Effects of a single session of high-intensity interval exercise and moderate-intensity continuous exercise on biochemical cardiovascular risk factors in obese males
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2018 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UFRN |
Texto Completo: | https://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/55958 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11332-018-0435-4 |
Resumo: | Background: Few have analyzed the effects of different intensities of acute physical exercise on biochemical parameters of cardiovascular disease. Aim: To examine the acute effects of high-intensity interval exercise (HIIE) and moderate-intensity continuous exercise (MICE) on biochemical cardiovascular markers in obese male adults. Materials and methods: Twelve sedentary obese male subjects (28.4 ± 2.6 years old, BMI 35.5 ± 4.5 kg/m2, 39.8 ± 2.2% body fat) took part in this randomized, cross-over clinical trial. Three experimental sessions, at 7-day intervals, in random order, were carried out: (1) HIIE: 10 × 60 s at ~ 90% of maximal peak velocity, interspersed by 60 s of active recovery, (2) MICE: 20 min at ~ 70% of maximum heart rate, and (3) control session. A standardized breakfast was offered before the exercise sessions. Biochemical markers of cardiovascular risk (glycemia, total cholesterol and fractions, triglycerides, hepatic enzymes and nitrogen scores) were assessed pre-exercise, immediately post-exercise, and 60 min post-exercise. Results: In general, no significant interaction was observed, with the exception of creatinine, that had a statistically significant two-way interaction between time and condition, F(4,40) = 5.053, p < 0.05. There was a statistically significant two-way effect in time, F(2,22) = 5.906, p < 0.05 for AST, and a statistically significant two-way effect in treatment, F(2,22) = 13.477, p < 0.05 for glucose. Conclusion: In this context, HIIE seems to be a safe alternative to MICE for the prevention and management of obesity, as well as the disorders observed in this population |
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Fayh, Ana Paula TrussardiMatos, Victor Araújo FerreiraSouza, Daniel Costa deSantos, Victor Oliveira Albuquerque dosMarinho, Cristiane da Silva RamosSerquiz, Alexandre CoelhoFriedman, RogerioCosta, Eduardo Caldas2023-12-14T22:29:51Z2023-12-14T22:29:51Z2018-02FAYH, Ana Paula Trussardi; MATOS, Victor Araújo Ferreira; SOUZA, Daniel Costa de; SANTOS, Victor Oliveira Albuquerque dos; MARINHO, Cristiane da Silva Ramos; SERQUIZ, Alexandre Coelho; FRIEDMAN, Rogerio; COSTA, Eduardo Caldas. Effects of a single session of high-intensity interval exercise and moderate-intensity continuous exercise on biochemical cardiovascular risk factors in obese males. Sport Sciences for Health, [S.l.], v. 14, p. 323-330, 24 fev. 2018. DOI: 10.1007/s11332-018-0435-4. Disponível em: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11332-018-0435-4. Acesso em: 14 dez. 2023.https://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/55958https://doi.org/10.1007/s11332-018-0435-4Sport Sciences for HealthHigh-intensity interval exercisemoderate continuous exerciseglycemialipid profleobesityEffects of a single session of high-intensity interval exercise and moderate-intensity continuous exercise on biochemical cardiovascular risk factors in obese malesinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleBackground: Few have analyzed the effects of different intensities of acute physical exercise on biochemical parameters of cardiovascular disease. Aim: To examine the acute effects of high-intensity interval exercise (HIIE) and moderate-intensity continuous exercise (MICE) on biochemical cardiovascular markers in obese male adults. Materials and methods: Twelve sedentary obese male subjects (28.4 ± 2.6 years old, BMI 35.5 ± 4.5 kg/m2, 39.8 ± 2.2% body fat) took part in this randomized, cross-over clinical trial. Three experimental sessions, at 7-day intervals, in random order, were carried out: (1) HIIE: 10 × 60 s at ~ 90% of maximal peak velocity, interspersed by 60 s of active recovery, (2) MICE: 20 min at ~ 70% of maximum heart rate, and (3) control session. A standardized breakfast was offered before the exercise sessions. Biochemical markers of cardiovascular risk (glycemia, total cholesterol and fractions, triglycerides, hepatic enzymes and nitrogen scores) were assessed pre-exercise, immediately post-exercise, and 60 min post-exercise. Results: In general, no significant interaction was observed, with the exception of creatinine, that had a statistically significant two-way interaction between time and condition, F(4,40) = 5.053, p < 0.05. There was a statistically significant two-way effect in time, F(2,22) = 5.906, p < 0.05 for AST, and a statistically significant two-way effect in treatment, F(2,22) = 13.477, p < 0.05 for glucose. Conclusion: In this context, HIIE seems to be a safe alternative to MICE for the prevention and management of obesity, as well as the disorders observed in this populationengreponame:Repositório Institucional da UFRNinstname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN)instacron:UFRNinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-81484https://repositorio.ufrn.br/bitstream/123456789/55958/2/license.txte9597aa2854d128fd968be5edc8a28d9MD52123456789/559582023-12-14 19:30:07.931oai:https://repositorio.ufrn.br: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Repositório de PublicaçõesPUBhttp://repositorio.ufrn.br/oai/opendoar:2023-12-14T22:30:07Repositório Institucional da UFRN - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN)false |
dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Effects of a single session of high-intensity interval exercise and moderate-intensity continuous exercise on biochemical cardiovascular risk factors in obese males |
title |
Effects of a single session of high-intensity interval exercise and moderate-intensity continuous exercise on biochemical cardiovascular risk factors in obese males |
spellingShingle |
