Contribui??o ao conhecimento da fauna de Stratiomyidae (Insecta: Diptera) do Parque Municipal de Nova Igua?u
Autor(a) principal: | |
---|---|
Data de Publicação: | 2009 |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRRJ |
Texto Completo: | https://tede.ufrrj.br/jspui/handle/tede/203 |
Resumo: | Diptera comprises one of the largest orders of class Insecta, with great diversity and variety of feeding habits, which makes them able to exploit basically any kind of environment. The Stratiomyidae family occurs in tropical and temperate regions of the world, being easily found in moist and wet tropical climate. Although they are distinguished as pollinators, may also being report as causing myiasis, agriculture pests and potential vectors of pathogens. Their larvae may be aquatic, semi-aquatic or terrestrial, and are associated with remains of fruits, vegetables, leaves and roots of aquatic plants, papaya and banana trees and others trunks of trees in decomposition. The objectives of this study were to survey the composition and diversity of Stratiomyidae family in Parque Municipal de Nova Igua?u; examine the adaptation of this insects group on human action; increase the knowledge of Stratiomyidae neotropical species and confirm the larvae rearing methods for the subfamilies species in laboratory. In this work points near the river that crosses the park were chosen, limiting a maximum, a minimum and other intermediaries points, and using collection methods as malaise traps, entomological net traps and "pet" bottles to capture the adults while immatures were captured through manual collection in fallen trunks, Winkler extractor and rotten fruit. Representatives of three species were found, two of the subfamily Sarginae (Merosargus azureus and Ptecticus testaceus) and one of the subfamily Hermetiinae (Hermetia illucens). These specimens were collected in places where the public visitation is open, but any example was found in restricted areas. These findings lead to hypothesized that human actions are influencing the biodiversity of flies and the modification the environment determined by the same action. This study extended the knowledge of M. azureus concerning the description the puparia and the occurrence of this specie in the Rio de Janeiro State, expanding geographic distribution. This was first record that P. testaceus and M. azureus collected in fruits of Artocarpus heterophyllus, popularly known as jackfruit. |
id |
UFRRJ-1_d23f56e72b8ea0ea45031f788ae2f016 |
---|---|
oai_identifier_str |
oai:localhost:tede/203 |
network_acronym_str |
UFRRJ-1 |
network_name_str |
Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRRJ |
repository_id_str |
|
spelling |
Xerez, Roberto de430.984.877-04http://lattes.cnpq.br/7337360996343742095.315.857-84http://lattes.cnpq.br/7312874644058113Garcia, Emerson Ribeiro2016-04-26T19:00:01Z2009-08-202009-04-24GARCIA, Emerson Ribeiro. Contribui??o ao conhecimento da fauna de Stratiomyidae (Insecta: Diptera) do Parque Municipal de Nova Igua?u. 2009. 53 f. Disserta??o (Mestrado em Biologia Animal) - Instituto de Ci?ncias Biol?gicas e da Sa?de, Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, Serop?dica - RJ, 2009.https://tede.ufrrj.br/jspui/handle/tede/203Diptera comprises one of the largest orders of class Insecta, with great diversity and variety of feeding habits, which makes them able to exploit basically any kind of environment. The Stratiomyidae family occurs in tropical and temperate regions of the world, being easily found in moist and wet tropical climate. Although they are distinguished as pollinators, may also being report as causing myiasis, agriculture pests and potential vectors of pathogens. Their larvae may be aquatic, semi-aquatic or terrestrial, and are associated with remains of fruits, vegetables, leaves and roots of aquatic plants, papaya and banana trees and others trunks of trees in decomposition. The objectives of this study were to survey the composition and diversity of Stratiomyidae family in Parque Municipal de Nova Igua?u; examine the adaptation of this insects group on human action; increase the knowledge of Stratiomyidae neotropical species and confirm the larvae rearing methods for the subfamilies species in laboratory. In this work points