Varia??o sazonal na abund?ncia e biologia reprodutiva da gaivota Larus dominicanus Lichtenstein, 1823 (Aves: Laridae)

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Matta, Rafael Fernandes da
Data de Publicação: 2014
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRRJ
Texto Completo: https://tede.ufrrj.br/jspui/handle/jspui/2922
Resumo: Kelp Gull Larus dominicanus Lichtenstein, 1823 is in the laridea most common from Brazilian coast and too in the species of gull best known. It?s in type of seabird coastal pretense in order Charadriiformes and is consider resident in country. Usually forragear in first time in the morning in beach and coastal the search that food and often, been consuming the fish clupeiformes, but keep in diet generalist and opportunistic. It?s too considered in species omnivores and feeder constant of garbage or carcass played in the beach. Practice in kleptoparasitism intra or interspecific, that has caused interaction negative competition been putting others species of birds. Be intimated associate to places of amateur fishery or of mariculture. Presented in distribution cosmopolite proprieties of tropical zones or subtropical. In Brazil, the species can be easy observed from Rio Grande do Sul state until in Rio de Janeiro with registers occasional in region northeastern. Reproduce in coastal islands during the period of maiy until december and your reproductive colonies in country are register of Santa Catarina until Rio de Janeiro. During the reproductive period occurred in migration to coastal islands, where the species before his four years of age acquired in reproductive mature. This reproductive sites has nuptial core, the formation of pairs reproductive, the posture, in incubation of period is of 27 until 30 days, the careful with of the offspring, well as food and protection against invasive possible. Studied of biology reproduction of species indicated on taxes of survival with more of 50% to in country, such fact, ally in ecological factors be been contributing in expansion to new coastal areas. Observations about the population dynamics of species indicated biggest abundance of individuals at time during day with returned to shore islands at night. Besides, the species utilize as font of additional recourse the bycath, in that caused alterations in life of cycle of species, as in the reproductive ecology and in population dynamic. The fact of Larus dominicanus iterate with in amateur fishery yet is few understudied of ecologically point of view. The presented study of dissertation be divided in chapter to that in the subject fosse development on end of contemplate aspects of population structure of species in Rio de Janeiro state. This way, the chapters are so presented: Chapter I Variation seasonal of abundance in the of Kelp Gull Larus dominicanus (Aves: Laridae) in shore of Itaipu, Niteroi and of Barra de Guaratiba, Rio de Janeiro; chapter II Interaction of the Kelp Gull Larus dominicanus (Aves: Laridae) in amateur fishery area; III Breeding time and censu Kelp Gull Larus dominicanus (Aves: Laridae) in new colonie in the Rio de Janeiro and chapter IV Population status of Kelp Gull Larus dominicanus (Aves: Laridae) in the reproductive sites from Brazil. Tails studies aim to contribute to the knowed of point?s importance of cycle of life of species in state and to manage operations of coastal.
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spelling Ferreira, Ildemar361.618.027-91Ferreira, IldemarVentura, Pedro Ernesto CorreiaBranco, Joaquim Olinto104.402.867-00http://lattes.cnpq.br/3837069199111383Matta, Rafael Fernandes da2019-09-25T18:31:47Z2014-03-20MATTA, Rafael Fernandes da. Varia??o sazonal na abund?ncia e biologia reprodutiva da gaivota Larus dominicanus Lichtenstein, 1823 (Aves: Laridae). 2014. 