Common mental disorders among medical students at Universidade Federal de Sergipe: a cross-sectional study

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Silva, Ângela Maria da
Data de Publicação: 2010
Outros Autores: Costa, Edméa Fontes de Oliva, Andrade, Tarcísio Matos de, Silvany Neto, Annibal Muniz, Melo, Enaldo Vieira de, Rosa, Ana Carolina Aquino, Alencar, Mariana Amorim
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UFS
Texto Completo: https://ri.ufs.br/handle/riufs/1139
Resumo: Objetivo: Estimar a prevalência de transtorno mental comum e fatores associados entre estudantes de Medicina da Universidade Federal de Sergipe. Método: Estudo transversal com 473 dos 512 matriculados em 2006, aplicando o Self Reporting Questionnaire-20 e um questionário estruturado sobre características sociodemográficas, processo ensino-aprendizagem e vivências psicoemocionais. Os calouros foram excluídos após comparação inicial com os alunos do 2° ao 12° períodos. Análise estatística por regressão logística múltipla, após estatística descritiva e cálculo das ORs simples e ajustadas. Resultados: A prevalência de transtorno mental comum geral foi de 40% (n = 473), mas com a retirada dos calouros, aumentou para 42,5% (n = 433) entre os alunos do 2° ao 12° semestre, sendo maior entre aqueles que não acreditavam ter adquirido habilidades para se tornarem bons médicos (OR = 2,82), que se sentiam pouco confortáveis com as atividades do curso (OR = 3,75), que se consideravam emocionalmente tensos (OR = 2,14), nos que não se consideravam felizes (OR = 2,85), nos que achavam que o curso era menos do que esperavam (OR = 1,64) e nos que tiveram diagnóstico prévio de transtorno mental feito por psiquiatra (OR = 3,78). Conclusão: Os resultados sugerem a necessidade de mudanças no processo ensino-aprendizagem, bem como estruturação de programas para cuidar da saúde mental dos estudantes. _________________________________________________________________________________________ ABSTRACT: Objective: Estimate the prevalence of common mental disorder and its associated factors among medical students of the Universidade Federal de Sergipe. Method: A cross-sectional study was carried out, applying Self Reporting Questionnaire-20 to 473 students from the 512 medical students enrolled in 2006 and compared with compared with a structured questionnaire by the authors containing information on the socio-demographic characteristics, the teaching–learning process and the psycho-emotional experiences of the students. Freshmen were excluded after initial comparison with the students already exposed to the medical course. Statistical analysis by multiple logistic regression after calculating simple and adjusted odds ratio (OR). Results: The general prevalence of common mental disorder was 40% (n = 473); after exclusion of the freshmen it increased to 42.5% among students from the 2nd to the 12th semester.It was higher among those who did not have faith in their acquisition of the skills needed to become a good doctor (OR = 2.82), who felt less comfortable about course activities (OR = 3.75), who considered themselves emotionally stressed (OR = 2.14), among those who did not consider themselves happy (OR = 2.85), who believed that the course did not match their expectations (OR = 1.64) and those who had a prior diagnosis of mental disorder by a psychiatrist (OR = 3.78). Conclusion: The results suggest the necessity of changes to the teaching-learning process and the establishment of a preventive mental health program for medical students.
