Multiplicative Mechanism of Lateral Interactions Revealed by Controlling Interhemispheric Input
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2012 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UFRN |
Texto Completo: | https://repositorio.ufrn.br/jspui/handle/123456789/23260 |
Resumo: | Long-range horizontal connections are thought to modulate the responsiveness of neurons by supplying contextual information. A special type of long-range connections are interhemispheric projections, linking the 2 cerebral hemispheres. To investigate the action of those projections in a causal approach, we recorded in cat primary visual cortex while deactivating corresponding regions on the contralateral hemisphere. Interestingly, the action of callosal projections turned out to depend on the local and global composition of the stimulus: Full-field stimulation with gratings revealed moderate rate decreases (modulation index 20.24) and some significant increases (10.21), whereas with lesser salient random dot textures, much more neurons were affected and reacted with pronounced rate decreases (20.4). However, orientation and direction selectivity of those neurons were only slightly influenced by callosal input. This invariance could be achieved by scaling responses multiplicatively. Indeed, we could quantify the action of callosal input as a multiplicative scaling of responses, but additive scaling also occurred, especially for grating stimulation. We conclude that the quantitative action of long-range horizontal connections is by no means fixed but depends on how the network is driven by an external stimulus. Qualitatively, those connections seem to adjust the response gain of neurons, thereby preserving their selectivity. |
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Wunderle, ThomasEriksson, DavidSchmidt, Kerstin Erika2017-05-31T12:11:36Z2017-05-31T12:11:36Z2012-04-021047-3211https://repositorio.ufrn.br/jspui/handle/123456789/23260engcorpus callosumgain modulationlong-range connectionsorientation selectivityreversible deactivationMultiplicative Mechanism of Lateral Interactions Revealed by Controlling Interhemispheric Inputinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleLong-range horizontal connections are thought to modulate the responsiveness of neurons by supplying contextual information. A special type of long-range connections are interhemispheric projections, linking the 2 cerebral hemispheres. To investigate the action of those projections in a causal approach, we recorded in cat primary visual cortex while deactivating corresponding regions on the contralateral hemisphere. Interestingly, the action of callosal projections turned out to depend on the local and global composition of the stimulus: Full-field stimulation with gratings revealed moderate rate decreases (modulation index 20.24) and some significant increases (10.21), whereas with lesser salient random dot textures, much more neurons were affected and reacted with pronounced rate decreases (20.4). However, orientation and direction selectivity of those neurons were only slightly influenced by callosal input. This invariance could be achieved by scaling responses multiplicatively. Indeed, we could quantify the action of callosal input as a multiplicative scaling of responses, but additive scaling also occurred, especially for grating stimulation. We conclude that the quantitative action of long-range horizontal connections is by no means fixed but depends on how the network is driven by an external stimulus. Qualitatively, those connections seem to adjust the response gain of neurons, thereby preserving their selectivity.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da UFRNinstname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN)instacron:UFRNLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-81748https://repositorio.ufrn.br/bitstream/123456789/23260/2/license.txt8a4605be74aa9ea9d79846c1fba20a33MD52ORIGINALMultiplicative Mechanism of Lateral Interactions Revealed by Controlling.pdfMultiplicative Mechanism of Lateral Interactions Revealed by Controlling.pdfArtigo completoapplication/pdf3932321https://repositorio.ufrn.br/bitstream/123456789/23260/1/Multiplicative%20Mechanism%20of%20Lateral%20Interactions%20Revealed%20by%20Controlling.pdf9a5445596483c680745805eb1b047eaaMD51TEXTMultiplicative Mechanism of Lateral Interactions Revealed by Controlling.pdf.txtMultiplicative Mechanism of Lateral Interactions Revealed by Controlling.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain75667https://repositorio.ufrn.br/bitstream/123456789/23260/5/Multiplicative%20Mechanism%20of%20Lateral%20Interactions%20Revealed%20by%20Controlling.pdf.txt935f153835d2449dcbdaf06ae2003c34MD55THUMBNAILMultiplicative Mechanism of Lateral Interactions Revealed by Controlling.pdf.jpgMultiplicative Mechanism of Lateral Interactions Revealed by Controlling.pdf.jpgIM Thumbnailimage/jpeg13913https://repositorio.ufrn.br/bitstream/123456789/23260/6/Multiplicative%20Mechanism%20of%20Lateral%20Interactions%20Revealed%20by%20Controlling.pdf.jpg51d767d4408c74f90b831a28e7b14927MD56123456789/232602021-07-08 23:33:09.249oai:https://repositorio.ufrn.br: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Repositório de PublicaçõesPUBhttp://repositorio.ufrn.br/oai/opendoar:2021-07-09T02:33:09Repositório Institucional da UFRN - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN)false |
dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Multiplicative Mechanism of Lateral Interactions Revealed by Controlling Interhemispheric Input |
title |
Multiplicative Mechanism of Lateral Interactions Revealed by Controlling Interhemispheric Input |
spellingShingle |
Multiplicative Mechanism of Lateral Interactions Revealed by Controlling Interhemispheric Input Wunderle, Thomas corpus callosum gain modulation long-range connections orientation selectivity reversible deactivation |
title_short |
Multiplicative Mechanism of Lateral Interactions Revealed by Controlling Interhemispheric Input |
title_full |
Multiplicative Mechanism of Lateral Interactions Revealed by Controlling Interhemispheric Input |
title_fullStr |
Multiplicative Mechanism of Lateral Interactions Revealed by Controlling Interhemispheric Input |
title_full_unstemmed |
Multiplicative Mechanism of Lateral Interactions Revealed by Controlling Interhemispheric Input |
title_sort |
Multiplicative Mechanism of Lateral Interactions Revealed by Controlling Interhemispheric Input |
author |
Wunderle, Thomas |
author_facet |
Wunderle, Thomas Eriksson, David Schmidt, Kerstin Erika |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Eriksson, David Schmidt, Kerstin Erika |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Wunderle, Thomas Eriksson, David Schmidt, Kerstin Erika |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
corpus callosum gain modulation long-range connections orientation selectivity reversible deactivation |
topic |
corpus callosum gain modulation long-range connections orientation selectivity reversible deactivation |
description |
Long-range horizontal connections are thought to modulate the responsiveness of neurons by supplying contextual information. A special type of long-range connections are interhemispheric projections, linking the 2 cerebral hemispheres. To investigate the action of those projections in a causal approach, we recorded in cat primary visual cortex while deactivating corresponding regions on the contralateral hemisphere. Interestingly, the action of callosal projections turned out to depend on the local and global composition of the stimulus: Full-field stimulation with gratings revealed moderate rate decreases (modulation index 20.24) and some significant increases (10.21), whereas with lesser salient random dot textures, much more neurons were affected and reacted with pronounced rate decreases (20.4). However, orientation and direction selectivity of those neurons were only slightly influenced by callosal input. This invariance could be achieved by scaling responses multiplicatively. Indeed, we could quantify the action of callosal input as a multiplicative scaling of responses, but additive scaling also occurred, especially for grating stimulation. We conclude that the quantitative action of long-range horizontal connections is by no means fixed but depends on how the network is driven by an external stimulus. Qualitatively, those connections seem to adjust the response gain of neurons, thereby preserving their selectivity. |
publishDate |
2012 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2012-04-02 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2017-05-31T12:11:36Z |
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv |
2017-05-31T12:11:36Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://repositorio.ufrn.br/jspui/handle/123456789/23260 |
dc.identifier.issn.none.fl_str_mv |
1047-3211 |
identifier_str_mv |
1047-3211 |
url |
https://repositorio.ufrn.br/jspui/handle/123456789/23260 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFRN instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN) instacron:UFRN |
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Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN) |
instacron_str |
UFRN |
institution |
UFRN |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da UFRN |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da UFRN |
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