near the river that crosses the park were chosen, limiting a maximum, a minimum and other intermediaries points, and using collection methods as malaise traps, entomological net traps and "pet" bottles to capture the adults while immatures were captured through manual collection in fallen trunks, Winkler extractor and rotten fruit. Representatives of three species were found, two of the subfamily Sarginae (Merosargus azureus and Ptecticus testaceus) and one of the subfamily Hermetiinae (Hermetia illucens). These specimens were collected in places where the public visitation is open, but any example was found in restricted areas. These findings lead to hypothesized that human actions are influencing the biodiversity of flies and the modification the environment determined by the same action. This study extended the knowledge of M. azureus concerning the description the puparia and the occurrence of this specie in the Rio de Janeiro State, expanding geographic distribution. This was first record that P. testaceus and M. azureus collected in fruits of Artocarpus heterophyllus, popularly known as jackfruit.Diptera comp?e uma das maiores ordens da classe Insecta, possuindo grande diversidade e variedade de h?bitos alimentares, o que os torna capazes de explorar basicamente todo tipo de ambiente. A fam?lia Stratiomyidae ocorre em regi?es tropicais e temperadas de todo o mundo, sendo encontrados com maior facilidade em clima tropicais ?midos e chuvosos. Destacam-se como insetos polinizadores, sendo muitas vezes tamb?m referenciados como pragas de agricultura, potenciais vetores de pat?genos ou causadores de mi?ases. Suas larvas podem ser aqu?ticas, semi-aqu?ticas ou terrestres, estando associadas a restos de frutos, verduras, folhas e ra?zes de plantas aqu?ticas e a troncos de mamoeiros, bananeiras e outros troncos em decomposi??o. Os objetivos deste estudo foram realizar um levantamento sobre a composi??o e diversidade da fam?lia Stratiomyidae no Parque Municipal de Nova Igua?u; analisar a adapta??o deste grupo de insetos sobre a a??o antr?pica; aumentar o conhecimento sobre as esp?cies neotropicais de Stratiomyidae e confirmar os m?todos de cria??o de larvas de esp?cies das subfam?lias em laborat?rio. Para desenvolvimento deste trabalho foram escolhidos pontos pr?ximos ao rio que corta o parque, delimitando um ponto m?ximo, um ponto m?nimo e outros intermedi?rios utilizando m?todos de coleta como armadilhas do tipo malaise, rede entomol?gica e armadilhas de garrafas pet para captura de adultos enquanto para os imaturos foram utilizadas coletas manuais em troncos ca?dos, extratores de Winkler e em frutos em decomposi??o. Foram encontrados representantes de tr?s esp?cies, dois da subfam?lia Sarginae (Merosargus azureus e Ptecticus testaceus) e um da subfam?lia Hermetiinae (Hermetia illucens). Estes esp?cimes foram coletados em locais onde a visita??o p?blica ? aberta, por?m nenhum exemplar foi encontrado em ?reas de acesso restrito. Estes resultados conduzem ? hip?tese de que as a??es humanas est?o influenciando a biodiversidade dos d?pteros e a modifica??o do ambiente determinada por esta mesma a??o. O presente estudo ampliou os conhecimentos sobre M. azureus com rela??o a descri??o do pup?rio e com a nova ocorr?ncia desta esp?cie no Estado do Rio de Janeiro ampliando tamb?m a distribui??o geogr?fica.. Este ? o primeiro registro de P. testaceus e M. azureus foram coletados em frutos de Artocarpus heterophyllus, vulgarmente conhecida como jaqueira.Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-26T19:00:01Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 2009 - Emerson Ribeiro Garcia.pdf: 854331 bytes, checksum: c39895b8ceb2ba04fe11587242021410 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2009-04-24application/pdfhttps://tede.ufrrj.br/retrieve/3730/2009%20-%20Emerson%20Ribeiro%20Garcia.pdf.jpghttps://tede.ufrrj.br/retrieve/17942/2009%20-%20Emerson%20Ribeiro%20Garcia.pdf.jpghttps://tede.ufrrj.br/retrieve/24286/2009%20-%20Emerson%20Ribeiro%20Garcia.pdf.jpghttps://tede.ufrrj.br/retrieve/30645/2009%20-%20Emerson%20Ribeiro%20Garcia.pdf.jpghttps://tede.ufrrj.br/retrieve/37051/2009%20-%20Emerson%20Ribeiro%20Garcia.pdf.jpghttps://tede.ufrrj.br/retrieve/43417/2009%20-%20Emerson%20Ribeiro%20Garcia.pdf.jpghttps://tede.ufrrj.br/retrieve/49769/2009%20-%20Emerson%20Ribeiro%20Garcia.pdf.jpghttps://tede.ufrrj.br/retrieve/56242/2009%20-%20Emerson%20Ribeiro%20Garcia.pdf.jpgporUniversidade