id UFS-2_4df56a63f8dea025e2e3dc0e853af7cb
oai_identifier_str oai:ufs.br:riufs/1139
network_acronym_str UFS-2
network_name_str Repositório Institucional da UFS
repository_id_str
spelling Silva, Ângela Maria daCosta, Edméa Fontes de OlivaAndrade, Tarcísio Matos deSilvany Neto, Annibal MunizMelo, Enaldo Vieira deRosa, Ana Carolina AquinoAlencar, Mariana Amorim2014-09-04T17:35:28Z2014-09-04T17:35:28Z2010-03COSTA, E. F. O. et al. Common mental disorders among medical students at Universidade Federal de Sergipe: a cross-sectional study. Revista Brasileira de Psiquiatria, São Paulo, v. 32, n. 1, mar. 2010. Disponível em: <http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1516-44462010000100005>. Acesso em: 4 set. 2014.1516-4446https://ri.ufs.br/handle/riufs/1139Creative Commons Attribution LicenseObjetivo: Estimar a prevalência de transtorno mental comum e fatores associados entre estudantes de Medicina da Universidade Federal de Sergipe. Método: Estudo transversal com 473 dos 512 matriculados em 2006, aplicando o Self Reporting Questionnaire-20 e um questionário estruturado sobre características sociodemográficas, processo ensino-aprendizagem e vivências psicoemocionais. Os calouros foram excluídos após comparação inicial com os alunos do 2° ao 12° períodos. Análise estatística por regressão logística múltipla, após estatística descritiva e cálculo das ORs simples e ajustadas. Resultados: A prevalência de transtorno mental comum geral foi de 40% (n = 473), mas com a retirada dos calouros, aumentou para 42,5% (n = 433) entre os alunos do 2° ao 12° semestre, sendo maior entre aqueles que não acreditavam ter adquirido habilidades para se tornarem bons médicos (OR = 2,82), que se sentiam pouco confortáveis com as atividades do curso (OR = 3,75), que se consideravam emocionalmente tensos (OR = 2,14), nos que não se consideravam felizes (OR = 2,85), nos que achavam que o curso era menos do que esperavam (OR = 1,64) e nos que tiveram diagnóstico prévio de transtorno mental feito por psiquiatra (OR = 3,78). Conclusão: Os resultados sugerem a necessidade de mudanças no processo ensino-aprendizagem, bem como estruturação de programas para cuidar da saúde mental dos estudantes. _________________________________________________________________________________________ ABSTRACT: Objective: Estimate the prevalence of common mental disorder and its associated factors among medical students of the Universidade Federal de Sergipe. Method: A cross-sectional study was carried out, applying Self Reporting Questionnaire-20 to 473 students from the 512 medical students enrolled in 2006 and compared with compared with a structured questionnaire by the authors containing information on the socio-demographic characteristics, the teaching–learning process and the psycho-emotional experiences of the students. Freshmen were excluded after initial comparison with the students already exposed to the medical course. Statistical analysis by multiple logistic regression after calculating simple and adjusted odds ratio (OR). Results: The general prevalence of common mental disorder was 40% (n = 473); after exclusion of the freshmen it increased to 42.5% among students from the 2nd to the 12th semester.It was higher among those who did not have faith in their acquisition of the skills needed to become a good doctor (OR = 2.82), who felt less comfortable about course activities (OR = 3.75), who considered themselves emotionally stressed (OR = 2.14), among those who did not consider themselves happy (OR = 2.85), who believed that the course did not match their expectations (OR = 1.64) and those who had a prior diagnosis of mental disorder by a psychiatrist (OR = 3.78). Conclusion: The results suggest the necessity of changes to the teaching-learning process and the establishment of a preventive mental health program for medical students.Associação Brasileira de