector privado y en el institucional, incluso con un aumento del desempleo. En el sector público, el número de participantes está inversamente relacionado con la tasa de desempleo. Contribuciones del Estudio: amplía la bibliografía sobre el tema de la previsión social complementaria cerrada, destacando la relación entre el entorno socioeconómico y el número de partícipes activos en los planes de pensiones gestionados por las EFPC. En cuanto al aspecto práctico, los resultados ayudan a los gestores de dichas entidades en la definición de estrategias para minimizar los riesgos actuariales y financieros, resultantes de las relaciones entre el número de partícipes activos y los cambios en las tasas de desempleo y los tipos de interés a los que están expuestos los planes.Objetivo: analisar a associação entre a quantidade de participantes ativos de planos de previdência, vinculados às EFPC, e as variáveis: PIB, taxa de desocupação, inflação (INPC), taxa de juros (Selic), quantidade de EFPC e fluxo de entrada e saída de participantes ativos. Metodologia: utilizaram-se métodos de pesquisa quantitativa, descritiva e documental. Os dados relativos à população de EFPC, no período de jul./2008 a jun. 2019, foram tratados por meio de estatísticas descritivas, testes de médias (Mann-Whitney e Kruskal-Wallis), e correlação de Spearman, com nível de significância de 5%. Resultados: os segmentos privado, instituidor e público apresentam diferenças significativas quanto à quantidade de participantes ativos. Observou-se associação direta entre a quantidade de participantes (setor privado) e taxa de desocupação; e inversa com a quantidade de EFPC, evidenciando redução de entidades e aumento de participantes. A quantidade de participantes (instituidor) está associada positivamente com quantidade de EFPC e taxa de desocupação, e negativamente com taxa Selic. Assim, observou-se crescimento do número de participantes ativos do setor privado e instituidor, mesmo com aumento de desemprego. No setor público, a quantidade de participantes está associada inversamente com a taxa de desocupação. Contribuições do Estudo: verificou-se uma lacuna teórica sobre a relação entre o ambiente socioeconômico e a quantidade de participantes ativos de planos de previdência administrados pelas EFPC. Quanto ao aspecto prático, os resultados subsidiam os gestores dessas entidades na definição de estratégias minimizadoras de riscos atuariais e financeiros, decorrentes das associações entre a quantidade de participantes ativos e alterações das taxas de desocupação e juros, aos quais os planos estão expostos.Portal de Periódicos Eletrônicos da UFRN2022-01-06info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.ufrn.br/ambiente/article/view/2401410.21680/2176-9036.2022v14n1ID24014REVISTA AMBIENTE CONTÁBIL - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte; Vol. 14 No. 1 (2022): Jan./Jun.; 174-195REVISTA AMBIENTE CONTÁBIL - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte; Vol. 14 Núm. 1 (2022): Jan./Jun.; 174-195REVISTA AMBIENTE CONTÁBIL - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte - ISSN 2176-9036; v. 14 n. 1 (2022): Jan./Jun.; 174-1952176-903610.21680/2176-9036.2022v14n1reponame:Revista Ambiente Contábilinstname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN)instacron:UFRNporhttps://periodicos.ufrn.br/ambiente/article/view/24014/15282Copyright (c) 2022 REVISTA AMBIENTE CONTÁBIL - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte - ISSN 2176-9036http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessLima, Ivone Pedro de Oliveira, Elis Regina deSantos, Geovane CamiloSantos, Dryelle Laiana de Jesus Silva dos Dihl Oliveira, Elcio2023-01-18T22:48:16Zoai:periodicos.ufrn.br:article/24014Revistahttps://periodicos.ufrn.br/ambientePUBhttps://periodicos.ufrn.br/ambiente/oai||prof.mauriciocsilva@gmail.com2176-90362176-9036opendoar:2023-01-18T22:48:16Revista Ambiente Contábil - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Analysis of the relation between the number of active members of closed complementary Welfare Entities (EFPC) and the socioeconomic environment Análisis de la relación de la cantidad de partícipes activos de las entidades de Previsión Social Complementaria Cerradas (EFPC) con el entorno socioeconómico Análise da relação da quantidade de participantes ativos das entidades fechadas de Previdência Complementar (EFPC) com o ambiente socioeconômico |
title |
Analysis of the relation between the number of active members of closed complementary Welfare Entities (EFPC) and the socioeconomic environment |
spellingShingle |
Analysis of the relation between the number of active members of closed complementary Welfare Entities (EFPC) and the socioeconomic environment Lima, Ivone Pedro de Financial and social security education Pension Fund Private Pension Fund Macroeconomic variables Educación Financiera y Previsión Social Fondo de Pensiones Planes de Pensiones Privados Variables macroeconómicas Educação Financeira e previdenciária Fundo de Pensão Previdência Privada Variáveis macroeconômicas Previdência fechada |
title_short |
Analysis of the relation between the number of active members of closed complementary Welfare Entities (EFPC) and the socioeconomic environment |
title_full |
Analysis of the relation between the number of active members of closed complementary Welfare Entities (EFPC) and the socioeconomic environment |
title_fullStr |
