Alcohol and other drugs at the suicide trial in users carried out by an urgent mobile service
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Revista Ciência Plural |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.ufrn.br/rcp/article/view/21242 |
Resumo: | Introduction: The suicide attempt is considered a non-fatal suicidal conduct, representing the moment when a person performs an action that can threaten his life, and can evolve to suicide, both situations representing an important public health problem. Objective: To characterize the use of alcohol and other drugs in suicide attempts assisted by a mobile emergency service. Methodology: This is a descriptive cross-sectional study, carried out at the headquarters of the Mobile Emergency Service (SAMU), in Teresina-Piauí. The study population consisted of 253 records of visits by users who attempted suicide and who were attended by SAMU 192 in 2018. The data were obtained from the Service and Occurrence Management System, which records all the visits performed by SAMU. The data were organized in graphs and tables and interpreted according to absolute and percentage frequencies. Results: The majority of consultations occurred with women (65.6%) and people aged 20 to 39 years old (49.9%). Regarding the self-injury mechanism, similar results were found between men and women. Of the 166 women who attempted suicide, 99 cases (59.7%) used self-medication, followed by hanging and a sharp object with equal value 14 (8.4%), and more than one self-harm mechanism with 12 (7.2%). The use of alcohol and other drugs was verified in 12.6% of women and 9.9% of men treated. Conclusions: The attempted suicide in users residing in Teresina is a relevant occurrence. It is suggested to focus attention on these cases, with actions to prevent this problem and the training of health professionals.Keywords: Suicide Attempt, Alcoholism, Drug Users, Emergency Medical Services. |
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Alcohol and other drugs at the suicide trial in users carried out by an urgent mobile serviceAlcohol y otras drogas en el intento de suicidio en usuarios servidos por un servicio de emergencia móvilÁLCOOL E OUTRAS DROGAS NA TENTATIVA DE SUICÍDIO EM USUÁRIOS ATENDIDOS POR UM SERVIÇO MÓVEL DE URGÊNCIAIntroduction: The suicide attempt is considered a non-fatal suicidal conduct, representing the moment when a person performs an action that can threaten his life, and can evolve to suicide, both situations representing an important public health problem. Objective: To characterize the use of alcohol and other drugs in suicide attempts assisted by a mobile emergency service. Methodology: This is a descriptive cross-sectional study, carried out at the headquarters of the Mobile Emergency Service (SAMU), in Teresina-Piauí. The study population consisted of 253 records of visits by users who attempted suicide and who were attended by SAMU 192 in 2018. The data were obtained from the Service and Occurrence Management System, which records all the visits performed by SAMU. The data were organized in graphs and tables and interpreted according to absolute and percentage frequencies. Results: The majority of consultations occurred with women (65.6%) and people aged 20 to 39 years old (49.9%). Regarding the self-injury mechanism, similar results were found between men and women. Of the 166 women who attempted suicide, 99 cases (59.7%) used self-medication, followed by hanging and a sharp object with equal value 14 (8.4%), and more than one self-harm mechanism with 12 (7.2%). The use of alcohol and other drugs was verified in 12.6% of women and 9.9% of men treated. Conclusions: The attempted suicide in users residing in Teresina is a relevant occurrence. It is suggested to focus attention on these cases, with actions to prevent this problem and the training of health professionals.Keywords: Suicide Attempt, Alcoholism, Drug Users, Emergency Medical Services.Introducción: El intento de suicidio se considera una conducta suicida no fatal, que representa el momento en que una persona realiza una acción que puede amenazar su vida y puede evolucionar hacia el suicidio, ambas situaciones representan un importante problema de salud pública. Objetivo: caracterizar el uso de alcohol y otras drogas en intentos de suicidio asistidos por un servicio móvil de emergencia. Metodología: Estudio descriptivo de corte transversal, realizado en la sede del