Federal Rural do Rio de JaneiroPrograma de P?s-Gradua??o em Biologia AnimalUFRRJBrasilInstituto de Ci?ncias Biol?gicas e da Sa?deStratiomyidaebiodiversidadeParque Municipal de Nova Igua?uEcologiaContribui??o ao conhecimento da fauna de Stratiomyidae (Insecta: Diptera) do Parque Municipal de Nova Igua?uContribution to knowledge of Stratiomyidae fauna (Insecta: Diptera) from Parque Municipal de Nova Igua?uinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRRJinstname:Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro (UFRRJ)instacron:UFRRJTEXT2009 - Emerson Ribeiro Garcia.pdf.txt2009 - Emerson Ribeiro Garcia.pdf.txttext/plain79835http://localhost:8080/tede/bitstream/tede/203/16/2009+-+Emerson+Ribeiro+Garcia.pdf.txtfb71cd76f510bf210e44e27e04be2c2eMD516ORIGINAL2009 - Emerson Ribeiro Garcia.pdf2009 - Emerson Ribeiro Garcia.pdfapplication/pdf855363http://localhost:8080/tede/bitstream/tede/203/3/2009+-+Emerson+Ribeiro+Garcia.pdf87e603bad533fd9947f5db48e73cda79MD53THUMBNAIL2009 - Emerson Ribeiro Garcia.pdf.jpg2009 - Emerson Ribeiro Garcia.pdf.jpgimage/jpeg2104http://localhost:8080/tede/bitstream/tede/203/17/2009+-+Emerson+Ribeiro+Garcia.pdf.jpgc4715912a635b5fbde63d2a9b070733fMD517tede/2032022-06-21 12:28:51.646oai:localhost:tede/203Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertaçõeshttps://tede.ufrrj.br/PUBhttps://tede.ufrrj.br/oai/requestbibliot@ufrrj.br||bibliot@ufrrj.bropendoar:2022-06-21T15:28:51Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRRJ - Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro (UFRRJ)false |
dc.title.por.fl_str_mv |
Contribui??o ao conhecimento da fauna de Stratiomyidae (Insecta: Diptera) do Parque Municipal de Nova Igua?u |
dc.title.alternative.eng.fl_str_mv |
Contribution to knowledge of Stratiomyidae fauna (Insecta: Diptera) from Parque Municipal de Nova Igua?u |
title |
Contribui??o ao conhecimento da fauna de Stratiomyidae (Insecta: Diptera) do Parque Municipal de Nova Igua?u |
spellingShingle |
Contribui??o ao conhecimento da fauna de Stratiomyidae (Insecta: Diptera) do Parque Municipal de Nova Igua?u Garcia, Emerson Ribeiro Stratiomyidae biodiversidade Parque Municipal de Nova Igua?u Ecologia |
title_short |
Contribui??o ao conhecimento da fauna de Stratiomyidae (Insecta: Diptera) do Parque Municipal de Nova Igua?u |
title_full |
Contribui??o ao conhecimento da fauna de Stratiomyidae (Insecta: Diptera) do Parque Municipal de Nova Igua?u |
title_fullStr |
Contribui??o ao conhecimento da fauna de Stratiomyidae (Insecta: Diptera) do Parque Municipal de Nova Igua?u |
title_full_unstemmed |
Contribui??o ao conhecimento da fauna de Stratiomyidae (Insecta: Diptera) do Parque Municipal de Nova Igua?u |
title_sort |
Contribui??o ao conhecimento da fauna de Stratiomyidae (Insecta: Diptera) do Parque Municipal de Nova Igua?u |
author |
Garcia, Emerson Ribeiro |
author_facet |
Garcia, Emerson Ribeiro |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
Xerez, Roberto de |
dc.contributor.advisor1ID.fl_str_mv |
430.984.877-04 |
dc.contributor.advisor1Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/7337360996343742 |
dc.contributor.authorID.fl_str_mv |
095.315.857-84 |
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/7312874644058113 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Garcia, Emerson Ribeiro |
contributor_str_mv |
Xerez, Roberto de |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Stratiomyidae biodiversidade Parque Municipal de Nova Igua?u |
topic |
Stratiomyidae biodiversidade Parque Municipal de Nova Igua?u Ecologia |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
Ecologia |
description |