Analysis of the relation between the number of active members of closed complementary Welfare Entities (EFPC) and the socioeconomic environment |
title_full_unstemmed |
Analysis of the relation between the number of active members of closed complementary Welfare Entities (EFPC) and the socioeconomic environment |
title_sort |
Analysis of the relation between the number of active members of closed complementary Welfare Entities (EFPC) and the socioeconomic environment |
author |
Lima, Ivone Pedro de |
author_facet |
Lima, Ivone Pedro de Oliveira, Elis Regina de Santos, Geovane Camilo Santos, Dryelle Laiana de Jesus Silva dos Dihl Oliveira, Elcio |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Oliveira, Elis Regina de Santos, Geovane Camilo Santos, Dryelle Laiana de Jesus Silva dos Dihl Oliveira, Elcio |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Lima, Ivone Pedro de Oliveira, Elis Regina de Santos, Geovane Camilo Santos, Dryelle Laiana de Jesus Silva dos Dihl Oliveira, Elcio |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Financial and social security education Pension Fund Private Pension Fund Macroeconomic variables Educación Financiera y Previsión Social Fondo de Pensiones Planes de Pensiones Privados Variables macroeconómicas Educação Financeira e previdenciária Fundo de Pensão Previdência Privada Variáveis macroeconômicas Previdência fechada |
topic |
Financial and social security education Pension Fund Private Pension Fund Macroeconomic variables Educación Financiera y Previsión Social Fondo de Pensiones Planes de Pensiones Privados Variables macroeconómicas Educação Financeira e previdenciária Fundo de Pensão Previdência Privada Variáveis macroeconômicas Previdência fechada |
description |
Purpose: analyze the relationship between the number of active participants in pension plans linked to EFPCs and the variables: GDP, unemployment rate, inflation (NCPI), interest rate (Selic), number of EFPCs, and inflow and outflow of active participants. Methodology: quantitative, descriptive, and documentary research methods were used. Data relating to the EFPC population, from July 2008 to June 2019, were treated using descriptive statistics, statistic tests (Mann-Whitney & Kruskal-Wallis), and Spearman correlation, with a significance level of 5%. Results: the private, institutional, and public segments show significant differences in the number of active participants. A direct relationship was observed between the number of participants (private sector) and the unemployment rate; an inverse relationship with the number of EFPC, showing the reduction of entities and the increase of participants. The number of participants (institutional) is positively associated with the number of EFPC and the unemployment rate, and negatively with the Selic rate. Thus, there was an increase in the number of active participants in the private and institutional sectors, even with the increase in unemployment. In the public sector, the number of participants is inversely related to the unemployment rate. Contributions of the Study: extends the bibliography on the subject of closed complementary social welfare, highlighting the relationship between the socioeconomic environment and the number of active members in pension plans managed by EFPCs. On the practical side, the results help the managers of these entities to define strategies to minimize the actuarial and financial risks resulting from the relationship between the number of active members and changes in unemployment and interest rates to which the plans are exposed. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-01-06 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufrn.br/ambiente/article/view/24014 10.21680/2176-9036.2022v14n1ID24014 |
url |
https://periodicos.ufrn.br/ambiente/article/view/24014 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.21680/2176-9036.2022v14n1ID24014 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufrn.br/ambiente/article/view/24014/15282 |
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http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
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application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Portal de Periódicos Eletrônicos da UFRN |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Portal de Periódicos Eletrônicos da UFRN |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
REVISTA AMBIENTE CONTÁBIL - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte; Vol. 14 No. 1 (2022): Jan./Jun.; 174-195 REVISTA AMBIENTE CONTÁBIL - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte; Vol. 14 Núm. 1 (2022): Jan./Jun.; 174-195 REVISTA AMBIENTE CONTÁBIL - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte - ISSN 2176-9036; v. 14 n. 1 (2022): Jan./Jun.; 174-195 2176-9036 10.21680/2176-9036.2022v14n1 reponame:Revista Ambiente Contábil instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN) instacron:UFRN |
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Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN) |
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UFRN |
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Revista Ambiente Contábil |
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Revista Ambiente Contábil |
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Revista Ambiente Contábil - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN) |
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