78 f. (Disserta??o, Mestrado em Biologia Animal) - Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, Serop?dica - RJ, 2014.https://tede.ufrrj.br/jspui/handle/jspui/2922Kelp Gull Larus dominicanus Lichtenstein, 1823 is in the laridea most common from Brazilian coast and too in the species of gull best known. It?s in type of seabird coastal pretense in order Charadriiformes and is consider resident in country. Usually forragear in first time in the morning in beach and coastal the search that food and often, been consuming the fish clupeiformes, but keep in diet generalist and opportunistic. It?s too considered in species omnivores and feeder constant of garbage or carcass played in the beach. Practice in kleptoparasitism intra or interspecific, that has caused interaction negative competition been putting others species of birds. Be intimated associate to places of amateur fishery or of mariculture. Presented in distribution cosmopolite proprieties of tropical zones or subtropical. In Brazil, the species can be easy observed from Rio Grande do Sul state until in Rio de Janeiro with registers occasional in region northeastern. Reproduce in coastal islands during the period of maiy until december and your reproductive colonies in country are register of Santa Catarina until Rio de Janeiro. During the reproductive period occurred in migration to coastal islands, where the species before his four years of age acquired in reproductive mature. This reproductive sites has nuptial core, the formation of pairs reproductive, the posture, in incubation of period is of 27 until 30 days, the careful with of the offspring, well as food and protection against invasive possible. Studied of biology reproduction of species indicated on taxes of survival with more of 50% to in country, such fact, ally in ecological factors be been contributing in expansion to new coastal areas. Observations about the population dynamics of species indicated biggest abundance of individuals at time during day with returned to shore islands at night. Besides, the species utilize as font of additional recourse the bycath, in that caused alterations in life of cycle of species, as in the reproductive ecology and in population dynamic. The fact of Larus dominicanus iterate with in amateur fishery yet is few understudied of ecologically point of view. The presented study of dissertation be divided in chapter to that in the subject fosse development on end of contemplate aspects of population structure of species in Rio de Janeiro state. This way, the chapters are so presented: Chapter I Variation seasonal of abundance in the of Kelp Gull Larus dominicanus (Aves: Laridae) in shore of Itaipu, Niteroi and of Barra de Guaratiba, Rio de Janeiro; chapter II Interaction of the Kelp Gull Larus dominicanus (Aves: Laridae) in amateur fishery area; III Breeding time and censu Kelp Gull Larus dominicanus (Aves: Laridae) in new colonie in the Rio de Janeiro and chapter IV Population status of Kelp Gull Larus dominicanus (Aves: Laridae) in the reproductive sites from Brazil. Tails studies aim to contribute to the knowed of point?s importance of cycle of life of species in state and to manage operations of coastal.O gaivot?o Larus dominicanus Lichtenstein, 1823 ? o lar?deo mais comum na costa brasileira e tamb?m a esp?cie de gaivota mais conhecida. ? um tipo de ave marinha costeira pertencente a ordem Charadriiformes e ? considerada residente no pa?s. Costuma forragear nas primeiras horas da manh? nas praias e nas enseadas na busca por alimento consumindo os peixes clupeiformes, mas mat?m uma dieta generalista e oportunista. Tamb?m ? considerada uma esp?cie on?vora e se alimenta constantemente de lixos ou carca?as jogadas nas praias. Praticam o cleptoparasitismo intra e interespec?fico, que tem causado intera??es competitivas negativas prejudicando outras esp?cies de aves. Est? intimamente associada ?s ?reas de pesca artesanal ou de maricultura. Apresenta uma distribui??o cosmopolita, propriamente nas zonas tropical e subtropical. No Brasil, a esp?cie pode ser facilmente observada desde o estado do Rio Grande do Sul at? o Rio de Janeiro com registros espor?dicos na regi?o nordeste. Reproduz-se nas ilhas costeiras durante o per?odo de maio at? dezembro e suas col?nias reprodutivas no pa?s s?o registradas de Santa Catarina at? o Rio de Janeiro. Durante o per?odo reprodutivo ocorre uma migra??o para ilhas costeiras, onde a esp?cie ap?s seu quarto ano de idade adquire a maturidade reprodutiva. Nestes s?tios reprodutivos h? corte nupcial, a forma??o dos pares reprodutores, a postura, o per?odo de incuba??o ? de 27 at? 30 dias, os cuidados com os filhotes, bem como alimenta??o e prote??o contra poss?veis invasores. Estudos de biologia reprodutiva da esp?cie indicam uma