Ecologia acústica do boto-cinza (Sotalia guianensis) nas baías de Sepetiba e Ilha Grande

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Maciel, Israel de Sá
Data de Publicação: 2020
Tipo de documento: Tese
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRRJ
Texto Completo: https://rima.ufrrj.br/jspui/handle/20.500.14407/9222
Resumo: Os repertórios acústicos podem variar em escala temporal e espacial, que podem ser influenciadas por alianças sociais, por mudanças na paisagem acústica ou geográficas. Desta forma, o objetivo deste trabalho é avaliar as mudanças espaciais e temporais no repertório acústico do boto-cinza (Sotalia guianensis). Este estudo usa como base um banco de gravações na baía de Sepetiba entre os anos 1998 a 2002 e de 2015 a 2018 e em 2017 e 2018 na Baía da Ilha Grande. Foram comparadas as mudanças temporais nos parâmetros acústicos de assovios, nos contornos de frequência e nos assovios assinatura. Foram comparados os contornos de frequência entre as populações das baías de Sepetiba e Ilha Grande. Ainda em escala espacial, foi modelado a influência do ruído antropogênico e de variáveis ambientais nos parâmetros acústicos e na ocorrência. O repertório do boto-cinza pode ser estável por cerca de 20 anos. Entretanto, ao longo do tempo, houve redução da diversidade de assovios, redução da duração das emissões e redução de mais de 90% da taxa e emissão, e um aumento nas frequências máximas e mínimas. Na comparação entre baías identificamos 180 contornos de frequência na população da Baía da Ilha Grande e 53 na população da Baía de Sepetiba. A variações geográficas observadas não se dão apenas nos tipos de assovios emitidos, mas na diversidade dos sons também há um baixo compartilhamento. A modelagem indicou que os boto-cinza vocalizam mais, com assovios mais longos e mais complexos em hábitats menos ruidosos. Entretanto, não há mudança no padrão de ocorrência em relação aos níveis de ruído, mas sim devido as variáveis ambientais. Entre as baías ainda não está claro os motivos que promovem as diferenças de diversidade acústica. Contudo, tanto a variação temporal quanto a predita pelos modelos em escala espacial indicam que o boto-cinza apresenta uma resposta do comportamento acústico similar ao nível de ruído antropogênico. Contudo, as variáveis ambientais foram mais importantes que os níveis de ruído para a ocorrência do boto-cinza
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spelling Maciel, Israel de SáOliveira, Rodrigo Hipólito Tardin108.545.857-10http://lattes.cnpq.br/3231576901208672Oliveira, Rodrigo Hipólito Tardin108.545.857-10http://lattes.cnpq.br/3231576901208672Lima, Renata Santoro de Sousahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-2638-1695http://lattes.cnpq.br/1514389007687960Domit, Camilahttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6158-6963http://lattes.cnpq.br/9880461552410692Lodi, Liliane Ferreirahttp://lattes.cnpq.br/0158188163167191Ferreira, Ildemarhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-6128-5789http://lattes.cnpq.br/9716949971860244135.889.467-13http://lattes.cnpq.br/68364463402588692023-12-21T18:36:15Z2023-12-21T18:36:15Z2020-02-10MACIEL, Israel de Sá. Ecologia acústica do boto-cinza (Sotalia guianensis) nas baías de Sepetiba e Ilha Grande. 2020. 116 f.Tese (Doutorado em Biologia Animal) - Instituto de Ciências Biológicas e da Saúde, Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, Seropédica, 2020.https://rima.ufrrj.br/jspui/handle/20.500.14407/9222Os repertórios acústicos podem variar em escala temporal e espacial, que podem ser influenciadas por alianças sociais, por mudanças na paisagem acústica ou geográficas. Desta forma, o objetivo deste trabalho é avaliar as mudanças espaciais e temporais no repertório acústico do boto-cinza (Sotalia guianensis). Este estudo usa como base um banco de gravações na baía de Sepetiba entre os anos 1998 a 2002 e de 2015 a 2018 e em 2017 e 2018 na Baía da Ilha Grande. Foram comparadas as mudanças temporais nos parâmetros acústicos de assovios, nos contornos de frequência e nos assovios assinatura. Foram comparados os contornos de frequência entre as populações das baías de Sepetiba e Ilha Grande. Ainda em escala espacial, foi modelado a influência do ruído antropogênico e de variáveis ambientais nos parâmetros acústicos e na ocorrência. O repertório do boto-cinza pode ser estável por cerca de 20 anos. Entretanto, ao longo do tempo, houve redução da diversidade de assovios, redução da duração das emissões e redução de mais de 90% da taxa e emissão, e um aumento nas frequências máximas e mínimas. Na comparação entre baías identificamos 180 contornos de frequência na população da Baía da Ilha Grande e 53 na população da Baía de Sepetiba. A variações geográficas observadas não se dão apenas nos tipos de assovios emitidos, mas na diversidade dos sons também há um baixo compartilhamento. A modelagem indicou que os boto-cinza vocalizam mais, com assovios mais longos e mais complexos em hábitats menos ruidosos. Entretanto, não há mudança no padrão de ocorrência