Análise da promoção de saúde de profissionais dermatologistas quanto à fotoproteção

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Santos, Lucas Pereira
Data de Publicação: 2023
Tipo de documento: Trabalho de conclusão de curso
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UFS
Texto Completo: https://ri.ufs.br/jspui/handle/riufs/17875
Resumo: INTRODUCTION: Ultraviolet radiation is primarily responsible for the development of solar lesions on the skin, with emphasis on skin cancer. The American Academy of Dermatology (AAD) endorses the use of sunscreens to prevent these harms. Furthermore, for this information to be acquired and used by the population, correct guidance by dermatologists is needed. OBJECTIVE: To analyze health promotion by dermatologists in relation to photoprotection, in a reference unit, in the municipality of Lagarto, Sergipe, from 2021 to 2022. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This is an observational descriptive study of an epidemiological nature, conducted at the Centro de Especialidades Médicas in the municipality of Lagarto, state of Sergipe, between 2021 and 2022, with a sample number of 303 respondents, composed of individuals who were in the waiting room for care dermatological. Data were collected through a questionnaire developed by the researchers themselves and were analyzed using the Excel (2021) program through descriptive statistics and association analysis. RESULTS: 314 patients participated in the research. Of these, 77.1% (242) reported having been previously instructed by dermatologists about the harmful effects of sun exposure and the importance of photoprotection. It was possible to observe a greater use of sunscreen (OR 2.22; p=0.003) among individuals who received guidance and that individuals with a higher level of education received more guidance (OR 2.63; p=0.023). However, it was shown that individuals with higher skin phototypes (III-VI) received less guidance compared to light-skinned individuals (OR 0.49; p=0.011). CONCLUSION: It was noted that most research participants received dermatological guidance on sun photoprotection, and there is a positive relationship with greater use of sunscreen. However, there’s a conflicting relationship between receiving recommendations and applying them in everyday life. Therefore, further studies are needed to assess whether these results are also found in other studies in the country.
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spelling Santos, Lucas PereiraAragão, Matheus Todt2023-07-18T19:46:19Z2023-07-18T19:46:19Z2023-03-13SANTOS, Lucas Pereira. Análise da promoção de saúde de profissionais dermatologistas quanto à fotoproteção. 2023.Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso (Graduação em Medicina) - Universidade Federal de Sergipe, Lagarto, 2023.https://ri.ufs.br/jspui/handle/riufs/17875INTRODUCTION: Ultraviolet radiation is primarily responsible for the development of solar lesions on the skin, with emphasis on skin cancer. The American Academy of Dermatology (AAD) endorses the use of sunscreens to prevent these harms. Furthermore, for this information to be acquired and used by the population, correct guidance by dermatologists is needed. OBJECTIVE: To analyze health promotion by dermatologists in relation to photoprotection, in a reference unit, in the municipality of Lagarto, Sergipe, from 2021 to 2022. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This is an observational descriptive study of an epidemiological nature, conducted at the Centro de Especialidades Médicas in the municipality of Lagarto, state of Sergipe, between 2021 and 2022, with a sample number of 303 respondents, composed of individuals who were in the waiting room for care dermatological. Data were collected through a questionnaire developed by the researchers themselves and were analyzed using the Excel (2021) program through descriptive statistics and association analysis. RESULTS: 314 patients participated in the research. Of these, 77.1% (242) reported having been previously instructed by dermatologists about the harmful effects of sun exposure and the importance of photoprotection. It was possible to observe a greater use of sunscreen (OR 2.22; p=0.003) among individuals who received guidance and that individuals with a higher level of education received more guidance (OR 2.63; p=0.023). However, it was shown that individuals with higher skin phototypes (III-VI) received less guidance compared to light-skinned individuals (OR 0.49; p=0.011). CONCLUSION: It was noted that most research