Numerical simulation of the diurnal cycle of rainfall in SW Amazon basin during the 1999 rainy season: the role of convective trigger function
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2012 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UFRN |
Texto Completo: | https://repositorio.ufrn.br/jspui/handle/123456789/28868 https://doi.org/10.1007/s00704-011-0571-0 |
Resumo: | In continental areas, the maximum rainfall simulated with the Brazilian developments on the Regional Atmospheric Modeling System (BRAMS) occurs around 4 h earlier than the one observed with rain gauges. This work presents the successful implementation of a new convective trigger function (CTF) in the convective parameterization scheme used in BRAMS that corrects this misfit between model and observations. The importance of the CTF formulation on the diurnal cycle of rainfall over the Amazon Basin is reflected by the following numbers: Over Rondonia (SW Amazonia), the original version of BRAMS simulates the maximum rainfall at 1400 UTC (1000 LST), with the new CTF maximum shifting to 1800 UTC (1400 LST), while the S-band radar rainfall maximum is at 1900 UTC (1500 LST). This is attributed to two factors: (1) the new CTF is now coupled to the sensible and latent heat fluxes at surface; (2) during the early morning, the convective available potential energy is reduced. |
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Silva, Cláudio Moisés Santos eFreitas, Saulo Ribeiro deGielow, Ralf2020-04-30T21:56:46Z2020-04-30T21:56:46Z2012-02-07SILVA, Cláudio Moisés Santos e; FREITAS, Saulo Ribeiro de; GIELOW, Ralf. Numerical simulation of the diurnal cycle of rainfall in SW Amazon basin during the 1999 rainy season: the role of convective trigger function: the role of convective trigger function. Theoretical And Applied Climatology, [s. l.], v. 109, p. 473-483, fev. 2012. ISSN 1434-4483 versão online. DOI https://doi.org/10.1007/s00704-011-0571-0. Disponível em: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs00704-011-0571-0. Acesso em: 30 abr. 2020.0177-798X (print), 1434-4483 (online)https://repositorio.ufrn.br/jspui/handle/123456789/28868https://doi.org/10.1007/s00704-011-0571-0Theoretical and Applied ClimatologyLatent heat fluxDiurnal cycleTropical rainfall measure missionAmazon basinConvective available potential energyNumerical simulation of the diurnal cycle of rainfall in SW Amazon basin during the 1999 rainy season: the role of convective trigger functioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleIn continental areas, the maximum rainfall simulated with the Brazilian developments on the Regional Atmospheric Modeling System (BRAMS) occurs around 4 h earlier than the one observed with rain gauges. This work presents the successful implementation of a new convective trigger function (CTF) in the convective parameterization scheme used in BRAMS that corrects this misfit between model and observations. The importance of the CTF formulation on the diurnal cycle of rainfall over the Amazon Basin is reflected by the following numbers: Over Rondonia (SW Amazonia), the original version of BRAMS simulates the maximum rainfall at 1400 UTC (1000 LST), with the new CTF maximum shifting to 1800 UTC (1400 LST), while the S-band radar rainfall maximum is at 1900 UTC (1500 LST). This is attributed to two factors: (1) the new CTF is now coupled to the sensible and latent heat fluxes at surface; (2) during the early morning, the convective available potential energy is reduced.engreponame:Repositório Institucional da UFRNinstname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN)instacron:UFRNinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-81484https://repositorio.ufrn.br/bitstream/123456789/28868/2/license.txte9597aa2854d128fd968be5edc8a28d9MD52ORIGINALNumericalSimulationAmazonBasin_Silva_2012.pdfNumericalSimulationAmazonBasin_Silva_2012.pdfapplication/pdf756469https://repositorio.ufrn.br/bitstream/123456789/28868/1/NumericalSimulationAmazonBasin_Silva_2012.pdfa9bbde97582093bde63e0b62784812ffMD51TEXTNumericalSimulationAmazonBasin_Silva_2012.pdf.txtNumericalSimulationAmazonBasin_Silva_2012.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain37691https://repositorio.ufrn.br/bitstream/123456789/28868/3/NumericalSimulationAmazonBasin_Silva_2012.pdf.txt90e5537200cdceb9e4aa51cc69388229MD53THUMBNAILNumericalSimulationAmazonBasin_Silva_2012.pdf.jpgNumericalSimulationAmazonBasin_Silva_2012.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg1753https://repositorio.ufrn.br/bitstream/123456789/28868/4/NumericalSimulationAmazonBasin_Silva_2012.pdf.jpg51b5a0a36e103a73ab376a576f042de0MD54123456789/288682020-05-04 23:39:08.944oai:https://repositorio.ufrn.br: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Repositório de PublicaçõesPUBhttp://repositorio.ufrn.br/oai/opendoar:2020-05-05T02:39:08Repositório Institucional da UFRN - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN)false |
dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Numerical simulation of the diurnal cycle of rainfall in SW Amazon basin during the 1999 rainy season: the role of convective trigger function |