em relação aos níveis de ruído, mas sim devido as variáveis ambientais. Entre as baías ainda não está claro os motivos que promovem as diferenças de diversidade acústica. Contudo, tanto a variação temporal quanto a predita pelos modelos em escala espacial indicam que o boto-cinza apresenta uma resposta do comportamento acústico similar ao nível de ruído antropogênico. Contudo, as variáveis ambientais foram mais importantes que os níveis de ruído para a ocorrência do boto-cinzaCAPES - Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível SuperiorAcoustic repertoires may change in temporal and spatial scales, which are influenced by social alliances, changes in soundscape or in geography. Thus, the goal of this study is to evaluate the spatial and temporal changes in the acoustic repertoire of the Guiana dolphin (Sotalia guianensis). This study is based on a dataset of acoustic recordings in Sepetiba Bay from 1998 to 2002, new recordings from 2015 to 2018 in Sepetiba Bay and 2017 and 2018 in Ilha Grande Bay. Temporal changes in the acoustic parameters of whistles, frequency contours and signature whistles were compared. Frequency contours were compared between populations of Sepetiba and Ilha Grande bays. Still in spatial scale, the influence of anthropogenic noise and environmental variables on the acoustic parameters and occurrence was modeled. Guiana dolphin's acoustic repertoire was stable for about 20 years. However, over time, there was a reduction in the diversity of whistles, a reduction in the duration of emissions, a reduction of over 90% in whistle rate, and an increase in the maximum and minimum frequencies. In the comparison between bays we identified 180 frequency contours in the population of Ilha Grande Bay and 53 in the population of Sepetiba Bay. The geographical variation observed is not only in the types of whistles emitted, but also in the diversity of sounds we found low sharing. Modeling indicated that Guiana dolphins vocalize more, with longer and more complex whistles in less noisy habitats. However, there is no change in the pattern of occurrence regarding noise levels, but due to environmental variables. It is still unclear the factors that promote differences in acoustic diversity between bays. However, both the temporal variation and the predicted by the spatial scale models indicate that the Guiana dolphin presents an acoustic response similar to the anthropogenic noise level. However, environmental variables were more important than noise levels for occurrence of Guiana dolphinsapplication/pdfporUniversidade Federal Rural do Rio de JaneiroPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Biologia AnimalUFRRJBrasilInstituto de Ciências Biológicas e da SaúdeBioacústicaPaisagem acústicaEstabilidade vocalImpactos antrópicosVariação geográficaBioacousticsSoundscapeVocal stabilityAnthropic impactsGeographic variationBiologia GeralEcologia acústica do boto-cinza (Sotalia guianensis) nas baías de Sepetiba e Ilha GrandeAcoustic ecology of the Guiana dolphin (Sotalia guianensis) in the bays of Sepetiba and Ilha Grandeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesisAGAFONOV, A. V.; PANOVA, E. M. Individual patterns of tonal (whistling) signals of bottlenose dolphins (Tursiops truncatus) kept in relative isolation. Biology Bulletin, v. 39, n. 5, p. 430-440, 2012. ALTMANN, J. Observational study of behavior: sampling methods. 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dc.title.por.fl_str_mv Ecologia acústica do boto-cinza (Sotalia guianensis) nas baías de Sepetiba e Ilha Grande
dc.title.alternative.eng.fl_str_mv Acoustic ecology of the Guiana dolphin (Sotalia guianensis) in the bays of Sepetiba and Ilha Grande
title Ecologia acústica do boto-cinza (Sotalia guianensis) nas baías de Sepetiba e Ilha Grande
spellingShingle Ecologia acústica do boto-cinza (Sotalia guianensis) nas baías de Sepetiba e Ilha Grande
Maciel, Israel de Sá
Bioacústica
Paisagem acústica
Estabilidade vocal
Impactos antrópicos
Variação geográfica
Bioacoustics
Soundscape
Vocal stability
Anthropic impacts
Geographic variation
Biologia Geral
title_short Ecologia acústica do boto-cinza (Sotalia guianensis) nas baías de Sepetiba e Ilha Grande
title_full Ecologia acústica do boto-cinza (Sotalia guianensis) nas baías de Sepetiba e Ilha Grande
title_fullStr Ecologia acústica do boto-cinza (Sotalia guianensis) nas baías de Sepetiba e Ilha Grande
title_full_unstemmed Ecologia acústica do boto-cinza (Sotalia guianensis) nas baías de Sepetiba e Ilha Grande
title_sort Ecologia acústica do boto-cinza (Sotalia guianensis) nas baías de Sepetiba e Ilha Grande
author Maciel, Israel de Sá
author_facet Maciel, Israel de Sá
author_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Maciel, Israel de Sá
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv Oliveira, Rodrigo Hipólito Tardin
dc.contributor.advisor1ID.fl_str_mv 108.545.857-10
dc.contributor.advisor1Lattes.fl_str_mv http://lattes.cnpq.br/3231576901208672
dc.contributor.referee1.fl_str_mv Oliveira, Rodrigo Hipólito Tardin