taxa de sobreviv?ncia com mais de 50 % para o pa?s, tal fato, aliado aos fatores ecol?gicos est? contribuindo na expans?o para novas ?reas costeiras. Observa??es sobre a din?mica de popula??o da esp?cie indicam maior abund?ncia de indiv?duos no hor?rio matutino com retorno para ilhas costeiras para o pernoite. Al?m disso, a esp?cie utiliza como fonte de recurso adicional o pescado descartado, o que tem causado altera??es no ciclo de vida da esp?cie como, na ecologia reprodutiva e na din?mica de popula??es. O fato do Larus dominicanus interagir com a pesca artesanal ainda ? pouco compreendido do ponto de vista ecol?gico. O presente estudo de disserta??o est? dividido em cap?tulos para que o tema fosse desenvolvido a fim de contemplar aspectos da estrutura populacional da esp?cie no estado do Rio de Janeiro. Dessa maneira, os cap?tulos s?o assim apresentados: Cap?tulo I-Varia??o sazonal da anbund?ncia gaivota Larus dominicanus (Aves: Laridae) nas enseadas de Itaipu, Niter?i e da Barra de Guaratiba, Rio de Janeiro; cap?tulo II Intera??o da gaivota Larus dominicanus (Aves: Laridae) em ?rea de pesca artesanal; cap?tulo III Aspectos reprodutivos e censo da gaivota Larus dominicanus (Aves: Laridae) em nova col?nia no Rio de Janeiro e IV Status Populacional da gaivota Larus dominicanus (Aves: Laridae) em s?tios reprodutivos no Brasil. Tais estudos visam contribuir para o reconhecimento de pontos importantes do ciclo de vida da esp?cie no estado e para opera??es de manejo costeiro.Submitted by Jorge Silva (jorgelmsilva@ufrrj.br) on 2019-09-25T18:31:47Z No. of bitstreams: 1 2014 - Rafael Fernandes da Matta.pdf: 1829720 bytes, checksum: 317f9ba52d119cd022b7db7c0fe0842e (MD5)Made available in DSpace on 2019-09-25T18:31:47Z (GMT). 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dc.title.por.fl_str_mv Varia??o sazonal na abund?ncia e biologia reprodutiva da gaivota Larus dominicanus Lichtenstein, 1823 (Aves: Laridae)
dc.title.alternative.eng.fl_str_mv Seasonal variation in the abundance and breeding biology of the Kelp Gull Larus dominicanus Lichtenstein, 1823 (Aves: Laridae)
title Varia??o sazonal na abund?ncia e biologia reprodutiva da gaivota Larus dominicanus Lichtenstein, 1823 (Aves: Laridae)
spellingShingle Varia??o sazonal na abund?ncia e biologia reprodutiva da gaivota Larus dominicanus Lichtenstein, 1823 (Aves: Laridae)
Matta, Rafael Fernandes da
Aves marinhas
Laridae
Gaivotas
Regi?o costeira
Seabirds
Gulls
Coastal region
Zoologia
title_short Varia??o sazonal na abund?ncia e biologia reprodutiva da gaivota Larus dominicanus Lichtenstein, 1823 (Aves: Laridae)
title_full Varia??o sazonal na abund?ncia e biologia reprodutiva da gaivota Larus dominicanus Lichtenstein, 1823 (Aves: Laridae)
title_fullStr Varia??o sazonal na abund?ncia e biologia reprodutiva da gaivota Larus dominicanus Lichtenstein, 1823 (Aves: Laridae)
title_full_unstemmed Varia??o sazonal na abund?ncia e biologia reprodutiva da gaivota Larus dominicanus Lichtenstein, 1823 (Aves: Laridae)
title_sort Varia??o sazonal na abund?ncia e biologia reprodutiva da gaivota Larus dominicanus Lichtenstein, 1823 (Aves: Laridae)
author Matta, Rafael Fernandes da
author_facet Matta, Rafael Fernandes da
author_role author
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv Ferreira, Ildemar
dc.contributor.advisor1ID.fl_str_mv 361.618.027-91
dc.contributor.referee1.fl_str_mv Ferreira, Ildemar
dc.contributor.referee2.fl_str_mv Ventura, Pedro Ernesto Correia
dc.contributor.referee3.fl_str_mv Branco, Joaquim Olinto
dc.contributor.authorID.fl_str_mv 104.402.867-00
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv http://lattes.cnpq.br/3837069199111383
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Matta, Rafael Fernandes da
contributor_str_mv Ferreira, Ildemar
Ferreira, Ildemar
Ventura, Pedro Ernesto Correia
Branco, Joaquim Olinto
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Aves marinhas
Laridae
Gaivotas
Regi?o costeira
topic Aves marinhas
Laridae
Gaivotas
Regi?o costeira
Seabirds
Gulls
Coastal region
Zoologia
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv Seabirds
Gulls
Coastal region
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv Zoologia