participants received dermatological guidance on sun photoprotection, and there is a positive relationship with greater use of sunscreen. However, there’s a conflicting relationship between receiving recommendations and applying them in everyday life. Therefore, further studies are needed to assess whether these results are also found in other studies in the country.INTRODUÇÃO: A radiação ultravioleta é a principal responsável pelo desenvolvimento de lesões solares sobre a pele, com destaque para o câncer de pele. A Academia Americana de Dermatologia (AAD) aprova o uso de protetores solares para a prevenção desses malefícios. Ademais, para que essas informações sejam adquiridas e praticadas pela população, necessitase da orientação correta pelos dermatologistas. OBJETIVO: Analisar a promoção de saúde por parte dos dermatologistas em relação à fotoproteção, em uma unidade de referência, no município de Lagarto, Sergipe, no período de 2021 a 2022. METODOLOGIA: Trata-se de um estudo descritivo observacional de caráter epidemiológico, conduzido no Centro de Especialidades Médicas no município de Lagarto (Sergipe), entre 2021 e 2022, com uma significativa, composta por indivíduos que estavam na sala de espera para atendimento dermatológico em um centro de referência regional. Os dados foram coletados por meio de questionário desenvolvido pelos próprios pesquisadores e foram analisados com o auxílio do programa Excel (2021) através de estatísticas descritivas e análises de associação. RESULTADOS: Participaram da pesquisa 314 pacientes. Destes, 77,1% (242) relataram ter sido orientados previamente por dermatologistas acerca dos malefícios da fotoexposição solar e a importância da fotoproteção. Pôde-se observar um maior uso de protetor solar (OR 2,22; p=0,003) dentre os indivíduos que receberam orientados e que indivíduos com maior nível de escolarização recebiam mais orientações (OR 2,63; p=0,023). No entanto, evidenciou-se que indivíduos de fototipo cutâneo mais elevado (III-VI) receberam menos orientações se comparados aos de pele clara (OR 0,49; p=0,011). CONCLUSÃO: Notou-se que a maioria dos participantes da pesquisa recebeu orientações dermatológicas acerca da fotoproteção solar, sendo que há uma relação positiva com o maior uso de protetor solar. No entanto, há uma relação conflituosa entre receber recomendações e aplicar no cotidiano.LagartoporDermatologiaProtetores solares (Cosméticos)Promoção da saúdeRadiação ultravioletaPele -- CâncerDermatologistasOrientaçãoRaios UltravioletasNeoplasias CutâneasSunscreening AgentsDermatologistsHealth PromotionOrientationUltraviolet RaysSkin NeoplasmsAnálise da promoção de saúde de profissionais dermatologistas quanto à fotoproteçãoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesisUniversidade Federal de Sergipe (UFS)DMEL - Departamento de Medicina Lagarto – Lagarto - Presencialreponame:Repositório Institucional da UFSinstname:Universidade Federal de Sergipe (UFS)instacron:UFSinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-81475https://ri.ufs.br/jspui/bitstream/riufs/17875/1/license.txt098cbbf65c2c15e1fb2e49c5d306a44cMD51ORIGINALLucas_Pereira_Santos_TCC.pdfLucas_Pereira_Santos_TCC.pdfapplication/pdf986557https://ri.ufs.br/jspui/bitstream/riufs/17875/2/Lucas_Pereira_Santos_TCC.pdfcfb5986ac3f11360239f50ff2188ed17MD52TEXTLucas_Pereira_Santos_TCC.pdf.txtLucas_Pereira_Santos_TCC.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain65964https://ri.ufs.br/jspui/bitstream/riufs/17875/3/Lucas_Pereira_Santos_TCC.pdf.txt2c25814b832c55ad33b17948bc9e8807MD53THUMBNAILLucas_Pereira_Santos_TCC.pdf.jpgLucas_Pereira_Santos_TCC.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg1189https://ri.ufs.br/jspui/bitstream/riufs/17875/4/Lucas_Pereira_Santos_TCC.pdf.jpg983d210c80bdadbf0b88892d46fa8a8aMD54riufs/178752023-07-18 16:46:24.835oai:ufs.br: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Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttps://ri.ufs.br/oai/requestrepositorio@academico.ufs.bropendoar:2023-07-18T19:46:24Repositório Institucional da UFS - Universidade Federal de Sergipe (UFS)false
dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Análise da promoção de saúde de profissionais dermatologistas quanto à fotoproteção
title Análise da promoção de saúde de profissionais dermatologistas quanto à fotoproteção
spellingShingle Análise da promoção de saúde de profissionais dermatologistas quanto à fotoproteção
Santos, Lucas Pereira
Dermatologia
Protetores solares (Cosméticos)
Promoção da saúde
Radiação ultravioleta
Pele -- Câncer
Dermatologistas
Orientação
