?leo de soja em dietas para eq?inos atletas
Autor(a) principal: | |
---|---|
Data de Publicação: | 2008 |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRRJ |
Texto Completo: | https://tede.ufrrj.br/jspui/handle/tede/580 |
Resumo: | This work aimed to evaluate intake in athletic horses fed diets with soybean oil inclusion and the effects of apparent digestibility of nutrients, digestive kinetics, faeces characters and physiologic, hematological and biochemical parameters and. In first essay, fifteen horses were used in a completely randomized design with three diets and five repetitions. Diets used were: diet without soybean oil inclusion (control); diet with inclusion of 8.5% soybean oil; diet with inclusion of 19.5% soybean oil. Trial had 34 days of duration, 30 days to adaptation of diets and four days to samples collection. Kinetics of liquid phase of digesta was estimated by LIPE? (Isolated Lignin Purified Enriched) in liquid form. The LIPE? was given only one time by oral infusion in 30th day of essay and faeces samples were collected at 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 30, 36, 42, 48, 54, 60, 66, 72 and 78 hours after. Faeces characteristics were evaluate on 33th and 34th day of essay. Blood samples were taken before and at 34th day. Data were submitted to variance analysis and means compared by Student Newman-Keuls test, at 5% of significance. In secund essay, twelve horses were used in a completely randomized design with two diets and six repetitions. Diets used were: diet without soybean oil inclusion (control); diet with inclusion of 10% soybean oil. The trial had 82 days of duration, with three physical effort tests before, at 60th and at 82th day of trial. Heart frequency and body temperature were evaluation and blood samples for analyze of hematological and biochemical parameters were taken in five moments in function of physical effort tests. The first data collection, before the test, with horses at rest, and immediately after the test, and 10, 20 and 120 minutes after the physical effort tests. Data were submitted to non parametric analysis, at 5% of significance. There was a significant reduction of dry matter intake in horses fed high fat diet. Apparent digestibility of fat increased in high fat diets (P<0.05) and apparent digestibility of cellulose decrease (P>0.05) in diet with 19.5% soybean oil inclusion. Apparent digestibility of others nutrients, except crude protein, digestive kinetics and faeces characteristics were not affecting (P>0.05) in horses fed diets with soybean oil inclusion. Horses fed high fat diet increased (P<0.05) in blood level of erythrocytes, hemoglobin and triglycerides and reduction of mean corpuscular volume. Soybean oil in diets did not affect physiological, hematological and biochemical parameters along the time intake time and in function physical effort tests. High fat diets were palatable and safety without any colic or diarrheas cases. The soybean oil can used in diet for horses, reducing dry matter intake and increasing energy density of diets that is interesting to athletic horses |
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Almeida, Fernando Queiroz de579.744.627-87http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4782162U3042.528.716-54http://lattes.cnpq.br/8679152554313928Godoi, Fernanda Nascimento de2016-04-28T14:59:45Z2009-02-032008-02-14GODOI, Fernanda Nascimento de. ?leo de soja em dietas para eq?inos atletas. 2008. 85 f. Disserta??o (Mestrado em Zootecnia) - Instituto de Zootecnia, Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, Serop?dica - RJ, 2008.https://tede.ufrrj.br/jspui/handle/tede/580This work aimed to evaluate intake in athletic horses fed diets with soybean oil inclusion and the effects of apparent digestibility of nutrients, digestive kinetics, faeces characters and physiologic, hematological and biochemical parameters and. In first essay, fifteen horses were used in a completely randomized design with three diets and five repetitions. Diets used were: diet without soybean oil inclusion (control); diet with inclusion of 8.5% soybean oil; diet with inclusion of 19.5% soybean oil. Trial had 34 days of duration, 30 days to adaptation of diets and four days to samples collection. Kinetics of liquid phase of digesta was estimated by LIPE? (Isolated Lignin Purified Enriched) in liquid form. The LIPE? was given only one time by oral infusion in 30th day of essay and faeces samples were collected at 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 30, 36, 42, 48, 54, 60, 66, 72 and 78 hours after. Faeces characteristics were evaluate on 33th and 34th day of essay. Blood samples were taken before