description Kelp Gull Larus dominicanus Lichtenstein, 1823 is in the laridea most common from Brazilian coast and too in the species of gull best known. It?s in type of seabird coastal pretense in order Charadriiformes and is consider resident in country. Usually forragear in first time in the morning in beach and coastal the search that food and often, been consuming the fish clupeiformes, but keep in diet generalist and opportunistic. It?s too considered in species omnivores and feeder constant of garbage or carcass played in the beach. Practice in kleptoparasitism intra or interspecific, that has caused interaction negative competition been putting others species of birds. Be intimated associate to places of amateur fishery or of mariculture. Presented in distribution cosmopolite proprieties of tropical zones or subtropical. In Brazil, the species can be easy observed from Rio Grande do Sul state until in Rio de Janeiro with registers occasional in region northeastern. Reproduce in coastal islands during the period of maiy until december and your reproductive colonies in country are register of Santa Catarina until Rio de Janeiro. During the reproductive period occurred in migration to coastal islands, where the species before his four years of age acquired in reproductive mature. This reproductive sites has nuptial core, the formation of pairs reproductive, the posture, in incubation of period is of 27 until 30 days, the careful with of the offspring, well as food and protection against invasive possible. Studied of biology reproduction of species indicated on taxes of survival with more of 50% to in country, such fact, ally in ecological factors be been contributing in expansion to new coastal areas. Observations about the population dynamics of species indicated biggest abundance of individuals at time during day with returned to shore islands at night. Besides, the species utilize as font of additional recourse the bycath, in that caused alterations in life of cycle of species, as in the reproductive ecology and in population dynamic. The fact of Larus dominicanus iterate with in amateur fishery yet is few understudied of ecologically point of view. The presented study of dissertation be divided in chapter to that in the subject fosse development on end of contemplate aspects of population structure of species in Rio de Janeiro state. This way, the chapters are so presented: Chapter I Variation seasonal of abundance in the of Kelp Gull Larus dominicanus (Aves: Laridae) in shore of Itaipu, Niteroi and of Barra de Guaratiba, Rio de Janeiro; chapter II Interaction of the Kelp Gull Larus dominicanus (Aves: Laridae) in amateur fishery area; III Breeding time and censu Kelp Gull Larus dominicanus (Aves: Laridae) in new colonie in the Rio de Janeiro and chapter IV Population status of Kelp Gull Larus dominicanus (Aves: Laridae) in the reproductive sites from Brazil. Tails studies aim to contribute to the knowed of point?s importance of cycle of life of species in state and to manage operations of coastal.
publishDate 2014
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2014-03-20
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2019-09-25T18:31:47Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
format masterThesis
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv MATTA, Rafael Fernandes da. Varia??o sazonal na abund?ncia e biologia reprodutiva da gaivota Larus dominicanus Lichtenstein, 1823 (Aves: Laridae). 2014. 78 f. (Disserta??o, Mestrado em Biologia Animal) - Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, Serop?dica - RJ, 2014.
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://tede.ufrrj.br/jspui/handle/jspui/2922
identifier_str_mv MATTA, Rafael Fernandes da. Varia??o sazonal na abund?ncia e biologia reprodutiva da gaivota Larus dominicanus Lichtenstein, 1823 (Aves: Laridae). 2014. 78 f. (Disserta??o, Mestrado em Biologia Animal) - Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, Serop?dica - RJ, 2014.
url https://tede.ufrrj.br/jspui/handle/jspui/2922
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro
dc.publisher.program.fl_str_mv Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Biologia Animal
dc.publisher.initials.fl_str_mv UFRRJ
dc.publisher.country.fl_str_mv Brasil
dc.publisher.department.fl_str_mv Instituto de Ci?ncias Biol?gicas e da Sa?de
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