Criança nenhuma trabalha porque gosta, trabalha porque precisa : o trabalho infantil na feira livre do município de Itabaiana-SE

• Autor(a) principal: Santos, Jhenifer Suzan Silva
• Data de Publicação: 2017
• Outros Autores: França, Larissa Grave de
• Tipo de documento: Trabalho de conclusão de curso
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UFS
• Texto Completo: http://ri.ufs.br/jspui/handle/riufs/9472
• topic: Serviço social; Ensino de serviço social; Direitos das crianças e adolescentes; Proteção a criança e adolecentes; Trabalho Infantil; Feiras livres de Itabaiana (SE); Child labor; Free fair; Children’s rights and adolescents; CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::SERVICO SOCIAL::SERVICO SOCIAL APLICADO::SERVICO SOCIAL DO MENOR

This research aims to know the profile of children and adolescents in child labor situation in the free trade fair of the Center, located in the municipality of Itabaiana/SE. The Statute of the Child and Adolescent (ECA), instituted by Law no. 8.069/90 based on article 6 of the Federal Constitution of 1988, aims to guarantee the rights of this developing segment and is based on the doctrine of integral protection. Although Brazil is a signatory to international treaties on child protection and the prohibition of child labor, children's rights continue to be violated. It is a amount-quality, bibliographical, documentary and field research. It was used as an instrument for the data collection semi-structured script through an interview conducted with 8 (eight) children under 18 years, 02 (two) young people over 18 years, and one responsible for children/adolescents in a total of eight) parents and / or guardians, in the months of April and May 2017. The data collected revealed that the subjects surveyed present a positive view regarding the reconciliation between studies and the work of children and youth, the belief is that work is a virtuous element as it moves them away from marginality. In the context of the Itabaiana/SE fair, early work appears as a survival strategy for the family nucleus and as a disciplinary instrument judging that from an early age, children and adolescents become responsible for working from an early age. Finally, the limits of the social policies in the eradication of child labor were verified, although some actions in the state scope are directed towards this objective which suggests the need of a mobilization of the society to face this violation.