Knowledge about HPV and screening of cervical cancer among women from the metropolitan region of Natal, Brazil

• Autor(a) principal: Lima, Érika Galvão
• Data de Publicação: 2013
• Outros Autores: Lima, Diego Breno Soares de, Miranda, Cleine Aglacy Nunes, Pereira, Valeska Santana de Sena, Azevedo, Jenner Chrystian Veríssimo de, Araújo, Josélio Maria Galvão de, Fernandes, Thales Allyrio Araújo de Medeiros, Azevedo, Paulo Roberto Medeiros de, Fernandes, José Veríssimo
• Tipo de documento: Artigo
• Idioma: eng
• Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UFRN
• Texto Completo: https://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/51954; http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/930479
• topic: Não consta palavras-chave

Objective. The purpose of this study was to assess the knowledge level about HPV and screening of cervical cancer in women from the metropolitan region of Natal, Brazil. Materials and Methods. A descriptive cross-sectional study involving sexually active women was conducted.Theparticipants were submitted to a face-to-face interview, using a structured questionnaire that permitted the quantification of data and opinions of the respondents. Results.Most participants (70.9%) had poor knowledge about HPV and also the Pap test (53.0%). The high level of knowledge about HPV was associated with age, education, marital status, household income, and pregnancy, while the high level of knowledge about the Pap test proved to be associated only with education and household income. Conclusion.The results highlight the need for performing educational campaigns emphasizing the role of HPV in the etiology of cervical lesions of different degrees, including cervical cancer, as well as the importance of having a Pap test regularly to prevent these diseases.