Servicio Móvil de Emergencia (SAMU), en Teresina-Piauí. La población de estudio fue de 253 registros de usuarios que intentaron suicidarse y que fueron atendidos por SAMU 192 en el año 2018. Los datos fueron obtidos en el Sistema de Asistencia y Gestión de Ocurrencias, en el que se registran todas las asistencias realizadas por SAMU . Los datos fueron organizados en gráficos y tablas e interpretados de acuerdo con la frecuencia absoluta y porcentuales. Resultados: La mayoría de las asistencias se realizaron en mujeres (65,6%) y personas de 20 a 39 años de edad (49,9%). Con respecto al mecanismo de autolesión, fueron encontrados resultados semejantes entre hombres y mujeres. De las 166 mujeres que intentaron suicidarse, 99 casos (59.7%) usaron automedicación, seguido de colgar y un objeto afilado con el mismo valor 14 (8.4%), y más de un mecanismo de autolesión con 12 (7.2% ) El uso de alcohol y otras drogas fue verificado en el 12,6% de las mujeres y el 9,9% de los hombres asistidos. Conclusiones: El intento de suicidio en usuarios que residen en Teresina es un hecho relevante. Se sugiere enfocarse en estos casos, con acciones para prevenir ese problema y la capacitación de profesionales de la salud. Palabras clave: intento de suicidio, alcoholismo, usuarios de drogas, servicios médicos de emergencia. Palabras clave: intento de suicidio, alcoholismo, usuarios de drogas, servicios médicos de emergencia. Introdução: A tentativa de suicídio é considerada uma conduta suicida não fatal, representando o momento em que uma pessoa realiza uma ação que pode ameaçar sua vida, podendo evoluir ao suicídio, ambas situações representando um importante problema de saúde pública. Objetivo: Caracterizar o uso de álcool e outras drogas em tentativas de suicídio assistidas por um serviço móvel de emergência. Metodologia: Trata-se de um estudo transversal descritivo, realizado na sede do Serviço de Atendimento Móvel de Urgência (SAMU), em Teresina-Piauí. A população do estudo foi de 253 registros de atendimentos de usuários que tentaram suicídio e que foram atendidos pelo SAMU 192 no ano de 2018. Os dados foram obtidos no Sistema de Atendimento e Gestão de Ocorrências, no qual são registrados todos os atendimentos realizados pelo SAMU. Os dados foram organizados em gráficos e tabelas e interpretados segundo frequências absolutas e percentuais. Resultados: A maioria dos atendimentos ocorreu em mulheres (65,6%) e pessoas de 20 a 39 anos de idade (49,9%). Em relação ao mecanismo de autolesão, foram encontrados resultados semelhantes entre homens e mulheres. Das 166 mulheres que tentaram suicídio, 99 casos (59,7%) utilizaram a automedicação, seguido do enforcamento e objeto perfurocortante com igual valor 14 (8,4%), e mais de um mecanismo de autolesão com 12 (7,2%). O uso de álcool e outras drogas foi verificado em 12,6% das mulheres e 9,9% dos homens atendidos. Conclusões: A tentativa de suicídio em usuários residentes em Teresina é uma ocorrência relevante. Sugere-se uma atenção voltada para esses casos, com ações de prevenção desse agravo e a capacitação dos profissionais de saúde.Palavras-Chave: Tentativa de Suicídio, Alcoolismo, Usuários de Drogas, Serviços Médicos de Emergência.Portal de Periódicos Eletrônicos da UFRN2020-08-10info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.ufrn.br/rcp/article/view/2124210.21680/2446-7286.2020v6n1ID21242Revista Ciência Plural; v.6 - Suplemento 1 (2020): Revista Ciência Plural - Trabalhos Premiados - IV CIAPS - 2019 - Teresina/PI ; 31-472446-728610.21680/2446-7286.2020v6n1reponame:Revista Ciência Pluralinstname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN)instacron:UFRNporhttps://periodicos.ufrn.br/rcp/article/view/21242/13108Copyright (c) 2020 Revista Ciência Pluralinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessHolanda Moura, EdmérciaMedeiros Mascarenhas , Márcio Dênis Soares, Maria do Socorro de Almeida Chaves 2020-10-26T14:26:28Zoai:periodicos.ufrn.br:article/21242Revistahttps://periodicos.ufrn.br/rcpPUBhttps://periodicos.ufrn.br/rcp/oai||irisdoceu.ufrn@gmail.com2446-72862446-7286opendoar:2020-10-26T14:26:28Revista Ciência Plural - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Alcohol and other drugs at the suicide trial in users carried out by an urgent mobile service Alcohol y otras drogas en el intento de suicidio en usuarios servidos por un servicio de emergencia móvil ÁLCOOL E OUTRAS DROGAS NA TENTATIVA DE SUICÍDIO EM USUÁRIOS ATENDIDOS POR UM SERVIÇO MÓVEL DE URGÊNCIA |