Psiquiatria (ABP)Transtornos mentaisEstudantes de medicinaSaúde mentalEducação médicaSaúde ocupacionalCommon mental disorders among medical students at Universidade Federal de Sergipe: a cross-sectional studyTranstornos mentais comuns entre estudantes de medicina da Universidade Federal de Sergipe: estudo transversalinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleengreponame:Repositório Institucional da UFSinstname:Universidade Federal de Sergipe (UFS)instacron:UFSinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessTHUMBNAILCommonMentalDisorders.pdf.jpgCommonMentalDisorders.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg1750https://ri.ufs.br/jspui/bitstream/riufs/1139/4/CommonMentalDisorders.pdf.jpgd8c8d3a07bbdae411bbf804108d04773MD54ORIGINALCommonMentalDisorders.pdfCommonMentalDisorders.pdfapplication/pdf2455084https://ri.ufs.br/jspui/bitstream/riufs/1139/1/CommonMentalDisorders.pdf38ef9018890ad66a3618ead41fc0c4b9MD51LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-81748https://ri.ufs.br/jspui/bitstream/riufs/1139/2/license.txt8a4605be74aa9ea9d79846c1fba20a33MD52TEXTCommonMentalDisorders.pdf.txtCommonMentalDisorders.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain38547https://ri.ufs.br/jspui/bitstream/riufs/1139/3/CommonMentalDisorders.pdf.txt78ebf9671741b7679a2b338c77bd0343MD53riufs/11392014-09-08 19:43:20.325oai:ufs.br:riufs/1139Tk9URTogUExBQ0UgWU9VUiBPV04gTElDRU5TRSBIRVJFClRoaXMgc2FtcGxlIGxpY2Vuc2UgaXMgcHJvdmlkZWQgZm9yIGluZm9ybWF0aW9uYWwgcHVycG9zZXMgb25seS4KCk5PTi1FWENMVVNJVkUgRElTVFJJQlVUSU9OIExJQ0VOU0UKCkJ5IHNpZ25pbmcgYW5kIHN1Ym1pdHRpbmcgdGhpcyBsaWNlbnNlLCB5b3UgKHRoZSBhdXRob3Iocykgb3IgY29weXJpZ2h0Cm93bmVyKSBncmFudHMgdG8gRFNwYWNlIFVuaXZlcnNpdHkgKERTVSkgdGhlIG5vbi1leGNsdXNpdmUgcmlnaHQgdG8gcmVwcm9kdWNlLAp0cmFuc2xhdGUgKGFzIGRlZmluZWQgYmVsb3cpLCBhbmQvb3IgZGlzdHJpYnV0ZSB5b3VyIHN1Ym1pc3Npb24gKGluY2x1ZGluZwp0aGUgYWJzdHJhY3QpIHdvcmxkd2lkZSBpbiBwcmludCBhbmQgZWxlY3Ryb25pYyBmb3JtYXQgYW5kIGluIGFueSBtZWRpdW0sCmluY2x1ZGluZyBidXQgbm90IGxpbWl0ZWQgdG8gYXVkaW8gb3IgdmlkZW8uCgpZb3UgYWdyZWUgdGhhdCBEU1UgbWF5LCB3aXRob3V0IGNoYW5naW5nIHRoZSBjb250ZW50LCB0cmFuc2xhdGUgdGhlCnN1Ym1pc3Npb24gdG8gYW55IG1lZGl1bSBvciBmb3JtYXQgZm9yIHRoZSBwdXJwb3NlIG9mIHByZXNlcnZhdGlvbi4KCllvdSBhbHNvIGFncmVlIHRoYXQgRFNVIG1heSBrZWVwIG1vcmUgdGhhbiBvbmUgY29weSBvZiB0aGlzIHN1Ym1pc3Npb24gZm9yCnB1cnBvc2VzIG9mIHNlY3VyaXR5LCBiYWNrLXVwIGFuZCBwcmVzZXJ2YXRpb24uCgpZb3UgcmVwcmVzZW50IHRoYXQgdGhlIHN1Ym1pc3Npb24gaXMgeW91ciBvcmlnaW5hbCB3b3JrLCBhbmQgdGhhdCB5b3UgaGF2ZQp0aGUgcmlnaHQgdG8gZ3JhbnQgdGhlIHJpZ2h0cyBjb250YWluZWQgaW4gdGhpcyBsaWNlbnNlLiBZb3UgYWxzbyByZXByZXNlbnQKdGhhdCB5b3VyIHN1Ym1pc3Npb24gZG9lcyBub3QsIHRvIHRoZSBiZXN0IG9mIHlvdXIga25vd2xlZGdlLCBpbmZyaW5nZSB1cG9uCmFueW9uZSdzIGNvcHlyaWdodC4KCklmIHRoZSBzdWJtaXNzaW9uIGNvbnRhaW5zIG1hdGVyaWFsIGZvciB3aGljaCB5b3UgZG8gbm90IGhvbGQgY29weXJpZ2h0LAp5b3UgcmVwcmVzZW50IHRoYXQgeW91IGhhdmUgb2J0YWluZWQgdGhlIHVucmVzdHJpY3RlZCBwZXJtaXNzaW9uIG9mIHRoZQpjb3B5cmlnaHQgb3duZXIgdG8gZ3JhbnQgRFNVIHRoZSByaWdodHMgcmVxdWlyZWQgYnkgdGhpcyBsaWNlbnNlLCBhbmQgdGhhdApzdWNoIHRoaXJkLXBhcnR5IG93bmVkIG1hdGVyaWFsIGlzIGNsZWFybHkgaWRlbnRpZmllZCBhbmQgYWNrbm93bGVkZ2VkCndpdGhpbiB0aGUgdGV4dCBvciBjb250ZW50IG9mIHRoZSBzdWJtaXNzaW9uLgoKSUYgVEhFIFNVQk1JU1NJT04gSVMgQkFTRUQgVVBPTiBXT1JLIFRIQVQgSEFTIEJFRU4gU1BPTlNPUkVEIE9SIFNVUFBPUlRFRApCWSBBTiBBR0VOQ1kgT1IgT1JHQU5JWkFUSU9OIE9USEVSIFRIQU4gRFNVLCBZT1UgUkVQUkVTRU5UIFRIQVQgWU9VIEhBVkUKRlVMRklMTEVEIEFOWSBSSUdIVCBPRiBSRVZJRVcgT1IgT1RIRVIgT0JMSUdBVElPTlMgUkVRVUlSRUQgQlkgU1VDSApDT05UUkFDVCBPUiBBR1JFRU1FTlQuCgpEU1Ugd2lsbCBjbGVhcmx5IGlkZW50aWZ5IHlvdXIgbmFtZShzKSBhcyB0aGUgYXV0aG9yKHMpIG9yIG93bmVyKHMpIG9mIHRoZQpzdWJtaXNzaW9uLCBhbmQgd2lsbCBub3QgbWFrZSBhbnkgYWx0ZXJhdGlvbiwgb3RoZXIgdGhhbiBhcyBhbGxvd2VkIGJ5IHRoaXMKbGljZW5zZSwgdG8geW91ciBzdWJtaXNzaW9uLgo=Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttps://ri.ufs.br/oai/requestrepositorio@academico.ufs.bropendoar:2014-09-08T22:43:20Repositório Institucional da UFS - Universidade Federal de Sergipe (UFS)false
dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Common mental disorders among medical students at Universidade Federal de Sergipe: a cross-sectional study
dc.title.alternative.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Transtornos mentais comuns entre estudantes de medicina da Universidade Federal de Sergipe: estudo transversal
title Common mental disorders among medical students at Universidade Federal de Sergipe: a cross-sectional study
spellingShingle Common mental disorders among medical students at Universidade Federal de Sergipe: a cross-sectional study
Silva, Ângela Maria da
Transtornos mentais
Estudantes de medicina
Saúde mental
Educação médica
Saúde ocupacional
title_short Common mental disorders among medical students at Universidade Federal de Sergipe: a cross-sectional study
title_full Common mental disorders among medical students at Universidade Federal de Sergipe: a cross-sectional study
title_fullStr Common mental disorders among medical students at Universidade Federal de Sergipe: a cross-sectional study
title_full_unstemmed Common mental disorders among medical students at Universidade Federal de Sergipe: a cross-sectional study
title_sort Common mental disorders among medical students at Universidade Federal de Sergipe: a cross-sectional study
author Silva, Ângela Maria da
author_facet Silva, Ângela Maria da
Costa, Edméa Fontes de Oliva
Andrade, Tarcísio Matos de
Silvany Neto, Annibal Muniz
Melo, Enaldo Vieira de
Rosa, Ana Carolina Aquino
Alencar, Mariana Amorim
author_role author
author2 Costa, Edméa Fontes de Oliva
Andrade, Tarcísio Matos de
Silvany Neto, Annibal Muniz
Melo, Enaldo Vieira de
Rosa, Ana Carolina Aquino
Alencar, Mariana Amorim
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Silva, Ângela Maria da
Costa, Edméa Fontes de Oliva
Andrade, Tarcísio Matos de
Silvany Neto, Annibal Muniz
Melo, Enaldo Vieira de
Rosa, Ana Carolina Aquino
Alencar, Mariana Amorim
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Transtornos mentais
Estudantes de medicina
Saúde mental
Educação médica
Saúde ocupacional
topic Transtornos mentais
Estudantes de medicina
Saúde mental
Educação médica
Saúde ocupacional
description Objetivo: Estimar a prevalência de transtorno mental comum e fatores associados entre estudantes de Medicina da Universidade Federal de Sergipe. Método: Estudo transversal com 473 dos 512 matriculados em 2006, aplicando o Self Reporting Questionnaire-20 e um questionário estruturado sobre características sociodemográficas, processo ensino-aprendizagem e vivências psicoemocionais. Os calouros foram excluídos após comparação inicial com os alunos do 2° ao 12° períodos. Análise estatística por regressão logística múltipla, após estatística descritiva e cálculo das ORs simples e ajustadas. Resultados: A prevalência de transtorno mental comum geral foi de 40% (n = 473), mas com a retirada dos calouros, aumentou para 42,5% (n = 433) entre os alunos do 2° ao 12° semestre, sendo maior entre aqueles que não acreditavam ter adquirido habilidades para se tornarem bons médicos (OR = 2,82), que se sentiam pouco confortáveis com as atividades do curso (OR = 3,75), que se consideravam emocionalmente tensos (OR = 2,14), nos que não se consideravam felizes (OR = 2,85), nos que achavam que o curso era menos do que esperavam (OR = 1,64) e nos que tiveram diagnóstico prévio de transtorno mental feito por psiquiatra (OR = 3,78). Conclusão: Os resultados sugerem a necessidade de mudanças no processo ensino-aprendizagem, bem como estruturação de programas para cuidar da saúde mental dos estudantes. _________________________________________________________________________________________ ABSTRACT: Objective: Estimate the prevalence of common mental disorder and its associated factors among medical students of the Universidade Federal de Sergipe. Method: A cross-sectional