Effects of a single session of high-intensity interval exercise and moderate-intensity continuous exercise on biochemical cardiovascular risk factors in obese males Fayh, Ana Paula Trussardi High-intensity interval exercise moderate continuous exercise glycemia lipid profle obesity |
title_short |
Effects of a single session of high-intensity interval exercise and moderate-intensity continuous exercise on biochemical cardiovascular risk factors in obese males |
title_full |
Effects of a single session of high-intensity interval exercise and moderate-intensity continuous exercise on biochemical cardiovascular risk factors in obese males |
title_fullStr |
Effects of a single session of high-intensity interval exercise and moderate-intensity continuous exercise on biochemical cardiovascular risk factors in obese males |
title_full_unstemmed |
Effects of a single session of high-intensity interval exercise and moderate-intensity continuous exercise on biochemical cardiovascular risk factors in obese males |
title_sort |
Effects of a single session of high-intensity interval exercise and moderate-intensity continuous exercise on biochemical cardiovascular risk factors in obese males |
author |
Fayh, Ana Paula Trussardi |
author_facet |
Fayh, Ana Paula Trussardi Matos, Victor Araújo Ferreira Souza, Daniel Costa de Santos, Victor Oliveira Albuquerque dos Marinho, Cristiane da Silva Ramos Serquiz, Alexandre Coelho Friedman, Rogerio Costa, Eduardo Caldas |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Matos, Victor Araújo Ferreira Souza, Daniel Costa de Santos, Victor Oliveira Albuquerque dos Marinho, Cristiane da Silva Ramos Serquiz, Alexandre Coelho Friedman, Rogerio Costa, Eduardo Caldas |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Fayh, Ana Paula Trussardi Matos, Victor Araújo Ferreira Souza, Daniel Costa de Santos, Victor Oliveira Albuquerque dos Marinho, Cristiane da Silva Ramos Serquiz, Alexandre Coelho Friedman, Rogerio Costa, Eduardo Caldas |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
High-intensity interval exercise moderate continuous exercise glycemia lipid profle obesity |
topic |
High-intensity interval exercise moderate continuous exercise glycemia lipid profle obesity |
description |
Background: Few have analyzed the effects of different intensities of acute physical exercise on biochemical parameters of cardiovascular disease. Aim: To examine the acute effects of high-intensity interval exercise (HIIE) and moderate-intensity continuous exercise (MICE) on biochemical cardiovascular markers in obese male adults. Materials and methods: Twelve sedentary obese male subjects (28.4 ± 2.6 years old, BMI 35.5 ± 4.5 kg/m2, 39.8 ± 2.2% body fat) took part in this randomized, cross-over clinical trial. Three experimental sessions, at 7-day intervals, in random order, were carried out: (1) HIIE: 10 × 60 s at ~ 90% of maximal peak velocity, interspersed by 60 s of active recovery, (2) MICE: 20 min at ~ 70% of maximum heart rate, and (3) control session. A standardized breakfast was offered before the exercise sessions. Biochemical markers of cardiovascular risk (glycemia, total cholesterol and fractions, triglycerides, hepatic enzymes and nitrogen scores) were assessed pre-exercise, immediately post-exercise, and 60 min post-exercise. Results: In general, no significant interaction was observed, with the exception of creatinine, that had a statistically significant two-way interaction between time and condition, F(4,40) = 5.053, p < 0.05. There was a statistically significant two-way effect in time, F(2,22) = 5.906, p < 0.05 for AST, and a statistically significant two-way effect in treatment, F(2,22) = 13.477, p < 0.05 for glucose. Conclusion: In this context, HIIE seems to be a safe alternative to MICE for the prevention and management of obesity, as well as the disorders observed in this population |
publishDate |
2018 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2018-02 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2023-12-14T22:29:51Z |
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv |
2023-12-14T22:29:51Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
FAYH, Ana Paula Trussardi; MATOS, Victor Araújo Ferreira; SOUZA, Daniel Costa de; SANTOS, Victor Oliveira Albuquerque dos; MARINHO, Cristiane da Silva Ramos; SERQUIZ, Alexandre Coelho; FRIEDMAN, Rogerio; COSTA, Eduardo Caldas. Effects of a single session of high-intensity interval exercise and moderate-intensity continuous exercise on biochemical cardiovascular risk factors in obese males. Sport Sciences for Health, [S.l.], v. 14, p. 323-330, 24 fev. 2018. DOI: 10.1007/s11332-018-0435-4. Disponível em: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11332-018-0435-4. Acesso em: 14 dez. 2023. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/55958 |
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv |
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11332-018-0435-4 |
identifier_str_mv |
FAYH, Ana Paula Trussardi; MATOS, Victor Araújo Ferreira; SOUZA, Daniel Costa de; SANTOS, Victor Oliveira Albuquerque dos; MARINHO, Cristiane da Silva Ramos; SERQUIZ, Alexandre Coelho; FRIEDMAN, Rogerio; COSTA, Eduardo Caldas. Effects of a single session of high-intensity interval exercise and moderate-intensity continuous exercise on biochemical cardiovascular risk factors in obese males. Sport Sciences for Health, [S.l.], v. 14, p. 323-330, 24 fev. 2018. DOI: 10.1007/s11332-018-0435-4. Disponível em: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11332-018-0435-4. Acesso em: 14 dez. 2023. |
url |
https://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/55958 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11332-018-0435-4 |
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eng |
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eng |
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Sport Sciences for Health |
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Sport Sciences for Health |
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