Extraction and characterization of cellulosic nanowhisker obtained from discarded cotton fibers

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Nascimento, José Heriberto Oliveira do
Data de Publicação: 2015
Outros Autores: Luz, Rodrigo Farias, Galvão, Felipe Mendonça Fontes, Melo, José Daniel Diniz, Oliveira, Fernando Ribeiro, Ladchumananandasivam, Rasiah, Zille, Andrea
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UFRN
Texto Completo: https://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/45133
Resumo: This study aimed to characterize cellulose nanowhiskers extracted from discarded cotton fibers. The nanocellulose was characterized by dynamic light scattering, zeta potential, Scanning Transmission Electron Microscopy (STEM), Atomic force microscopy (AFM) and X-ray powder diffraction (XRD). The nanocrystals are characterized by a rod-like morphology with sizes between 100 nm and 300 nm. The acidic hydrolyses applied to the extract nanocrystals increased the crystallinity index from 72 to 86%. The average length and diameter obtained were 98.1±4.7 and 8.0±3.4 nm, respectively. The aspect ratio of the fibers, around 12.3, was lower than the values usually reported in the literature. The dynamic light scattering results were in accordance with the nano crystal dimensions showing an average size of 235 nm. Cellulose nanowhiskers obtained from cotton rejected by textile industry due to their abundance, low cost, high crystallinity, strength, low weight and biodegradability, are the ideal candidates for the processing of polymer nanocomposites
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spelling Nascimento, José Heriberto Oliveira doLuz, Rodrigo FariasGalvão, Felipe Mendonça FontesMelo, José Daniel DinizOliveira, Fernando RibeiroLadchumananandasivam, RasiahZille, Andrea2021-12-02T18:07:50Z2021-12-02T18:07:50Z2015NASCIMENTO, José Heriberto Oliveira do; LUZ, Rodrigo Farias; GALVÃO, Felipe Mendonça Fontes; MELO, José Daniel Diniz; OLIVEIRA, Fernando Ribeiro; LADCHUMANANANDASIVAM, Rasiah; ZILLE, Andrea. Extraction and Characterization of Cellulosic Nanowhisker Obtained from Discarded Cotton Fibers. Materials Today: Proceedings, [S.l.], v. 2, n. 1, p. 1-7, 2015. Elsevier BV. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2015.04.001. Disponível em: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214785315000024?via%3Dihub. Acesso em: 25 out. 2021. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2015.04.0012214-7853https://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/45133This study aimed to characterize cellulose nanowhiskers extracted from discarded cotton fibers. The nanocellulose was characterized by dynamic light scattering, zeta potential, Scanning Transmission Electron Microscopy (STEM), Atomic force microscopy (AFM) and X-ray powder diffraction (XRD). The nanocrystals are characterized by a rod-like morphology with sizes between 100 nm and 300 nm. The acidic hydrolyses applied to the extract nanocrystals increased the crystallinity index from 72 to 86%. The average length and diameter obtained were 98.1±4.7 and 8.0±3.4 nm, respectively. The aspect ratio of the fibers, around 12.3, was lower than the values usually reported in the literature. The dynamic light scattering results were in accordance with the nano crystal dimensions showing an average size of 235 nm. Cellulose nanowhiskers obtained from cotton rejected by textile industry due to their abundance, low cost, high crystallinity, strength, low weight and biodegradability, are the ideal candidates for the processing of polymer nanocompositesThis study aimed to characterize cellulose nanowhiskers extracted from discarded cotton fibers. The nanocellulose was characterized by dynamic light scattering, zeta potential, Scanning Transmission Electron Microscopy (STEM), Atomic force microscopy (AFM) and X-ray powder diffraction (XRD). The nanocrystals are characterized by a rod-like morphology with sizes between 100 nm and 300 nm. The acidic hydrolyses applied to the extract nanocrystals increased the crystallinity index from 72 to 86%. The average length and diameter obtained were 98.1±4.7 and 8.0±3.4 nm, respectively. The aspect ratio of the fibers, around 12.3, was lower than the values usually reported in the literature. The dynamic light scattering results were in accordance with the nano crystal dimensions showing an average size of 235 nm. Cellulose nanowhiskers obtained from cotton rejected by textile industry due to their abundance, low cost, high crystallinity, strength, low weight and biodegradability, are the ideal candidates for the processing of polymer nanocompositesELSEVIERAttribution-NonCommercial 3.0 Brazilhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/br/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessCottonCelluloseNanowhiskesNanocompositeNanocrystalNanocelluloseExtraction and characterization of cellulosic nanowhisker obtained from discarded cotton fibersinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleengreponame:Repositório Institucional da UFRNinstname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN)instacron:UFRNLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-81484https://repositorio.ufrn.br/bitstream/123456789/45133/3/license.txte9597aa2854d128fd968be5edc8a28d9MD53ORIGINALExtractionCharacterizationcellulosic_NASCIMENTO_2015.pdfExtractionCharacterizationcellulosic_NASCIMENTO_2015.pdfArtigoapplication/pdf706557https://repositorio.ufrn.br/bitstream/123456789/45133/1/ExtractionCharacterizationcellulosic_NASCIMENTO_2015.pdfe95ee3638d122769a7a4f147066739b2MD51CC-LICENSElicense_rdflicense_rdfapplication/rdf+xml; charset=utf-8920https://repositorio.ufrn.br/bitstream/123456789/45133/2/license_rdf728dfda2fa81b274c619d08d1dfc1a03MD52123456789/451332021-12-02 15:09:31.718oai:https://repositorio.ufrn.br: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Repositório de PublicaçõesPUBhttp://repositorio.ufrn.br/oai/opendoar:2021-12-02T18:09:31Repositório Institucional da UFRN - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN)false
dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Extraction and characterization of cellulosic nanowhisker obtained from discarded cotton fibers
title Extraction and characterization of cellulosic nanowhisker obtained from discarded cotton fibers
spellingShingle Extraction and characterization of cellulosic nanowhisker obtained from discarded cotton fibers
Nascimento, José Heriberto Oliveira do
Cotton
Cellulose
Nanowhiskes
Nanocomposite
Nanocrystal
Nanocellulose
title_short Extraction and characterization of cellulosic nanowhisker obtained from discarded cotton fibers
title_full Extraction and characterization of cellulosic nanowhisker obtained from discarded cotton fibers
title_fullStr Extraction and characterization of cellulosic nanowhisker obtained from discarded cotton fibers
title_full_unstemmed Extraction and characterization of cellulosic nanowhisker obtained from discarded cotton fibers
title_sort Extraction and characterization of cellulosic nanowhisker obtained from discarded cotton fibers
author Nascimento, José Heriberto Oliveira do
author_facet Nascimento, José Heriberto Oliveira do
Luz, Rodrigo Farias
Galvão, Felipe Mendonça Fontes
Melo, José Daniel Diniz
Oliveira, Fernando Ribeiro
Ladchumananandasivam, Rasiah
Zille, Andrea
author_role author
author2 Luz, Rodrigo Farias
Galvão, Felipe Mendonça Fontes
Melo, José Daniel Diniz
Oliveira, Fernando Ribeiro
Ladchumananandasivam, Rasiah
Zille, Andrea
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Nascimento, José Heriberto Oliveira do
Luz, Rodrigo Farias
Galvão, Felipe Mendonça Fontes
Melo, José Daniel Diniz
Oliveira, Fernando Ribeiro
Ladchumananandasivam, Rasiah
Zille, Andrea
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Cotton
Cellulose
Nanowhiskes
Nanocomposite
Nanocrystal
Nanocellulose
topic Cotton
Cellulose
Nanowhiskes
Nanocomposite
Nanocrystal
Nanocellulose
description This study aimed to characterize cellulose nanowhiskers extracted from discarded cotton fibers. The nanocellulose was characterized by dynamic light scattering, zeta potential, Scanning Transmission Electron Microscopy (STEM), Atomic force microscopy (AFM) and X-ray powder diffraction (XRD). The nanocrystals are characterized by a rod-like morphology with sizes between 100 nm and 300 nm. The acidic hydrolyses applied to the extract nanocrystals increased the crystallinity index from 72 to 86%. The average length and diameter obtained were 98.1±4.7 and 8.0±3.4 nm, respectively. The aspect ratio of the fibers, around 12.3, was lower than the values usually reported in the literature. The dynamic light scattering results were in accordance with the nano crystal dimensions showing an average size of 235 nm. Cellulose nanowhiskers obtained from cotton rejected by textile industry due to their abundance, low cost, high crystallinity, strength, low weight and biodegradability, are the ideal candidates for the processing of polymer nanocomposites
publishDate 2015
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2015
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2021-12-02T18:07:50Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2021-12-02T18:07:50Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv NASCIMENTO, José Heriberto Oliveira do; LUZ, Rodrigo Farias; GALVÃO, Felipe Mendonça Fontes; MELO, José Daniel Diniz; OLIVEIRA, Fernando Ribeiro; LADCHUMANANANDASIVAM, Rasiah; ZILLE, Andrea. Extraction and Characterization of Cellulosic Nanowhisker Obtained from Discarded Cotton Fibers. Materials Today: Proceedings, [S.l.], v. 2, n. 1, p. 1-7, 2015. Elsevier BV. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2015.04.001. Disponível em: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214785315000024?via%3Dihub. Acesso em: 25 out. 2021. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2015.04.001
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/45133
dc.identifier.issn.none.fl_str_mv 2214-7853
identifier_str_mv NASCIMENTO, José Heriberto Oliveira do; LUZ, Rodrigo Farias; GALVÃO, Felipe Mendonça Fontes; MELO, José Daniel Diniz; OLIVEIRA, Fernando Ribeiro; LADCHUMANANANDASIVAM, Rasiah; ZILLE, Andrea. Extraction and Characterization of Cellulosic Nanowhisker Obtained from Discarded Cotton Fibers. Materials Today: Proceedings, [S.l.], v. 2, n. 1, p. 1-7, 2015. Elsevier BV. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2015.04.001. Disponível em: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214785315000024?via%3Dihub. Acesso em: 25 out. 2021. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2015.04.001
2214-7853
url https://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/45133
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
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