and at 34th day. Data were submitted to variance analysis and means compared by Student Newman-Keuls test, at 5% of significance. In secund essay, twelve horses were used in a completely randomized design with two diets and six repetitions. Diets used were: diet without soybean oil inclusion (control); diet with inclusion of 10% soybean oil. The trial had 82 days of duration, with three physical effort tests before, at 60th and at 82th day of trial. Heart frequency and body temperature were evaluation and blood samples for analyze of hematological and biochemical parameters were taken in five moments in function of physical effort tests. The first data collection, before the test, with horses at rest, and immediately after the test, and 10, 20 and 120 minutes after the physical effort tests. Data were submitted to non parametric analysis, at 5% of significance. There was a significant reduction of dry matter intake in horses fed high fat diet. Apparent digestibility of fat increased in high fat diets (P<0.05) and apparent digestibility of cellulose decrease (P>0.05) in diet with 19.5% soybean oil inclusion. Apparent digestibility of others nutrients, except crude protein, digestive kinetics and faeces characteristics were not affecting (P>0.05) in horses fed diets with soybean oil inclusion. Horses fed high fat diet increased (P<0.05) in blood level of erythrocytes, hemoglobin and triglycerides and reduction of mean corpuscular volume. Soybean oil in diets did not affect physiological, hematological and biochemical parameters along the time intake time and in function physical effort tests. High fat diets were palatable and safety without any colic or diarrheas cases. The soybean oil can used in diet for horses, reducing dry matter intake and increasing energy density of diets that is interesting to athletic horsesObjetivou-se avaliar o consumo de dietas com diferentes n?veis de inclus?o de ?leo de soja por eq?inos atletas e os efeitos na digestibilidade aparente dos nutrientes, cin?tica digestiva, caracter?sticas fecais, nos par?metros fisiol?gicos, hematol?gicos e bioqu?micos. No primeiro ensaio foram utilizados quinze eq?inos em delineamento experimental inteiramente casualizado com tr?s dietas e cinco repeti??es. As dietas utilizadas foram: dieta sem inclus?o de ?leo de soja (controle); dieta com inclus?o de 8,5% de ?leo de soja; dieta com inclus?o de 19,5% de ?leo de soja. O ensaio teve dura??o de 34 dias, sendo 30 dias de adapta??o dos eq?inos ?s dietas e quatro dias de coleta de amostras. A cin?tica da fase l?quida da digesta foi estimada pelo LIPE? (Lignina Isolada, Purificada e Enriquecida) na forma l?quida, fornecido no 30? dia de ensaio, em dose ?nica, e as amostras fecais foram coletadas nos tempos 0, 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 30, 36, 42, 48, 54, 60, 66, 72 e 78 horas ap?s o fornecimento. As caracter?sticas fecais foram avaliadas no 33? e 34? dia e, as coletas das amostras sang??neas no in?cio e 34? dia do ensaio. Os resultados foram submetidos ? an?lise de vari?ncia e as m?dias comparadas pelo teste Student Newman-Keuls, com n?vel de signific?ncia de 5%. No segundo ensaio foram utilizados doze eq?inos em delineamento experimental inteiramente casualizado com duas dietas e seis repeti??es. As dietas utilizadas foram: dieta sem inclus?o de ?leo de soja (controle); dieta com inclus?o de 10% de ?leo de soja. O ensaio teve a dura??o de 82 dias, com a realiza??o de tr?s testes de esfor?o f?sico ao in?cio, 60? e 82? dia. Nesses testes foram avaliadas freq??ncia card?aca e temperatura corporal e coletadas amostras de sangue para an?lises hematol?gicas e bioqu?micas. A primeira coleta de dados ocorreu antes do teste, com os eq?inos em repouso e, imediatamente, 10, 20 e 120 minutos ap?s o t?rmino dos testes de esfor?o f?sico. Os valores m?dios dos par?metros fisiol?gicos, hematol?gicos e bioqu?micos foram submetidos ? an?lise n?o param?trica, a 5% de signific?ncia. Houve redu??o significativa no consumo de mat?ria seca das dietas com a inclus?o de ?leo de soja. O coeficiente de digestibilidade aparente do extrato et?reo aumentou (P<0,05) nas dietas hiperlipid?micas e o coeficiente de digestibilidade da celulose reduziu com a inclus?o de 19,5% de ?leo de soja. A digestibilidade dos demais nutrientes, exceto da prote?na bruta, a cin?tica da digesta no trato gastrointestinal e as caracter?sticas fecais n?o foram alteradas (P>0,05) pela inclus?o de ?leo nas dietas. Os eq?inos consumindo as dietas hiperlipid?micas apresentaram aumento (P<0,05) nos n?veis sang??neos de eritr?citos, hemoglobina e triglicer?dios e redu??o no volume corpuscular m?dio. N?o houve altera??o nos par?metros fisiol?gicos, hematol?gicos e bioqu?micos dos eq?inos alimentados com a dieta hiperlipid?mica ao longo do tempo de consumo das dietas e em fun??o dos testes de esfor?o f?sico. As dietas mostraram-se palat?veis e seguras, sem ocorr?ncia de casos de c?licas ou diarr?ias. O ?leo de soja pode ser utilizado nas dietas de eq?inos atletas visando suprir a demanda energ?tica e reduzir o consumo de mat?ria seca, desej?vel em eq?inos da modalidade esportiva Concurso Completo de Equita??o.Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-28T14:59:45Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 2008 - Fernanda Nascimento de Godoi.pdf: 4576086 bytes, checksum: a3f0dc242c634f23a23c384810cb8ae4 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2008-02-14Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior - CAPESapplication/pdfhttps://tede.ufrrj.br/retrieve/14567/2008%20-%20Fernanda%20Nascimento%20de%20Godoi.pdf.jpghttps://tede.ufrrj.br/retrieve/18530/2008%20-%20Fernanda%20Nascimento%20de%20Godoi.pdf.jpghttps://tede.ufrrj.br/retrieve/24866/2008%20-%20Fernanda%20Nascimento%20de%20Godoi.pdf.jpghttps://tede.ufrrj.br/retrieve/31228/2008%20-%20Fernanda%20Nascimento%20de%20Godoi.pdf.jpghttps://tede.ufrrj.br/retrieve/37623/2008%20-%20Fernanda%20Nascimento%20de%20Godoi.pdf.jpghttps://tede.ufrrj.br/retrieve/43974/2008%20-%20Fernanda%20Nascimento%20de%20Godoi.pdf.jpghttps://tede.ufrrj.br/retrieve/50373/2008%20-%20Fernanda%20Nascimento%20de%20Godoi.pdf.jpghttps://tede.ufrrj.br/retrieve/56791/2008%20-%20Fernanda%20Nascimento%20de%20Godoi.pdf.jpgporUniversidade Federal Rural do Rio de JaneiroPrograma de P?s-Gradua??o em ZootecniaUFRRJBrasilInstituto de Zootecniadietas hiperlipid?micasdigest?otreinamento.high fat dietdigestiontrainingZootecnia?leo de soja em dietas para eq?inos atletasSoybean oil in atlhetic horses dietsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRRJinstname:Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro (UFRRJ)instacron:UFRRJTHUMBNAIL2008 - Fernanda Nascimento de Godoi.pdf.jpg2008 - Fernanda Nascimento de Godoi.pdf.jpgimage/jpeg3420http://localhost:8080/tede/bitstream/tede/580/17/2008+-+Fernanda+Nascimento+de+Godoi.pdf.jpg547480d69c627bd4c8825c6669524d41MD517TEXT2008 - Fernanda Nascimento de Godoi.pdf.txt2008 - Fernanda Nascimento de Godoi.pdf.txttext/plain208172http://localhost:8080/tede/bitstream/tede/580/16/2008+-+Fernanda+Nascimento+de+Godoi.pdf.txtcd983450f3ebd0df223a896f96b52064MD516ORIGINAL2008 - Fernanda Nascimento de Godoi.pdf2008 - Fernanda Nascimento de Godoi.pdfapplication/pdf4577579http://localhost:8080/tede/bitstream/tede/580/1/2008+-+Fernanda+Nascimento+de+Godoi.pdf15cd929f8fa4ac5e3c4d26713a9df113MD51tede/5802022-06-14 12:21:12.937oai:localhost:tede/580Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertaçõeshttps://tede.ufrrj.br/PUBhttps://tede.ufrrj.br/oai/requestbibliot@ufrrj.br||bibliot@ufrrj.bropendoar:2022-06-14T15:21:12Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRRJ - Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro (UFRRJ)false |
dc.title.por.fl_str_mv |
?leo de soja em dietas para eq?inos atletas |
dc.title.alternative.eng.fl_str_mv |
Soybean oil in atlhetic horses diets |
title |
?leo de soja em dietas para eq?inos atletas |
spellingShingle |
?leo de soja em dietas para eq?inos atletas Godoi, Fernanda Nascimento de dietas hiperlipid?micas digest?o treinamento. high fat diet digestion training Zootecnia |
title_short |
?leo de soja em dietas para eq?inos atletas |
title_full |
?leo de soja em dietas para eq?inos atletas |
title_fullStr |
?leo de soja em dietas para eq?inos atletas |
title_full_unstemmed |
?leo de soja em dietas para eq?inos atletas |
title_sort |
?leo de soja em dietas para eq?inos atletas |
author |
Godoi, Fernanda Nascimento de |
author_facet |
Godoi, Fernanda Nascimento de |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
Almeida, Fernando Queiroz de |
dc.contributor.advisor1ID.fl_str_mv |
579.744.627-87 |
dc.contributor.advisor1Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4782162U3 |
dc.contributor.authorID.fl_str_mv |
042.528.716-54 |
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/8679152554313928 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Godoi, Fernanda Nascimento de |
contributor_str_mv |
Almeida, Fernando Queiroz de |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
dietas hiperlipid?micas digest?o treinamento. |
topic |
dietas hiperlipid?micas digest?o treinamento. high fat diet digestion training Zootecnia |
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
high fat diet digestion training |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
Zootecnia |
description |
