Entre a terra firme e a terra molhada : reprodução social das marisqueiras/catadoras de mangaba do povoado Pontal, SE

• Autor(a) principal: Suzart, Emanuele Maria Leite
• Data de Publicação: 2015
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UFS
• Texto Completo: https://ri.ufs.br/handle/riufs/4210
• topic: Reprodução social; Marisqueiras; Catadoras de mangaba; Comunidades tradicionais; Social reproduction; Collectors of mangaba; Traditional communities; CNPQ::OUTROS

Traditional communities are responsible for the preservation of various ecosystems in which they operate, since they depend almost exclusively or, natural resources available to ensure their social reproduction. Such reproduction generally includes the development of various productive activities and different social actors involved in the community. When it comes to traditional fishing communities, for example, the look, a lot of the time, is directed to the main activity of fish fishing developed by the fisherman. From this, other activities that are related to fishing or not, carried out by women, and that are essential for the social reproduction of communities, become invisible. In otherwise look is that the objective of this study aims to understand the social reproduction of the village women Pontal in the state of Sergipe, from shellfish fishing work and extraction of mangaba. This study was based on ethnographic research, whose focus was, from the very local reality of a social group and its ways of seeing, interpreting and feeling the world, unraveling the complexity of their social practices and their ways of life. To make this possible, semi-structured interviews were carried out with women in the community. Thus, it was found as the practices are developed and shellfish fishing job knowledge and extraction by women of the village, where natural cycles dialogue with the ecological cycles (fishing seasons, mangaba collections seasons). It was noticed also the socio-cultural and economic reproduction built in the community from the development of these two activities that in some months of the year are combined. Finally, we discussed the difficulties and contradictions experienced by women of the town by closing areas to the extraction of mangaba, and the implementation of mariculture ponds nearby communities.