Diptera comprises one of the largest orders of class Insecta, with great diversity and variety of feeding habits, which makes them able to exploit basically any kind of environment. The Stratiomyidae family occurs in tropical and temperate regions of the world, being easily found in moist and wet tropical climate. Although they are distinguished as pollinators, may also being report as causing myiasis, agriculture pests and potential vectors of pathogens. Their larvae may be aquatic, semi-aquatic or terrestrial, and are associated with remains of fruits, vegetables, leaves and roots of aquatic plants, papaya and banana trees and others trunks of trees in decomposition. The objectives of this study were to survey the composition and diversity of Stratiomyidae family in Parque Municipal de Nova Igua?u; examine the adaptation of this insects group on human action; increase the knowledge of Stratiomyidae neotropical species and confirm the larvae rearing methods for the subfamilies species in laboratory. In this work points near the river that crosses the park were chosen, limiting a maximum, a minimum and other intermediaries points, and using collection methods as malaise traps, entomological net traps and "pet" bottles to capture the adults while immatures were captured through manual collection in fallen trunks, Winkler extractor and rotten fruit. Representatives of three species were found, two of the subfamily Sarginae (Merosargus azureus and Ptecticus testaceus) and one of the subfamily Hermetiinae (Hermetia illucens). These specimens were collected in places where the public visitation is open, but any example was found in restricted areas. These findings lead to hypothesized that human actions are influencing the biodiversity of flies and the modification the environment determined by the same action. This study extended the knowledge of M. azureus concerning the description the puparia and the occurrence of this specie in the Rio de Janeiro State, expanding geographic distribution. This was first record that P. testaceus and M. azureus collected in fruits of Artocarpus heterophyllus, popularly known as jackfruit. |
publishDate |
2009 |
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv |
2009-08-20 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2009-04-24 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2016-04-26T19:00:01Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
format |
masterThesis |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
GARCIA, Emerson Ribeiro. Contribui??o ao conhecimento da fauna de Stratiomyidae (Insecta: Diptera) do Parque Municipal de Nova Igua?u. 2009. 53 f. Disserta??o (Mestrado em Biologia Animal) - Instituto de Ci?ncias Biol?gicas e da Sa?de, Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, Serop?dica - RJ, 2009. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://tede.ufrrj.br/jspui/handle/tede/203 |
identifier_str_mv |
GARCIA, Emerson Ribeiro. Contribui??o ao conhecimento da fauna de Stratiomyidae (Insecta: Diptera) do Parque Municipal de Nova Igua?u. 2009. 53 f. Disserta??o (Mestrado em Biologia Animal) - Instituto de Ci?ncias Biol?gicas e da Sa?de, Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, Serop?dica - RJ, 2009. |
url |
https://tede.ufrrj.br/jspui/handle/tede/203 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro |
dc.publisher.program.fl_str_mv |
Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Biologia Animal |
dc.publisher.initials.fl_str_mv |
UFRRJ |
dc.publisher.country.fl_str_mv |
Brasil |
dc.publisher.department.fl_str_mv |
Instituto de Ci?ncias Biol?gicas e da Sa?de |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRRJ instname:Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro (UFRRJ) instacron:UFRRJ |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro (UFRRJ) |
instacron_str |
UFRRJ |
institution |
UFRRJ |
reponame_str |
Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRRJ |
collection |
Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRRJ |
bitstream.url.fl_str_mv |
http://localhost:8080/tede/bitstream/tede/203/16/2009+-+Emerson+Ribeiro+Garcia.pdf.txt http://localhost:8080/tede/bitstream/tede/203/3/2009+-+Emerson+Ribeiro+Garcia.pdf http://localhost:8080/tede/bitstream/tede/203/17/2009+-+Emerson+Ribeiro+Garcia.pdf.jpg |
bitstream.checksum.fl_str_mv |
fb71cd76f510bf210e44e27e04be2c2e 87e603bad533fd9947f5db48e73cda79 c4715912a635b5fbde63d2a9b070733f |
bitstream.checksumAlgorithm.fl_str_mv |
MD5 MD5 MD5 |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRRJ - Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro (UFRRJ) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
bibliot@ufrrj.br||bibliot@ufrrj.br |
_version_ |
1800313450215243776 |