title |
Alcohol and other drugs at the suicide trial in users carried out by an urgent mobile service |
spellingShingle |
Alcohol and other drugs at the suicide trial in users carried out by an urgent mobile service Holanda Moura, Edmércia |
title_short |
Alcohol and other drugs at the suicide trial in users carried out by an urgent mobile service |
title_full |
Alcohol and other drugs at the suicide trial in users carried out by an urgent mobile service |
title_fullStr |
Alcohol and other drugs at the suicide trial in users carried out by an urgent mobile service |
title_full_unstemmed |
Alcohol and other drugs at the suicide trial in users carried out by an urgent mobile service |
title_sort |
Alcohol and other drugs at the suicide trial in users carried out by an urgent mobile service |
author |
Holanda Moura, Edmércia |
author_facet |
Holanda Moura, Edmércia Medeiros Mascarenhas , Márcio Dênis Soares, Maria do Socorro de Almeida Chaves |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Medeiros Mascarenhas , Márcio Dênis Soares, Maria do Socorro de Almeida Chaves |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Holanda Moura, Edmércia Medeiros Mascarenhas , Márcio Dênis Soares, Maria do Socorro de Almeida Chaves |
description |
Introduction: The suicide attempt is considered a non-fatal suicidal conduct, representing the moment when a person performs an action that can threaten his life, and can evolve to suicide, both situations representing an important public health problem. Objective: To characterize the use of alcohol and other drugs in suicide attempts assisted by a mobile emergency service. Methodology: This is a descriptive cross-sectional study, carried out at the headquarters of the Mobile Emergency Service (SAMU), in Teresina-Piauí. The study population consisted of 253 records of visits by users who attempted suicide and who were attended by SAMU 192 in 2018. The data were obtained from the Service and Occurrence Management System, which records all the visits performed by SAMU. The data were organized in graphs and tables and interpreted according to absolute and percentage frequencies. Results: The majority of consultations occurred with women (65.6%) and people aged 20 to 39 years old (49.9%). Regarding the self-injury mechanism, similar results were found between men and women. Of the 166 women who attempted suicide, 99 cases (59.7%) used self-medication, followed by hanging and a sharp object with equal value 14 (8.4%), and more than one self-harm mechanism with 12 (7.2%). The use of alcohol and other drugs was verified in 12.6% of women and 9.9% of men treated. Conclusions: The attempted suicide in users residing in Teresina is a relevant occurrence. It is suggested to focus attention on these cases, with actions to prevent this problem and the training of health professionals.Keywords: Suicide Attempt, Alcoholism, Drug Users, Emergency Medical Services. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-08-10 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufrn.br/rcp/article/view/21242 10.21680/2446-7286.2020v6n1ID21242 |
url |
https://periodicos.ufrn.br/rcp/article/view/21242 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.21680/2446-7286.2020v6n1ID21242 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufrn.br/rcp/article/view/21242/13108 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2020 Revista Ciência Plural info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2020 Revista Ciência Plural |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Portal de Periódicos Eletrônicos da UFRN |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Portal de Periódicos Eletrônicos da UFRN |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista Ciência Plural; v.6 - Suplemento 1 (2020): Revista Ciência Plural - Trabalhos Premiados - IV CIAPS - 2019 - Teresina/PI ; 31-47 2446-7286 10.21680/2446-7286.2020v6n1 reponame:Revista Ciência Plural instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN) instacron:UFRN |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN) |
instacron_str |
UFRN |
institution |
UFRN |
reponame_str |
Revista Ciência Plural |
collection |
Revista Ciência Plural |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista Ciência Plural - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||irisdoceu.ufrn@gmail.com |
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