study was carried out, applying Self Reporting Questionnaire-20 to 473 students from the 512 medical students enrolled in 2006 and compared with compared with a structured questionnaire by the authors containing information on the socio-demographic characteristics, the teaching–learning process and the psycho-emotional experiences of the students. Freshmen were excluded after initial comparison with the students already exposed to the medical course. Statistical analysis by multiple logistic regression after calculating simple and adjusted odds ratio (OR). Results: The general prevalence of common mental disorder was 40% (n = 473); after exclusion of the freshmen it increased to 42.5% among students from the 2nd to the 12th semester.It was higher among those who did not have faith in their acquisition of the skills needed to become a good doctor (OR = 2.82), who felt less comfortable about course activities (OR = 3.75), who considered themselves emotionally stressed (OR = 2.14), among those who did not consider themselves happy (OR = 2.85), who believed that the course did not match their expectations (OR = 1.64) and those who had a prior diagnosis of mental disorder by a psychiatrist (OR = 3.78). Conclusion: The results suggest the necessity of changes to the teaching-learning process and the establishment of a preventive mental health program for medical students.
publishDate 2010
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2010-03
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2014-09-04T17:35:28Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2014-09-04T17:35:28Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv COSTA, E. F. O. et al. Common mental disorders among medical students at Universidade Federal de Sergipe: a cross-sectional study. Revista Brasileira de Psiquiatria, São Paulo, v. 32, n. 1, mar. 2010. Disponível em: <http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1516-44462010000100005>. Acesso em: 4 set. 2014.
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://ri.ufs.br/handle/riufs/1139
dc.identifier.issn.none.fl_str_mv 1516-4446
dc.identifier.license.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Creative Commons Attribution License
identifier_str_mv COSTA, E. F. O. et al. Common mental disorders among medical students at Universidade Federal de Sergipe: a cross-sectional study. Revista Brasileira de Psiquiatria, São Paulo, v. 32, n. 1, mar. 2010. Disponível em: <http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1516-44462010000100005>. Acesso em: 4 set. 2014.
1516-4446
Creative Commons Attribution License
url https://ri.ufs.br/handle/riufs/1139
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Associação Brasileira de Psiquiatria (ABP)
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Associação Brasileira de Psiquiatria (ABP)
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFS
instname:Universidade Federal de Sergipe (UFS)
instacron:UFS
instname_str Universidade Federal de Sergipe (UFS)
instacron_str UFS
institution UFS
reponame_str Repositório Institucional da UFS
collection Repositório Institucional da UFS
bitstream.url.fl_str_mv https://ri.ufs.br/jspui/bitstream/riufs/1139/4/CommonMentalDisorders.pdf.jpg
https://ri.ufs.br/jspui/bitstream/riufs/1139/1/CommonMentalDisorders.pdf
https://ri.ufs.br/jspui/bitstream/riufs/1139/2/license.txt
https://ri.ufs.br/jspui/bitstream/riufs/1139/3/CommonMentalDisorders.pdf.txt
bitstream.checksum.fl_str_mv d8c8d3a07bbdae411bbf804108d04773
38ef9018890ad66a3618ead41fc0c4b9
8a4605be74aa9ea9d79846c1fba20a33
78ebf9671741b7679a2b338c77bd0343
bitstream.checksumAlgorithm.fl_str_mv MD5
MD5
MD5
MD5
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Institucional da UFS - Universidade Federal de Sergipe (UFS)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv repositorio@academico.ufs.br
_version_ 1802110853927927808