dc.contributor.referee1ID.fl_str_mv 108.545.857-10
dc.contributor.referee1Lattes.fl_str_mv http://lattes.cnpq.br/3231576901208672
dc.contributor.referee2.fl_str_mv Lima, Renata Santoro de Sousa
dc.contributor.referee2ID.fl_str_mv https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2638-1695
dc.contributor.referee2Lattes.fl_str_mv http://lattes.cnpq.br/1514389007687960
dc.contributor.referee3.fl_str_mv Domit, Camila
dc.contributor.referee3ID.fl_str_mv https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6158-6963
dc.contributor.referee3Lattes.fl_str_mv http://lattes.cnpq.br/9880461552410692
dc.contributor.referee4.fl_str_mv Lodi, Liliane Ferreira
dc.contributor.referee4Lattes.fl_str_mv http://lattes.cnpq.br/0158188163167191
dc.contributor.referee5.fl_str_mv Ferreira, Ildemar
dc.contributor.referee5ID.fl_str_mv https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6128-5789
dc.contributor.referee5Lattes.fl_str_mv http://lattes.cnpq.br/9716949971860244
dc.contributor.authorID.fl_str_mv 135.889.467-13
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv http://lattes.cnpq.br/6836446340258869
contributor_str_mv Oliveira, Rodrigo Hipólito Tardin
Oliveira, Rodrigo Hipólito Tardin
Lima, Renata Santoro de Sousa
Domit, Camila
Lodi, Liliane Ferreira
Ferreira, Ildemar
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Bioacústica
Paisagem acústica
Estabilidade vocal
Impactos antrópicos
Variação geográfica
topic Bioacústica
Paisagem acústica
Estabilidade vocal
Impactos antrópicos
Variação geográfica
Bioacoustics
Soundscape
Vocal stability
Anthropic impacts
Geographic variation
Biologia Geral
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv Bioacoustics
Soundscape
Vocal stability
Anthropic impacts
Geographic variation
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv Biologia Geral
description Os repertórios acústicos podem variar em escala temporal e espacial, que podem ser influenciadas por alianças sociais, por mudanças na paisagem acústica ou geográficas. Desta forma, o objetivo deste trabalho é avaliar as mudanças espaciais e temporais no repertório acústico do boto-cinza (Sotalia guianensis). Este estudo usa como base um banco de gravações na baía de Sepetiba entre os anos 1998 a 2002 e de 2015 a 2018 e em 2017 e 2018 na Baía da Ilha Grande. Foram comparadas as mudanças temporais nos parâmetros acústicos de assovios, nos contornos de frequência e nos assovios assinatura. Foram comparados os contornos de frequência entre as populações das baías de Sepetiba e Ilha Grande. Ainda em escala espacial, foi modelado a influência do ruído antropogênico e de variáveis ambientais nos parâmetros acústicos e na ocorrência. O repertório do boto-cinza pode ser estável por cerca de 20 anos. Entretanto, ao longo do tempo, houve redução da diversidade de assovios, redução da duração das emissões e redução de mais de 90% da taxa e emissão, e um aumento nas frequências máximas e mínimas. Na comparação entre baías identificamos 180 contornos de frequência na população da Baía da Ilha Grande e 53 na população da Baía de Sepetiba. A variações geográficas observadas não se dão apenas nos tipos de assovios emitidos, mas na diversidade dos sons também há um baixo compartilhamento. A modelagem indicou que os boto-cinza vocalizam mais, com assovios mais longos e mais complexos em hábitats menos ruidosos. Entretanto, não há mudança no padrão de ocorrência em relação aos níveis de ruído, mas sim devido as variáveis ambientais. Entre as baías ainda não está claro os motivos que promovem as diferenças de diversidade acústica. Contudo, tanto a variação temporal quanto a predita pelos modelos em escala espacial indicam que o boto-cinza apresenta uma resposta do comportamento acústico similar ao nível de ruído antropogênico. Contudo, as variáveis ambientais foram mais importantes que os níveis de ruído para a ocorrência do boto-cinza
publishDate 2020
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2020-02-10
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2023-12-21T18:36:15Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2023-12-21T18:36:15Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis
format doctoralThesis
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv MACIEL, Israel de Sá. Ecologia acústica do boto-cinza (Sotalia guianensis) nas baías de Sepetiba e Ilha Grande. 2020. 116 f.Tese (Doutorado em Biologia Animal) - Instituto de Ciências Biológicas e da Saúde, Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, Seropédica, 2020.
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rima.ufrrj.br/jspui/handle/20.500.14407/9222
identifier_str_mv MACIEL, Israel de Sá. Ecologia acústica do boto-cinza (Sotalia guianensis) nas baías de Sepetiba e Ilha Grande. 2020. 116 f.Tese (Doutorado em Biologia Animal) - Instituto de Ciências Biológicas e da Saúde, Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, Seropédica, 2020.
url https://rima.ufrrj.br/jspui/handle/20.500.14407/9222
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
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