Influence of water volume reduction on the phytoplankton dynamics in a semiarid man-made lake: a comparison of two morphofunctional approaches

• Autor(a) principal: Becker, Vanessa
• Data de Publicação: 2020
• Outros Autores: Braga, Gustavo B.
• Tipo de documento: Artigo
• Idioma: eng
• Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UFRN
• Texto Completo: https://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/30845
• topic: Hydric deficit; Cyanobacteria; Eutrophication; Reynolds functional groups; Morphology-based functional Groups

Signifi cant reductions in the water levels of lakes are infl uenced by droughts and freshwater demands, especially in semi-arid regions, where hydric stress is greater. The aim of this study was to investigate the dynamics of phytoplankton during two different water volume periods resulting from an extended drought in a semi-arid lake. Another objective was to compare two functional approaches to test which one of these best captures phytoplankton variability as a function of environmental variability. Multivariate analyses performed using the Reynolds Functional Groups (RFG) and Morphology-Based Functional Groups (MBFG) classifi cation schemes indicated two periods, high and a low water volume. The results demonstrated the importance of light availability on phytoplankton assemblages as these two periods showed signifi cant differences in water transparency and phytoplankton composition. During extended droughts the reduction in water volume enhances the development of bloom-forming cyanobacteria through the limitation of light in a eutrophic man-made lake. Moreover, both functional traits approaches demonstrated the effect of light availability on phytoplankton assemblage composition and can be applied in similar systems. However, the RFG classifi cation provides more information and allows a more detailed description of the algal assemblages