title |
Numerical simulation of the diurnal cycle of rainfall in SW Amazon basin during the 1999 rainy season: the role of convective trigger function |
spellingShingle |
Numerical simulation of the diurnal cycle of rainfall in SW Amazon basin during the 1999 rainy season: the role of convective trigger function Silva, Cláudio Moisés Santos e Latent heat flux Diurnal cycle Tropical rainfall measure mission Amazon basin Convective available potential energy |
title_short |
Numerical simulation of the diurnal cycle of rainfall in SW Amazon basin during the 1999 rainy season: the role of convective trigger function |
title_full |
Numerical simulation of the diurnal cycle of rainfall in SW Amazon basin during the 1999 rainy season: the role of convective trigger function |
title_fullStr |
Numerical simulation of the diurnal cycle of rainfall in SW Amazon basin during the 1999 rainy season: the role of convective trigger function |
title_full_unstemmed |
Numerical simulation of the diurnal cycle of rainfall in SW Amazon basin during the 1999 rainy season: the role of convective trigger function |
title_sort |
Numerical simulation of the diurnal cycle of rainfall in SW Amazon basin during the 1999 rainy season: the role of convective trigger function |
author |
Silva, Cláudio Moisés Santos e |
author_facet |
Silva, Cláudio Moisés Santos e Freitas, Saulo Ribeiro de Gielow, Ralf |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Freitas, Saulo Ribeiro de Gielow, Ralf |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Silva, Cláudio Moisés Santos e Freitas, Saulo Ribeiro de Gielow, Ralf |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Latent heat flux Diurnal cycle Tropical rainfall measure mission Amazon basin Convective available potential energy |
topic |
Latent heat flux Diurnal cycle Tropical rainfall measure mission Amazon basin Convective available potential energy |
description |
In continental areas, the maximum rainfall simulated with the Brazilian developments on the Regional Atmospheric Modeling System (BRAMS) occurs around 4 h earlier than the one observed with rain gauges. This work presents the successful implementation of a new convective trigger function (CTF) in the convective parameterization scheme used in BRAMS that corrects this misfit between model and observations. The importance of the CTF formulation on the diurnal cycle of rainfall over the Amazon Basin is reflected by the following numbers: Over Rondonia (SW Amazonia), the original version of BRAMS simulates the maximum rainfall at 1400 UTC (1000 LST), with the new CTF maximum shifting to 1800 UTC (1400 LST), while the S-band radar rainfall maximum is at 1900 UTC (1500 LST). This is attributed to two factors: (1) the new CTF is now coupled to the sensible and latent heat fluxes at surface; (2) during the early morning, the convective available potential energy is reduced. |
publishDate |
2012 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2012-02-07 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2020-04-30T21:56:46Z |
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv |
2020-04-30T21:56:46Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
SILVA, Cláudio Moisés Santos e; FREITAS, Saulo Ribeiro de; GIELOW, Ralf. Numerical simulation of the diurnal cycle of rainfall in SW Amazon basin during the 1999 rainy season: the role of convective trigger function: the role of convective trigger function. Theoretical And Applied Climatology, [s. l.], v. 109, p. 473-483, fev. 2012. ISSN 1434-4483 versão online. DOI https://doi.org/10.1007/s00704-011-0571-0. Disponível em: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs00704-011-0571-0. Acesso em: 30 abr. 2020. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://repositorio.ufrn.br/jspui/handle/123456789/28868 |
dc.identifier.issn.none.fl_str_mv |
0177-798X (print), 1434-4483 (online) |
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv |
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00704-011-0571-0 |
identifier_str_mv |
SILVA, Cláudio Moisés Santos e; FREITAS, Saulo Ribeiro de; GIELOW, Ralf. Numerical simulation of the diurnal cycle of rainfall in SW Amazon basin during the 1999 rainy season: the role of convective trigger function: the role of convective trigger function. Theoretical And Applied Climatology, [s. l.], v. 109, p. 473-483, fev. 2012. ISSN 1434-4483 versão online. DOI https://doi.org/10.1007/s00704-011-0571-0. Disponível em: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs00704-011-0571-0. Acesso em: 30 abr. 2020. 0177-798X (print), 1434-4483 (online) |
url |
https://repositorio.ufrn.br/jspui/handle/123456789/28868 https://doi.org/10.1007/s00704-011-0571-0 |
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eng |
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eng |
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Theoretical and Applied Climatology |
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Theoretical and Applied Climatology |
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