This work aimed to evaluate intake in athletic horses fed diets with soybean oil inclusion and the effects of apparent digestibility of nutrients, digestive kinetics, faeces characters and physiologic, hematological and biochemical parameters and. In first essay, fifteen horses were used in a completely randomized design with three diets and five repetitions. Diets used were: diet without soybean oil inclusion (control); diet with inclusion of 8.5% soybean oil; diet with inclusion of 19.5% soybean oil. Trial had 34 days of duration, 30 days to adaptation of diets and four days to samples collection. Kinetics of liquid phase of digesta was estimated by LIPE? (Isolated Lignin Purified Enriched) in liquid form. The LIPE? was given only one time by oral infusion in 30th day of essay and faeces samples were collected at 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 30, 36, 42, 48, 54, 60, 66, 72 and 78 hours after. Faeces characteristics were evaluate on 33th and 34th day of essay. Blood samples were taken before and at 34th day. Data were submitted to variance analysis and means compared by Student Newman-Keuls test, at 5% of significance. In secund essay, twelve horses were used in a completely randomized design with two diets and six repetitions. Diets used were: diet without soybean oil inclusion (control); diet with inclusion of 10% soybean oil. The trial had 82 days of duration, with three physical effort tests before, at 60th and at 82th day of trial. Heart frequency and body temperature were evaluation and blood samples for analyze of hematological and biochemical parameters were taken in five moments in function of physical effort tests. The first data collection, before the test, with horses at rest, and immediately after the test, and 10, 20 and 120 minutes after the physical effort tests. Data were submitted to non parametric analysis, at 5% of significance. There was a significant reduction of dry matter intake in horses fed high fat diet. Apparent digestibility of fat increased in high fat diets (P<0.05) and apparent digestibility of cellulose decrease (P>0.05) in diet with 19.5% soybean oil inclusion. Apparent digestibility of others nutrients, except crude protein, digestive kinetics and faeces characteristics were not affecting (P>0.05) in horses fed diets with soybean oil inclusion. Horses fed high fat diet increased (P<0.05) in blood level of erythrocytes, hemoglobin and triglycerides and reduction of mean corpuscular volume. Soybean oil in diets did not affect physiological, hematological and biochemical parameters along the time intake time and in function physical effort tests. High fat diets were palatable and safety without any colic or diarrheas cases. The soybean oil can used in diet for horses, reducing dry matter intake and increasing energy density of diets that is interesting to athletic horses |
publishDate |
2008 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2008-02-14 |
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv |
2009-02-03 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2016-04-28T14:59:45Z |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
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masterThesis |
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publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
GODOI, Fernanda Nascimento de. ?leo de soja em dietas para eq?inos atletas. 2008. 85 f. Disserta??o (Mestrado em Zootecnia) - Instituto de Zootecnia, Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, Serop?dica - RJ, 2008. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://tede.ufrrj.br/jspui/handle/tede/580 |
identifier_str_mv |
GODOI, Fernanda Nascimento de. ?leo de soja em dietas para eq?inos atletas. 2008. 85 f. Disserta??o (Mestrado em Zootecnia) - Instituto de Zootecnia, Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, Serop?dica - RJ, 2008. |
url |
https://tede.ufrrj.br/jspui/handle/tede/580 |
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por |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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openAccess |
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Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro |
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Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Zootecnia |
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UFRRJ |
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Brasil |
dc.publisher.department.fl_str_mv |
Instituto de Zootecnia |
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Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro |
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