Raios Ultravioletas
Neoplasias Cutâneas
Sunscreening Agents
Dermatologists
Health Promotion
Orientation
Ultraviolet Rays
Skin Neoplasms
title_short Análise da promoção de saúde de profissionais dermatologistas quanto à fotoproteção
title_full Análise da promoção de saúde de profissionais dermatologistas quanto à fotoproteção
title_fullStr Análise da promoção de saúde de profissionais dermatologistas quanto à fotoproteção
title_full_unstemmed Análise da promoção de saúde de profissionais dermatologistas quanto à fotoproteção
title_sort Análise da promoção de saúde de profissionais dermatologistas quanto à fotoproteção
author Santos, Lucas Pereira
author_facet Santos, Lucas Pereira
author_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Santos, Lucas Pereira
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv Aragão, Matheus Todt
contributor_str_mv Aragão, Matheus Todt
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Dermatologia
Protetores solares (Cosméticos)
Promoção da saúde
Radiação ultravioleta
Pele -- Câncer
Dermatologistas
Orientação
Raios Ultravioletas
Neoplasias Cutâneas
topic Dermatologia
Protetores solares (Cosméticos)
Promoção da saúde
Radiação ultravioleta
Pele -- Câncer
Dermatologistas
Orientação
Raios Ultravioletas
Neoplasias Cutâneas
Sunscreening Agents
Dermatologists
Health Promotion
Orientation
Ultraviolet Rays
Skin Neoplasms
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv Sunscreening Agents
Dermatologists
Health Promotion
Orientation
Ultraviolet Rays
Skin Neoplasms
description INTRODUCTION: Ultraviolet radiation is primarily responsible for the development of solar lesions on the skin, with emphasis on skin cancer. The American Academy of Dermatology (AAD) endorses the use of sunscreens to prevent these harms. Furthermore, for this information to be acquired and used by the population, correct guidance by dermatologists is needed. OBJECTIVE: To analyze health promotion by dermatologists in relation to photoprotection, in a reference unit, in the municipality of Lagarto, Sergipe, from 2021 to 2022. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This is an observational descriptive study of an epidemiological nature, conducted at the Centro de Especialidades Médicas in the municipality of Lagarto, state of Sergipe, between 2021 and 2022, with a sample number of 303 respondents, composed of individuals who were in the waiting room for care dermatological. Data were collected through a questionnaire developed by the researchers themselves and were analyzed using the Excel (2021) program through descriptive statistics and association analysis. RESULTS: 314 patients participated in the research. Of these, 77.1% (242) reported having been previously instructed by dermatologists about the harmful effects of sun exposure and the importance of photoprotection. It was possible to observe a greater use of sunscreen (OR 2.22; p=0.003) among individuals who received guidance and that individuals with a higher level of education received more guidance (OR 2.63; p=0.023). However, it was shown that individuals with higher skin phototypes (III-VI) received less guidance compared to light-skinned individuals (OR 0.49; p=0.011). CONCLUSION: It was noted that most research participants received dermatological guidance on sun photoprotection, and there is a positive relationship with greater use of sunscreen. However, there’s a conflicting relationship between receiving recommendations and applying them in everyday life. Therefore, further studies are needed to assess whether these results are also found in other studies in the country.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2023-07-18T19:46:19Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2023-07-18T19:46:19Z
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2023-03-13
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dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv SANTOS, Lucas Pereira. Análise da promoção de saúde de profissionais dermatologistas quanto à fotoproteção. 2023.Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso (Graduação em Medicina) - Universidade Federal de Sergipe, Lagarto, 2023.
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://ri.ufs.br/jspui/handle/riufs/17875
identifier_str_mv SANTOS, Lucas Pereira. Análise da promoção de saúde de profissionais dermatologistas quanto à fotoproteção. 2023.Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso (Graduação em Medicina) - Universidade Federal de Sergipe, Lagarto, 2023.
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